• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering process

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A Systems Engineering Process Refinement : Focused on Technical Process (시스템 엔지니어링 공통 프로세스 개선 연구 : 기술 프로세스를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Taekyong;Lee, Joong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2017
  • Systems engineering is being applied to various fields of industry such as national defense, aerospace, transportation, railway, and information technology industries. But in Korea, systems engineering has been selectively applied to government-driven projects such as space rocket development projects and unmanned flight development projects. And systems engineering processes introduced from international systems engineering standards has been directly applied to those projects. Unfortunately, this application method is not recommended as it requires highly experienced systems engineers. From our previous paper, we have proposed that domain specific engineering standards should be developed to be used as references for development of organizational engineering guide, so that more successful engineering performances can be achieved. And in this paper we have proposed a refinement of systems engineering processes from international systems engineering standards as they are bases of domain specific engineering standards.

Washing Efficiency of Steam Jet Washing Process (스팀분사 세탁시스템의 세탁효율 분석)

  • Seo, Moon-Hwo;Lee, Ah-Jin;Jung, Soo-Hyun;Yang, Seung-Do;Kim, Hyung-Sup;Koh, Joon-Seok
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.18 no.6 s.91
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2006
  • The washing characteristics of steam jet heating process have been compared with other washing processes, such as low temperature process(standard process, below $40^{\circ}C$) and high temperature process(boiling process, up to $95^{\circ}C$) with the standard soil fabric, EPMA 105. Steam jet heating process showed almost the same washing efficiency as high maximum temperature process for pig's blood and wine. This result can be explained with the higher surface temperature of washing materials in steam jet process compared with direct boiling process. In terms of the energy and water consumption, the steam jet washing process showed significant savings compared with direct boiling type washing process.

Dynamic Yield Improvement Model Using Neural Networks (신경망을 이용한 동적 수율 개선 모형)

  • Jung, Hyun-Chul;Kang, Chang-Wook;Kang, Hae-Woon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2009
  • Yield is a very important measure that can expresses simply for productivity and performance of company. So, yield is used widely in many industries nowadays. With the development of the information technology and online based real-time process monitoring technology, many industries operate the production lines that are developed into automation system. In these production lines, the product structures are very complexity and variety. So, there are many multi-variate processes that need to be monitored with many quality characteristics and associated process variables at the same time. These situations have made it possible to obtain super-large manufacturing process data sets. However, there are many difficulties with finding the cause of process variation or useful information in the high capacity database. In order to solve this problem, neural networks technique is a favorite technique that predicts the yield of process for process control. This paper uses a neural networks technique for improvement and maintenance of yield in manufacturing process. The purpose of this paper is to model the prediction of a sub process that has much effect to improve yields in total manufacturing process and the prediction of adjustment values of this sub process. These informations feedback into the process and the process is adjusted. Also, we show that the proposed model is useful to the manufacturing process through the case study.

CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF RFID APPLICATION IN PREFABRICATION INSTALLATION PROCESS

  • V. Peansupap;T. Tongthong;B. Hasiholan
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2007.03a
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    • pp.279-288
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    • 2007
  • Attempts to achieve a higher productivity have led studies to focus on process improvement. Information has been found as an essential element for process improvement. This research has introduced and focused on two types of information, namely: related jobsite information along the process and feedback information. Related jobsite information along the process which needs to be processed and delivered in a timely manner, accurate, and real time is required to streamline the decision making process. Whereas feedback information about process' current practices which have to be captured and stored is a useful for continuous improvement in identifying the problem origin and determining corrective action. In the current practices, although these two types of information are essential for process improvement, construction process has faced barriers in obtaining that information. Therefore, this research will propose a new information system to overcome the aforementioned barriers. The new information system consists of RFID as an automatic identification and data collection device integrated with database to support construction processes. The new system attempts to provide related jobsite information along the process and feedback information to support decision making process and continuous process improvement respectively. A case study of prefabrication installation process in housing projects has been selected to be implemented in conceptual model of RFID application in construction industry. Conceptual model will be presented in this paper as an initial stage of this ongoing research. Expected outcomes of the new system and future works will be discussed briefly.

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A Study of Systems Engineering Process Model For the Cognitive Interface Design Process (시스템 엔지니어링 프로세스 모델에 기반한 인지 시스템 설계 프로세스 연구)

  • Cha, Woo Chang;Ra, Doo Wan;Choi, Yong Jin;Lee, Ji Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to propose the design process suitable for developing the cognitive interface considering system engineering process (SEP) models. Due to the cognitive workload in an operation of HMS, some cognitive interfaces have been developed. It is somehow difficult to use the developed cognitive interface in real working environment since they often showed a conflict to stereotyped interface. So it is necessary to develop the design process suitable for the more operator-specific interface. Various SEP models were reviewed for selecting the suitable design process which might resolve the problem from design-specific interface. The suitable process for designing cognitive interface was proposed considering currently usable SEP models. The findings from the study may be helpful for systematic approach to designing cognitive interface in digitalized environment. The proposed design process would be applied for easily employing the cognitive interface in digitalized working environment such as main control room in nuclear power plant.

