• 제목/요약/키워드: Engineering knowledge

검색결과 4,735건 처리시간 0.03초

사출제품 및 금형의 통합적 설계지원을 위한 지식형 CAD 시스템 (A Knowledge-based CAD System for product and Mold Design in Injection Molding)

  • 허용정
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 1995
  • The design of injection molded polymeric parts has been done empirically, since it requires profound knowledge about the moldability and causal effects on the properties of the part, which are not available to designers through current CAD systems. An interactive computer-based design system is developed in order to realize the concept of rational design for the productivity and quality of mold making. The knowledge-based CAD system is constructed by adding the knowledge -base module for mold feature synthesis and appropriate CAE programs for mold design analysis in order to provide designers, at the initial design stage, with comprehensive process knowledge for feature synthesis, performance analysis and feature-based geometric modeling. A knowledge-based CAD system is a new tool which enables the concurrent design with integrated and balanced design decisions at the initial design stage of injection molding.

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산업공학 교과과정 이수체계에 관한 연구 (A Model of the Curriculum Flowchart for Industrial Engineering)

  • 홍성조
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an undergraduate curriculum flowchart model for industrial engineering. Because Industrial Engineering deals with wider categories today than before, the coherent curriculum flowchart design is very difficult. We propose an effective approach using knowledge profile analysis for each course.

An Ontology-based Knowledge Management System - Integrated System of Web Information Extraction and Structuring Knowledge -

  • Mima, Hideki;Matsushima, Katsumori
    • 한국전자거래학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자거래학회 2005년도 e-Biz World Conference 2005
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • We will introduce a new web-based knowledge management system in progress, in which XML-based web information extraction and our structuring knowledge technologies are combined using ontology-based natural language processing. Our aim is to provide efficient access to heterogeneous information on the web, enabling users to use a wide range of textual and non textual resources, such as newspapers and databases, effortlessly to accelerate knowledge acquisition from such knowledge sources. In order to achieve the efficient knowledge management, we propose at first an XML-based Web information extraction which contains a sophisticated control language to extract data from Web pages. With using standard XML Technologies in the system, our approach can make extracting information easy because of a) detaching rules from processing, b) restricting target for processing, c) Interactive operations for developing extracting rules. Then we propose a structuring knowledge system which includes, 1) automatic term recognition, 2) domain oriented automatic term clustering, 3) similarity-based document retrieval, 4) real-time document clustering, and 5) visualization. The system supports integrating different types of databases (textual and non textual) and retrieving different types of information simultaneously. Through further explanation to the specification and the implementation technique of the system, we will demonstrate how the system can accelerate knowledge acquisition on the Web even for novice users of the field.

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WEB-BASED CONSTRUCTION KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PORTAL

  • Youjin Jang;Moonseo Park;Hyun-Soo Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 4th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Organized by the University of New South Wales
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2011
  • As a knowledge-based economy is emerging, knowledge management (KM) is being rapidly disseminated in both academic circles and the business world. Accordingly, how to effectively manage knowledge is vital to the survival and advance of a company, particularly in project-based industries such as construction. For these reasons, construction companies have adopted IT-based Knowledge management systems (KMS), which is the technology platform and infrastructure that an organization employs to support knowledge management. However, many construction companies have spent resources on developing a KMS that only focus on codification. Furthermore, small and medium-sized companies have limited resources to afford extensive investments. This research addresses the problems found in the current KMS and develops a web-based construction knowledge management portal (CKMP). To achieve these objectives, a case study is conducted and requirements for implementing KM are identified. Based on the identified requirements, this paper builds CKMP using Expert Index (EI), blog, ontology based knowledge retrieval, and wikiblog. The most important functionality of CKMP is their fundamentals to synchronize and support KM process. In order to validate the CKMP, a pilot test with actual users is conducted, and the usability of the system is compared with the current systems. This study is relevant to both the construction industry and academia, as it provides a means of enhancing the performance of KM.

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건설업 특징과 생성정보를 통한 건설업 지식자산 분류방안 (Knowledge Assets Classification in Construction Industry Through Construction Characteristic and Information)

  • 이태식;이진욱
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2001년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2001
  • 향후 미래의 산업에 있어서는 조직의 노하우, 인적자원의 의욕과 역량, 고객 만족도와 같은 보이지 않는 무형의 자산이 더 많은 기업가치를 창출하는 시대이다. 이러한 무형의 지식자산을 어떻게 운영하느냐가 기업의 성장 잠재력과 경쟁력에 영향을 미치게 된다. 건설업 또한 이러한 경영 패러다임의 변화에 따라, 지식경영을 도입하고자 노력하고 있다. 대형 건설업체의 경우 지식관리 시스템을 구축하여 자체적으로 자사의 지식을 관리하려는 시도를 보이고 있으나, 건설업의 지식자산에 대한 정의와 구성요소를 명확히 제시하지는 못하고 있는 실정이다. 지식자산의 분류방안에 대하여 수행된 기존의 연구들은 지식자산의 분류가 건설업을 기반으로 만들어진 것이 아니기 때문에, 이를 건설업의 지식자산 분류에 일방적으로 적용하는 것보다는 건설업의 특성을 고려한 건설업 지식자산에 대한 정의와 분류방안이 필요하다. 또한, 이러한 지식자산 분류체계를 바탕으로 하여, 향후, 기업 지식자산을 위한 평가모델 작성, 지식관리 시스템 구축을 위한 지식 맵으로의 활용이 가능할 것이다.

