• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engineering process

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Multivariate Exponentially Weighted Moving Average(EWMA) Process Control and Statistical Process Monitoring in the Process Industry (장치산업에서 다변량 EWMA 공정제어와 통계적 공정감시)

  • 김복만;최성운
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.26
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문은 장치산업에서 적용되는 다변량 EWMA 공정제어와 통계적 공정감시 통합시스템을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 통합시스템은 자동공정제어(APC)의 예측, 조정기능과 통계적 정정감시(SPM)의 이상점 발견 및 제거등의 각각의 장점을 이용하였다. 기존의 다변량 EWMA연구는 데이타간의 독립성을 가정하였으나 본 논문은 데이타간의 종속적인 형태인 IMA(1,1)모델을 대상으로 하였다.

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Fermentation Strategies for Recombinant Protein Expression in the Methylotrophic Yeast Pichia pastoris

  • Zhang, Senhui;Inan, Mehmet;Meagher, Michael M.
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.275-287
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    • 2000
  • Fermentation strategies for recombinant protein production in Pichia pastoris have been investigated and are reviewed here. Characteristics of the expression system, such as phenotypes and carbon utilization, are summarized. Recently reported results such as growth model establishment, app58lication of a methanol sensor, optimization of substrate feeding strategy, DOstat controller design, mixed feed technology, and perfusion and continuous culture are discussed in detail.

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Rubbing Process Evaluation Method for The LCD Panel

  • Honoki, Hideyuki;Sakai, Kaoru;Kawabe, Shun'Ichi;Nakasu, Nobuaki
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2002
  • In order to realize a stable rubbing process for the liquid crystal panel, the authors investigated the quantitative evaluation method of rubbing process uniformity. The proposed method focuses on the relationship between the image quality of the LCD panel for gray scale images and the rubbing uniformity. The proposed method indicates rubbing uniformity using quantitative parameters of spots and hairlines on the LCD panel.

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System Engineering for Development of Train Control System (열차제어시스템 개발에 있어서의 시스템 엔지니어링)

  • Lee, J.W.;Joung, E.J.;Hwang, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.381-383
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    • 2001
  • A system engineering play a key role in new signalling system development. The signalling system development process consists several phases which are requirement analysis, functional analysis, system synthesis and system analysis. Each phase of the development are decomposed according to system engineering process. The key topics to be considered are shown in the each phase such as safety. This paper shows the application of system engineering process to a signalling system development.

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A Framework for Supporting Virtual Engineering Services Using Ubiquitous and Context-Aware Computing (가상공학 서비스를 위한 유비쿼터스 및 상황인식 컴퓨팅 프레임워크)

  • Seo D.W.;Kim H.;Kim K.S.;Lee J.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.402-411
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    • 2005
  • Context-aware engineering services in ubiquitous environments are emerging as a viable alternative to traditional engineering services. Most of the previous approaches are computer-centered rather than human-centered. In this paper, we present a Ubiquitous and Context-Aware computing Framework for collaborative virtual Engineering $(U-CAF\acute{E})$ services. The proposed approach utilizes BPEL-based (Business Process Execution Language) process templates for engineering service orchestration and choreography and adopts semantic web-based context-awareness for providing human-centered engineering services. The paper discusses how to utilize engineering contexts and share this knowledge in support of collaborative virtual engineering services and service interfaces. The paper also discusses how Web services and JINI (Java Intelligent Network Infrastructure) services are utilized to support engineering service federations and seamless Interactions among persons, devices, and various kinds of engineering services.

Engineering design education utilizing critical thinking (비판적 사고를 활용한 공학 설계 교육)

  • Park, Sang Tae;Kim, Jedo;Yoon, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2020
  • ABEEK's professional liberal arts education reflecting critical thinking, has been well received by professors and students in the engineering discipline. Also, the demand for further utilization of critical thinking within the engineering curriculum is increasing. To meet such demand, there is a need for experts in the area of critical thinking education and engineering education to come together and search for the most effective method in using critical thinking in engineering design education courses. In this paper, we were able to confirm, through specific application cases, that the problem-solving process of critical thinking can be effectively transferred to an engineering design process, and the elements and criteria of critical thinking can be used as a successful design tool. Also, we explore the possibility of further improving engineering education on the basis of critical thinking.