Substitutability of coagulation process by pre-treatment of coagulation·flotation using natural algae coagulant (천연조류제거제를 활용한 응집·부상 전처리공정의 기존 응집공정 대체 가능성)

  • Jang, Yeo-Ju;Jung, Jin-Hong;Lim, Hyun-Man;Chang, Hyang-Youn;Kim, Weon-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2017
  • In the coagulation/sedimentation (C/S) process of the water treatment process, the inflow of massive algal bloom causes many problems including fouling of filter media. This study was conducted to find out the way to remove the algae's harmful effects by addition of pre-treatment prior to C/S process. Many Jar-tests were conducted such as (1) ACF (Algae Coagulation Flotation) process using natural algae coagulant (Water $Health^{(R)}$), (2) ACF + C/S process and (3) C/S process with a variety of conditions using cultured algae. The average values of turbidity were (1) 0.42 NTU for ACF process, (2) 0.13 NTU for ACF + C/S process and (3) 0.25 NTU for C/S process. It was shown that the treatment efficiency of ACF process could get low turbidity results, and ACF + C/S process could achieve more efficient results than those of C/S process. Any negative effects of ACF process to the efficiency of C/S process were not observed in ACF + C/S process. In order to reduce the unfavorable effects of algae, it was found out that the introduction of ACF process in the forms of (1) ACF or (2) ACF + C/S could be one of the effective and alternative solutions.

Process Design of Multi-Stage Shape Drawing Process for Cross Roller Guide (크로스 롤러 가이드 다단 형상인발 공정설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kon;Lee, Jae-Eun;Lee, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Seon-Bong;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2009
  • In the multi-stage shape drawing process, the most important aspect for the economy is the correct design of the various drawing stage. For most of the products commonly available round or square materials can be used as initial material. However, special products should be pre-rolled. This study proposes a process design method of multi-stage shape drawing process for producing cross roller guide. Firstly, a standard classification of shape drawing process is suggested based on the requirement of pre-rolling process. And a design method is proposed to design the intermediate die shape. The process design method is applied to design the multi-stage shape drawing process for producing cross roller guide. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed design method is verified by FE-analysis and shape drawing experiment.

A Comparative Study of SPC and EPC with a Focus on Their Integration (통계적 공정 관리(SPC)와 엔지니어링 공정 관리(EPC)의 비교 조사 : 통합 방안을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Myeong-Soo;Kim, Kwang-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2005
  • With the common objective to improve process productivity and product quality, statistical process control (SPC) and engineering process control (EPC) have been widely used in the discrete-parts industry and the process industry, respectively. The major focus of SPC is on process monitoring, while that of EPC is on process adjustment. The emergence of the hybrid industry necessitates a synergistic combination of the two methods for an effective process control. This paper investigates the existing studies on SPC, EPC, and the integration of the two methods. This paper also presents future research issues in this field.

Development of the ISEP Based on Systems Engineering (시스템엔지니어링을 적용한 ISEP 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, BoSuk;Choi, YoChul;Park, Young T.
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.725-735
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose an Integrated Safety Evaluation Process (ISEP) that can enhances the safety aspect of the safety-critical system. This process utilizes the advantages of the iterative Systems Engineering process combined with the safety assessment process that is commonly and well defined in many standards and/or guidelines for railway, aerospace, and other safety-critical systems. Methods: The proposed process model is based on the predefined system lifecycle, in each phase of which the appropriate safety assessment activities and the safety data are identified. The interfaces between Systems Engineering process and the safety assessment process are identified before the two processes are integrated. For the integration, the elements at lower level of Systems Engineering process are combined with the relevant elements of safety assessment process. This combined process model is represented as Enhanced Functional Flow Block Diagram (EFFBD) by using CORE(R) that is commercial modelling tool. Results: The proposed model is applied to the lifecycle and management process of the United States aircraft system. The US aircraft systems engineering process are composed of twelve key elements, among which the requirements management, functional analysis, and Synthesis processes are considered for examplenary application of the proposed process. To synchronize the Systems Engineering process and the safety assessment process, the Systems Engineering milestones are utilized, where the US aircraft system has thirteen milestones. Taking into account of the nine steps in the maturity level, the integrated process models are proposed in some phases of lifecycle. The flows of processes are simulated using CORE(R), confirming the flows are timelined without any conflict between the Systems Engineering process and the safety assessment process. Conclusion: ISEP allows the timeline analysis for identifying activity and data flows. Also, the use of CORE(R) is shown to be effective in the management and change of process data, which helps for the ISEP to apply for the development of safety critical system. In this study, only the first few phases of lifecyle are considered, however, the implementation through operation phases can be revised by combining the elements of safety activities regarding those phases.