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MODELLING THE CONTRIBUTION OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT TOWARDS ACHIEVING ORGANISATIONAL BUSINESS OBJECTIVES

  • Le Chen;Sherif Mohamed
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.714-718
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    • 2005
  • Knowledge management (KM) continues to receive mounting interest within the construction industry due to its potential to offer solutions for organisations seeking competitive advantage. This paper presents a KM input-process-output conceptual model comprising unique and well-defined theoretical constructs representing KM practices and their internal and external determinants in the context of construction. The paper also presents the underlying principles used in operationally defining each construct using extant KM literature, and offers a number of testable hypotheses that capture the inter-relationships between the identified constructs.

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The Role of Science Knowledge Application in Improving Engineering Problem Solving Skills

  • Nam, Younkyeong;Chae, Jimin
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.436-445
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    • 2019
  • This study presents how two types of integrated science and engineering lessons affect students' engineering problem solving skills and their perceptions of engineering. In total, 146 middle school students participated in this study. Eighty-six students participated in the Type I lesson (complete engineering design lesson with a science knowledge application) and 60 students participated in the Type II lesson (engineering design without a science knowledge application). Two main datasets, (1) students' Creative Engineering Problem Solving Propensity (CEPSP) measurement scores and (2) open-ended survey questions about students' perceptions of engineering, were collected before and after the lessons. The results of this study show that after participating in the Type I lesson, students' CEPSP scores significantly increased, whereas the CEPSP scores of the students who participated in the Type II lesson did not increase significantly. In addition, students who participated in the Type I lesson perceived engineering and the engineering integrated science lesson differently compared to the students who participated in the Type II lesson. The results of this study show that engineering integrated science, technology, engineering & mathematics (STEM) lessons should include a complete engineering design and a science knowledge application to improve students' engineering problem solving skills.

Development of an Integrated Knowledge-base and its Management Tool for Computerized Alarm Processing System

  • Gyunyoung Heo;Park, Seong-Soo;Kim, Han-Gon;Chang, Soon-Heung
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1997년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(1)
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1997
  • For a long time, a number of alarm processing techniques have been researched to reduce the number of actuated alarms for operators to deal with effectively during the abnormal as well as the normal conditions. However, the strategy that the only systems with a few clear technologies should be used as a part of an alarm annunciation system has been adopted considering the effectiveness and the reliability in actual alarm processing systems. Therefore, alarm processing systems have difficult knowledge-base maintenance problems and limited expansion or enhancement defects. To solve these shortcomings, the integrated knowledge-base which can express the general information related to all the alarm processing techniques is proposed and its management tool, Knowledge Input Tool for Alarm (KIT-A) which can handle the data of the knowledge-base efficiently is developed. Since the integrated knowledge-base with KIT-A can manipulate all the alarm information without the modification of alarm processing system itself, it is expected to considerably advance the overall capability of maintenance and enhancement of the alarm processing systems.

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사용자 질의 의미 해석을 위한 온톨로지 지식 기반 검색 (Ontology Knowledge based Information Retrieval for User Query Interpretation)

  • 김난주;표혜진;정훈;최의인
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2014
  • 시맨틱 검색은 논리적으로 표현된 지식 베이스를 사용하여 현재의 키워드 기반 검색보다 더 정확한 결과를 제공할 수 있다. 그러나 일반 사용자는 지식 기반의 복잡하고 정형화된 질의어와 스키마를 잘 알지 못한다. 그래서 검색 시스템은 사용자 키워드의 의미를 해석할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 멀티미디어 콘텐츠의 시맨틱 검색을 위한 사용자 질의 의미 해석 시스템을 설명한다. 제안한 시스템은 도메인 온톨로지 기반으로 구축된 지식 베이스의 정형화된 구조에 의미 해석 과정이 통합된 온톨로지 지식 베이스 기반 검색 시스템이다.

Investigation of a management framework for condition assessment of concrete structures based on reusable knowledge and inspection

  • Moodi, Faramarz
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.249-269
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    • 2010
  • Managing and reusing knowledge in engineering and construction sectors can lead to greater competitive advantage, improved designs, and more effective management of constructed facilities. The use of Information Technology (IT) in design and construction can exploit strategic opportunities for new ways of integration, sharing and facilitating information and knowledge in any field of engineering. The integrating of separate areas of IT can be used to bring a group of experts and specialists in any field of engineering closer together by allowing them to communicate and exchange information and expertise that facilitate knowledge capture, sharing, and reuse. A lack of an advisory management system and a need to marshal all available data in a common format has indicated the need for an integrated engineering computing environment to investigate concrete repair problems. The research described in this paper is based upon an evaluation management system (EMS) which comprising a database management system (REPCON) alongside visualisation technologies and evaluation system (ECON) is developed to produce an innovative platform which will facilitate and encourage the development of knowledge in educational, evolution and evaluation modes of concrete repair. This allows us to create assessment procedures that will allow the current condition of the concrete structure and its components to be expressed numerically using a confidence level (CL) so as to take the best course of action in the repair and maintenance management. The explained rating system, which is related to structural integrity and serviceability of the structure, allows the confidence level to be determined by visual inspection and the descriptive information and pictures taken from an available REPair of CONcrete (REPCON) database.