• Title/Summary/Keyword: Enteritis

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Protective Effects of Ig Y against Diarrhea in Suckling Piglets

  • Wen Jin;Han, Jeong-hee;Kwang Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.43-43
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    • 2003
  • Porcine epidemic diarrhea (PED), transmissible gastroenteritis (TGE) are an acute viral enteritis. colibacillosis by E coli is a microbial enteritic disease in suckling piglets[1]. These infectious intestinal diarrheal diseases cause severe diarrhea to suckling piglets, so that lead to enormous economical loss in swine-product industries. Ig-Top (AD Biotech, Korea) is a immunomodulator with IgY the specific yolk-antibody for PED, TGE and E. coli and oligosaccharide. The purpose of this study was to investigate protective effects against PED virus, TGE virus E.coli and in suckling piglets by oral administration of the Ig-Top. (omitted)

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Serotpyes and Drug Susceptibility of Salmonella Cultrues Isolated from Slaughtered Pigs (도살돈의 장간막 임파절과 직장내용물로 부터 Salmonella Spp. 분리 제도와 약제 감수성 시험)

  • 한창희;이국천;이주홍;이순선
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 1994
  • Sixty-three Salmonella Cultures were isolated from 600 msenteric lymphnodes and 600 rectal contents of apprently healthy pigs slaughtered at abattoris in Hapchun, changnyong, Keochang. The result observed were summaried as follows ; 1. Fifty-nine out of sixty-three cultures were serotyped and Salmonella enteritis(20 cultures) 2. Was found to be the most predominant serotpye. The remainder comprised of 15 serotypes were ; S. typhimuriu, S. derby, S. wagenia, S. infantis, S. thompson, S. tennessee, S. mission, S. anatum, S. give, S. nuwlands, S. newingtion, S. newhaw, S. neumuenstes, S. senftenberg, S. gbana 3. The antibiotic susceptibility of 9 were ; Baytril, Streptomycin, Cephalothin, Ampicillin, Tetracycline, Sulfadimethoxine, Rifampicin, Gentamicin, Kanamycln.

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Radiological Diagnosis of vomitting in infant and children (소아의 구토에 대한 방사선학적 진단)

  • Kim, In-Won
    • Journal of Korea Association of Health Promotion
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2003
  • Vomiting in pediatric patient is frequently encountered problem in emergency room or outpatient clinic. In differential diagnosis, age of the patient or accompanying symptoms should be considered in the differential diagnosis. Accurate diagnosis is very important because surgical treatment is necessary in some of the conditions. Imaging diagnosis of conservative modality such as upper gastrointestinal series or colon study is still important radiological examination in the initial differential diagnosis, but recently ultrasonography offers accurate diagnosis in many situations. The cause of vomiting in pediatric are diverse according to the age group :neonatal sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis, or hypertrophic pyloric stenosis in neonates : gastroesophageal reflux, viral enteritis, or intussusception in infant: midgut volvulus, appendicitis, metabolic disorders, or increased intracranial pressure also an be the cause. knowledge of radiological findings of normal gastrointestinal tract is important to recognize abnormalities. A discussion of radiological findings in variable surgical conditions to present as vomiting in pediatric patients is offered.

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Cochlosoma Infection in a Turkey in Iran

  • Gharagozlou, Mohammad Javad;Dezfoulian, Omid
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.393-395
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    • 2009
  • Cochlosoma sp. infection was identified in a single case among 60 stunted diarrheic native turkey poults, Meleagris galopavo. A large number of the flagellated parasites was found free or within the intervillous spaces of the jejunum, ileum and cecum. Moderate enteritis was associated with the parasites. In TEM studies of the parasagittal sections of the parasite, a prominent ventral sucker like disc and flagella emerging from an opening on the ventrodorsal surface of the pyriform uninuclear parasite were found. The morphological characteristics of this protozoan match with those described for Cochlosoma anatis. The parasite could be considered as an intestinal pathogenic protozoan causing stunting and diarrhea in turkeys in Iran.

Detection of rotavirus and coronavirus from suckling Korean indigenous calves with acute diarrhea

  • Chon, Seung-Ki;Lee, Han-Kyoung;Song, Hee-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Service
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2007
  • In order to evaluation of prevalence of rotavirus and/or coronavirus, forty suckling Korean indigenous calves (between 2 and 98 days old) with acute diarrhea were investigated by the immunochromatographic rapid test in the field (veterinary practice) on October and on December 2006. Rotavirus and coronavirus were detected in 13 (32.5%) and 8 (20.0%) of the fecal samples from diarrheal calves, respectively. The highest mortality rate in diarrheal calves occurred in the neonatal period from 2 to 7 days old. Totally, 40.0% of diarrheal calves showing acute enteritis were not detected with rotavirus and/or coronavirus. The rotavirus infection rate was significantly difference (p<0.05) between October and December, and the detection rate of rotavirus was bigger than that of coronavirus. These results suggested that rotavirus can be frequently associated with acute diarrhea of suckling calves and affected with changes of temperature.

