• 제목/요약/키워드: Environment Improvement Factor

검색결과 558건 처리시간 0.037초

물리·생물·화학인자를 고려한 하천자연도 평가 : 목감천 하류 구간을 대상으로 (Assessment of Stream Naturalness Considering Physical, Biological, and Chemical Factors)

  • 강원구;정은성;이길성
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.218-227
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    • 2011
  • The objective approach for assessment of stream naturalness is an essential part of the stream restoration project. This study proposes the methodology for the assessment of stream naturalness considering physical, biological and chemical factors. Physical factors consists of riffle and pool, river bed material, bank protection, floodplain vegetation and levee materials; biological factors are benthic macroinvertebrate, KSI (Korean Saprobic Index), and IBI (Index of Biological Integrity) and chemical factors are pH, DO (dissolved oxygen), and TP (total phosphorus). This procedure is applied to the Mokgamcheon. As a result, the downstream of Mokgamcheon (zone I) needs the prompt improvement of stream naturalness, compared to the others (zone II and III). This evaluation technique will be an effective tool to quantify the stream naturalness and can be used to set the target of stream restoration project.

군수지원분석 자료처리체계 발전방안 연구 (A Study on Improvement of LASR)

  • 최진호;최석철
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.179-198
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    • 1999
  • This study concerns logistics support analysis record(LASR) which provides guaranteed support, and is needed in various weapon systems development and acquisition to develop the optimal factor for integrated logistics support(ILS) by reflecting the results of logistics support analysis(LSA). We observe and analyze the logistics management information(LMI) system used in the United States under the integrated data environment(IDE), and analyze the differences between logistics management information system and the LOADERS(logistic support analysis data entry and retrieval system) which is currently used in Korea. Based on the analyzed results, a improvement model that corresponds to reality and can be applied is presented.

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RUSLE 기법을 이용한 경주지역의 토양침식 위험도 평가 (Risk Assessment of Soil Erosion in Gyeongju Using RUSLE Method)

  • 오정학;유주한;김경태;이우성
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.313-324
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to present the raw data for establishing the plan of top soil conservation in soil environment and preventing the soil loss by establishing the potential amount of soil loss using RUSLE. The results are as follows. To apply the RUSLE model, we calculated the potential amount of soil loss by using 5 factors; rainfall erosion factor(R), topographical factor(LS), soil erosion factor(K), land cover factor(C) and erosion control factor(P). The assessment map of soil loss was drawn up by classifying 5 grades. According to the soil loss estimation by the RUSLE, it showed that approximately 83.9% of the study area had relatively lower possibility of soil loss which was the 1 ton/ha in annual soil loss. Whereas, the 7.0% of the study area was defined as high risk area which was the 10 ton/ha in annual. Therefore, this area was needed that there was environment-friendly construction of farm land, improvement of cultivation environment and so forth. In future, if we will analyze the amount of soil loss of Gyeongju national park and Hyeongsan river watershed, we will offer the help to establishing the conservation plan of soil environment in Gyeongsangbuk-do.

간접적 산림체험이 인체의 심리에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Indirect Forest Experience on Human Psychology)

  • 전진영;신창섭
    • 한국환경생태학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 산림치유인자인 경관과 청각요소를 활용한 산림의 간접적 영향이 기분개선에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 실험은 신체건강한 대학생 30명($23.6{\pm}1.7$세)을 대상으로, 2016년 10월 5일부터 11월 30일 까지 약 2달간 실시되었다. 산림과 도시공간의 경관과 소리를 이용하여 3가지 요소(이미지 요소, 소리 요소 그리고 이미지+소리 요소)를 만들었으며, 대상자들이 실내에서 이 3가지 요소들을 감상하였다. 그리고 3가지 요소들이 기분개선에 미치는 영향들을 SPSS 18.0프로그램을 이용하여 비교분석하였다. 기분개선을 측정하기 위한 심리검사로써 기분상태검사(POMS)와 의미분별법(SD)이 사용되었다. 그 결과 간접적인 산림의 자극은 긴장, 피로, 분노, 혼란, 우울감을 억제하고 활력감을 증진시키는 효과를 나타내었고 산림의 자극 간 비교에서는 차이를 보지 않았으나 도시의 자극에 비해 산림의 자극이 쾌적감과 자연감 그리고 진정감을 높이는 효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다.