The Role of Process Systems Engineering for Sustainability in the Chemical Industries (화학공정 산업에서의 지속가능성과 공정시스템 공학)

  • Jang, Namjin;Dan, Seungkyu;Shin, Dongil;Lee, Gibaek;Yoon, En Sup
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2013
  • Sustainability, in general, means the protection of environmental resources and economic prosperity, with the consideration of the social, economic and environmental effect, as well as human health and the enhancement of life. Profound consideration about sustainability has to handle the overall cycle of feedstock, resource extraction, transportation and production in addition to the environmental effect. Sustainable development of the chemical industries should be carried out complementarily by strengthening the chemical process safety of the industries. In this respect, chemical process safety can be called an opportunity to enhance the compatibility internationally. Changing new paradigm in chemical process safety is formed from the overall life cycle considering basic design of existing systems and production processes. To improve the chemical process safety, the integrated smart system is necessary, comprising various chemical safety database and knowledge base and improved methods of quantitative risk analysis, including management system. This paper discussed the necessity of overall life cycle in chemical process safety and proposed new technology to improve the sustainability. To develop the sustainable industries in process systems engineering, three S, which include Safety, Stability and Security, will have to be combined appropriate.

Evaluation of High Flux Combined with Pretreatment Process for Application of Decentralized Water Supply System with Ceramic Membrane (세라믹 분리막의 분산형 용수공급 시스템 적용을 위한 전처리 연계공정의 고플럭스 평가)

  • Kang, Joon-Seok;Park, Seo Gyeong;Lee, Jeong Eun;Kang, So Yeon;Lee, Jeong Jun;Quyen, Vo Thi Kim;Kim, Seongsu;Kim, Han-Seung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2018
  • In this study, applicability of the decentralized water supply system were investigated by the high flux evaluation using ceramic membrane with combined pretreatment process. A) filtration process increased the transmembrane pressure of 1.4 kPa and 89.5 kPa on 2 and $5m^3/m^2{\cdot}d$ of filtration flux, respectively, the physical backwashing recovery rate were less than 28.6%. The (B) Coag./Floc. - Sedi. combined process with 4 mg / L of A-PAC showed that the transmembrane pressure increased to within 6 kPa, the physical backwashing recovery rate was over 37.9 % higher than (A) Filtration process. (C) Coag./Floc. combined process showed an increase of transmembrane pressure compared with (B) Coag./Floc. - Sedi. combined process, physical backwashing recovery rate was over 84%. As a result of the membrane fouling analysis using the resistance in series model, the combined pretreatment process showed that the cake resistance (Rc) was more than 92% at membrane filtration flux of $2m^3/m^2{\cdot}d$. In the (C) Coag./Floc. combined process, cake resistance(Rc) was over 86% on high flux conditions. The coagulation floc contained in influent was removed by the membrane, and the cake layer formed with the removed floc was identified as reversible fouling resistance which could be recovered by physical backwashing. The decentralized water supply system, which has the limitation of site area and installation space, is considered to could be operation of high flux of ceramic membrane by applying (C) Coag./Floc. combined process without sedimentation process.

Preliminary Study on Improvement of Surface Characteristics of Stellite21 Deposited Layer by Powder Feeding Type of Direct Energy Deposition Process Using Plasma Electron Beam (플라즈마 전자빔을 이용한 분말공급형 직접식 에너지 적층 공정으로 제작된 Stellite21 적층층의 표면 특성 개선에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-In;Lee, Ho-Jin;Ahn, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Seok;Kang, Eun Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.951-959
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the improvement of surface characteristics of Stellite21 deposited layer by powder feeding type of direct energy deposition (DED) process using a plasma electron beam. Re-melting experiments of the deposited specimen is performed using a three-dimensional finishing system with a plasma electron beam. The acceleration voltage and the travel speed of the electron beam are chosen as process parameters. The effects of the process parameters on the surface roughness and the hardness of the re-melted region are examined. The formation of the re-melted region is observed using an optical microscope. Results of these experiments revealed that the re-melting process using a plasma electron beam can greatly improve the surface qualities of the Stellite21 deposited layer by the DED process.

A Simulation Method of PID Tuning with Process Modeling in Operating Nuclear Power Plants (가동원전에서 공정모델링을 통한 PID 튜닝 시뮬레이션 방법)

  • Min, Moon-Gi;Jung, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Ki;Kim, Hee-Je
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.290-294
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    • 2014
  • PID(Proportional, Integral, Derivative) controller is the most popular process controllers in nuclear power plants. The optimized parameter setting of the process controller contributes to the stable operation and the efficiency of the operating nuclear power plants. PID parameter setting is tuned when new process control systems are installed or current process control systems are changed. When the nuclear plant is shut down, a lot of PID tuning methods such as the Trial and Error method, Ultimate Oscillation method operation, Ziegler-Nichols method, frequency method are used to tune the PID values. But inadequate PID parameter setting can be the cause of the unstable process of the operating nuclear power plant. Therefore the results of PID parameter setting should be simulated, optimized and finally verified. This paper introduces the simulation method of PID tuning to optimize the PID parameter setting and confirms them of the actual PID controller in the operating nuclear power plants. The simulation method provides the accurate process modeling and optimized PID parameter setting of the multi-loop control process in particular.