Surgical Treatment of Renovascular Hypertension Due to Primary Arteritis (원발성 동맥염에 의한 신혈관성 고혈압의 외과적 치료 :1례 보고)

  • 김주이
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 1981
  • Since the first report by Freeman of renal artery repair for renovascular hypertension in 1954, there has been a gradual improvement in the results of renovascular reconstruction. This is case report of renovascular hypertension due to diffuse primary arteritis, which was performed aorto-bllateral renal bypass graft with using of Y -woven dacron graft. This 33 y-o male has complained intermittent headache, facial edema & malignent hypertension symptoms for 1.5 years. He had the history of Rt. B-K amputation due to unhealed wound after trauma of the Rt. great toe about 7 years ago. The abdominal aortography revealed nearly not visualized the Rt. renal artery & severe narrowing of the Lt. renal arterly. During postop. course, Blood pressure was well controlled. At postop. 3rd week, systolic pressure was down to 130-140mmHg But, diastolic pressure was remained to 100-110mmHg. At postop. 30th day, exploration was done due to intestinal obstruction signs. But severe ischemic enteritis was occured due to fibrotic obstruction of the superior mesenteric artery. The next day, he was dead. in spite of Rt. common iliac artery-sup. mesenteric artery bypass graft.

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Studies of Thelohanellus infection in carp, Cyprinus carpio. I. Experimental induction of Thelohanellosis. (점액포자충(粘液胞子虫) Thelohanellus kitauei에 의한 이스라엘잉어의 장포자충증(腸胞子虫症) I. 수평감염(水平感染))

  • Chun, Seh-Kyu;Park, Soo-Il;Choi, Dong-Lim
    • Journal of fish pathology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1988
  • There occurred a large quantity of death of the cultured carp (Cyprinus carpio) in net pens in Lake Taechong and Lake Chungju(Chungcheongbuk-do) from July through Sep., 1987. The carp were two-year-old and 500g to 2,500g in body weight. As a result of biopsy of dying carp, 1 through 10 egg-shaped giant cysts with 12 through 60mm in diameter were observed in their intestine per one carp. The author suggested that the carp were died from blockade of intestinal tract and following enteritis by the giant cysts. The giant cysts were filled with numerous mature Thelohanellus genus spores confirmed to Thelohanellus kitauei after following examination. In this case the author could find out this disease was spread by transverse infection following infestation in net pens of fingerling fish farms.

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Coccidiosis in Korean Native Cattle (비육한우(肥育韓牛)에 집단발생(集團發生)한 콕시듐증(症))

  • Park, Cheong Kyu;Jang, In Ho
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 1978
  • Enteritis occured in a herd of Korean native cattle in Gyeonbug district in February 1977. of 40 cattle ranging in age from 15 to 20 months, 17 had been sick for the past six days with main clinical findings of feces containing mucus and blood. Among affected cattle, feces of 8 cattle were examined bacteriologically and parasitologically to investigate the causative agent. The disease was diagnosed as bovine coccidiosis caused by Eimeria zurnii based on the detection of $o{\ddot{o}}cysts$ and one of cattle was infected E. bukidnonensis, too.

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?Effects of Insamyangwee-Tang on Functions of Stomach and Small Intestine in Experimental Animals (인삼양위탕(人蔘養胃湯)이 위장관(胃腸管)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Lee Dong-Hyun;Kim Deog-Gon;Jeong Gyu-Mann
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-37
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    • 1986
  • Although the Insamyangwee-Tang has been widely used in clinical purposes in the oriental medicine and its clinical efficiency is documented for the cases of gastritis, gastric ulcer and enteritis but the experimental study on these has not been undertaken. So,To investigate the clinical efficiency, of Insamyangwee-Tang and validate its oriental medical theory, these experiments were undertaken, by being compared with animal experiment. ?The following results were obtained. ?1. By effect of Insamyangwee-Tang on isolated ileum from mice, rats, rabbits and Guinea pigs, the motility of ileums was inhibited remarkably. ?2. By effect of Insamyangwee-Tang on motility of the small intestine in rabbits, the motility was inhibited remarkably too. ?3. Insamyangwee-Tang inhibited charcoal transport functions in the small intestine of mice. ?4. By effect of Insamyangwee-Tang on isolated duodenum from rats, the motility of duodenum was inhibited remarkably.?5. Gastric juice and pepsin secretion was decreased, anti-ulceration effect was recognized.

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Occurrence of Inclusion Body Hepatitis in Chickens Raised in Korea (닭의 Inclusion Body Hepatitis 발생례(發生例) 보고(報告))

  • Kim, Ki Seuk;Kim, Soon Bok;Rhee, Young Ok;Choi, Chang Ok;Namgoong, S.;Park, Keun Sik
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 1981
  • The occurrence of inclusion body hepatitis was confirmed for the first time in Korea from chickens submitted for diagnosis to this Institute from a farm located in the vicinity of Anyang. The chickens showed no specific clinical signs except for moderate anemic conditions. At autopsy, livers were swollen and mottled with numerous stellate subcapsular hemorrhages and necrotic foci. Severe nephritis and catarrhal enteritis were also seen. The most notable microscopic changes were seen in the liver. These included eosinophilic intra-nuclear inclusion bodies in the hepatocyes, massive hemorrhages and necrosis and fatty changes in the liver parenchema.

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