항만배후지역의 거주성 향상을 위한 도시재생 시나리오 도출 -부산광역시 동구와 남구를 대상으로- (Derivation of Urban Regeneration Scenario for the Improvement of Habitability in Hinterland of Port City -Donggu and Namgu District of Busan Metropolitan City as the Subjects-)

  • 황선아;김종구;신은호
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1095-1108
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    • 2017
  • 항만 배후지역은 역사적으로 계획된 공간이기 보다는 항만공간 개발에 의해 밀려나듯이 만들어진 공간이라고 할 수 있다. 이러한 이유로 인해 항만배후지역의 거주환경은 과거부터 현재까지 매우 열악한 실정이며, 최근 항만공간의 기능 변화에 따라 재개발 되는 사례가 늘고 있는 실정이다. 하지만 국내 항만공간 개발은 항만공간에만 국한되어 있으며 여전히 항만 배후지역의 거주환경 개선에 대한 대비는 미비한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 항만배후지역의 거주환경 개선을 위한 도시재생 시나리오 도출을 위하여 항만 배후지역의 쇠퇴정도를 진단, 분석하였다. 이후 쇠퇴화가 진행되고 있는 항만 배후지역의 거주성 향상을 위한 도시재생 요소를 도출하고, 각 요소가 적용된 시나리오를 구축하였다.

인체공학을 적용한 제조공정 작업환경에 대한 가이드라인 구축 (The Guideline Construction for the Manufacturing Process of Working Environment Applying Ergonomic Engineering)

  • 김화식;최성대
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2010
  • A structure of line for producing products is variously changing to be automatic and one-person Cell-Line considering the physical burden for workers in manufacturing industry of electronic goods. However, workers tend to still accuse Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (including shoulder, waist, hand, wrist, leg etc.) as a simply repeated work by accelerating of the production speed for productivity improvement in the assembly line. Thus manufacturing engineers in charge of changing and set up newly for an assembly line are necessary to the construct of the guideline on human engineering. Especially. There is no standardized engineering-guide and it is difficult to create the exact work environment because the risk factor analysis and the improvement for assembly line are executed once a year on the current situation. I'd like to reduce the physical burden on workers through the effective improvement of processing by the guideline on working environment fit for a characteristic on manufacturing process when the process is changed or newly installed.

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Location Selection Factors for International Distribution Center in Port Hinterland - A Review of Busan New Port Hinterland from User's Perspective -

  • Kim, Si Hyun;Shin, Gun Hoon
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제64권
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    • pp.187-210
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    • 2014
  • As port functions change to act as an economic catalyst and take on a central position in industries engaged in international trade, port hinterland has become a significant component in international shipping. The success of port hinterland as a strategic base of logistic activities critically depends on location selection factor for international distribution center that links elements of global supply chain management. By examining multi-measurement items empirically, this paper analyzed location selection factor for international logistics distribution center in port hinterland, and evaluated Busan new port hinterland from the user's perspective. Employing exploratory factor analysis, the results revealed that the model structured around five factors incorporating geo-location and accessibility, availability, political supports, cost factors, and quality of business environment is valid and reliable in the context of the location selection factors for logistics distribution center in the context of port hinterland operations. The evaluation of Busan new port hinterland provides useful insights for strategic improvement to accommodate the users' expectation. Further, the model offers both a descriptive and diagnostic strategic management tool for port hinterland development and operations, to guide future improvement.

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재정비구역 주민들의 주거선호요인에 관한 연구 - 청주시 사례를 중심으로 - (Housing Preference Factors in Redevelopment - A Case study of Cheongju's Residential Property -)

  • 장용훈;김동호;황희연
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2009
  • Established redevelopment and reconstruction projects were unified into one law in 2003 when the 'Act of Urban, Residential and Environment Improvement' was enacted. However, the act only focused on the improvement of the physical state of residential environments established by maintenance projects. In order to be effective, the law also needs to improve the nonphysical aspects of the residential environment. While conducting our research and comparing it with past research, we identified the major factors of residential preferences in order to extract and analyze the nonphysical state of residential environments. As a result, we found that social and economic factors are significantly more important to residents than cultural factors. Also, we found that in each district studied the housing preferences were the most important in redevelopment and reconstruction with the exception of Sangdang-Gu (where the community was the most important factor) and Hungduk-Gu (where the social factor was most important). For future purposes, it is necessary to consider the variables according to each location in order to reflect the needs of the residents when building an apartment complex within the redevelopment and reconstruction district.

울산항 접근수역의 항로지정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Marine Traffic System in the Ulsan Approaching Waters)

  • 정재용;윤대근;김철승
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 울산항 인근해역에 대한 자연환경, 해양사고, 해상교통량 및 해상교통흐름 관측, 어업현황 등을 조사 분석하고, 전문가 및 이용자에 대한 설문조사를 실시하여 개선안을 도출하였다. 본 연구는 전문가 및 사용자의 설문조사 실행을 통한 항해위험 필수요소, 개선계획 및 충돌위험 필수요소를 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과로서 보다 효율적인 항로를 도출하였다.