• 제목/요약/키워드: Engine Performance Simulation

검색결과 639건 처리시간 0.026초

기계식 추진 시스템 제어를 위한 가스터빈 엔진 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of a Gas Turbine Engine for Control of Mechanical Propulsion Systems)

  • 백경미;허환일;기자영
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 기계식 추진 시스템인 CODOG 구조의 통합 제어를 위하여 구성 모듈인 가스터빈 엔진의 성능 모델링 및 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 엔진 모델은 상위 제어기 및 타 구성 모듈과의 통합이 용이하도록 MATLAB/Simulink를 이용하였으며, 시스템의 구성 및 목적에 맞는 입/출력 설정이 가능하도록 구성하였다. 일반적으로 엔진 제작사는 엔진 및 구성요소의 성능 데이터를 제공하지 않는다. 따라서 가스터빈 엔진에 대한 모델링 기법으로 구성요소의 맵을 스케일링하여 성능 데이터를 확보하는 CMF 기법을 적용하였다. 생성한 모델 및 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 정상상태 및 동적 해석 시험을 수행하였으며, 최종 출력 결과에 대해 최대 오차 5% 이내의 신뢰성을 확보하였다.

중형 직분식 디젤 엔진의 0-D Multi-zone 연소 모델 및 1-D Cycle Simulation 연계 기법 개발 (Development of 0D Multizone Combustion Model and Its Coupling with 1D Cycle-Simulation Model for Medium-Sized Direct-Injection Diesel Engine)

  • 최승목;민경덕;김기두
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.615-622
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 중형 직분식 선박용 엔진의 성능 및 NOx 배출물 예측을 위한 0-D multi-zone 분무 연소 모델이 개발되었다. 모델은 상용 1-D 사이클 해석 프로그램 (Boost)와 연동할 수 있도록 개발되었으며, 흡배기 시스템을 포함한 엔진 전체에 대한 동시 해석이 가능하였다. 연소 모델은 Fortran90 으로 개발되었으며, AVL 에서 제공된 'user defined high pressure cycle (UDHPC) interface'를 통해 Boost 와 연동되었다. 두 가지의 인젝터(8 홀, 10 홀)에 대해 두 가지 부하에서 해석을 수행하였으며, 해석 결과는 실제 엔진의 성능 실험 결과를 잘 추종하였다.

2행정 사이클 디젤기관의 가스교환과정 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of the Gas Exchange Process in a Two - Stroke Cycle Diesel Engine)

  • 고대권;최재성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 1994
  • The scavenging efficiency has a great influence on the performance of a diesel engine, especially slow two-stroke diesel engines which are usually used as a marine propulsion power plant. And this is greatly affected by the conditions in the cylinder, scavenging manifold and exhaust manifold during the gas exchange process. There are many factors to affect on the scavenging efficiency and these factors interact each other very complicatedly. Therefore the simulation program of the gas exchange process is very useful to improve and predict the scavenging efficiency, due to the high costs associated with redesign and testing. In this paper, a three-zone scavenging model for two-stroke uniflow engines was developed to link a control-volume-type engine simulation program for performance prediction of long-stroke marine engines. In this model it was attempted to simulate the three different regions perceived to exist inside the cylinder during scavenging, namely the air, mixing and combystion products regions, by modeling each region as a seperate control volume. Finally the scavenging efficiency was compared with three type of scavenging modes, that is, pure displacement, partial mixing and prefect mixing.

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자동차 엔진 생산라인 배치개념이 효율에 미치는 영향분석 (An Effect Analysis of Layout Concepts on the Performances in Manufacturing Lines for Automotive Engine)

  • 허특;문덕희;신양우;정종윤
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 2010
  • 자동차 제조업은 수천 가지의 다른 구성품 또는 부품의 조립이 필요한 복잡한 생산시스템이다. 엔진과 트랜스미션은 자동차의 동력을 담당하는 주요 구성품이다. 엔진의 경우 생산공정이 대부분 유사한 공정들로 구성되어 있음에도 불구하고 공장별로 생산시스템의 배치안은 상이하다. 그 이유는 각 공장마다 기계들을 어떠한 직렬구조와 병렬구조를 조합하여 배치하는지에 대한 개념이 다르기 때문이다. 이 논문에서는 서로 다른 공장에서 적용하고 있는 세 종류의 엔진 라인을 소개한다. 그리고 시뮬레이션을 이용하여 각 라인의 설계개념이 라인의 성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 비교분석하고자 한다.

DOHC 가솔린기관의 연소실 난류특성이 기관성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of Turbulent Intensity on DOHC Engine Performance)

  • 김철수;최영돈
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.12-23
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    • 1994
  • In order to investigate the effect of turbulent intensity on combustion characteristics, new flame factor model was developed. The principal study is the evaluation of interaction of swirl, tumble and unstrutural component of flow characteristics and correlation between turbulent intensity and flame factor. Computational and experimental study has been, performed such as quasi-dimensional cycle simulation, three dimensional flow analysis, engine performance test and diagnostic simulation. From these studies, it was found that flame factor was a function of engine speed and turbulent intensity.

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무인기용 터보차저 장착 SI 엔진 시스템 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of a Turbocharged SI Engine System for UAV)

  • 임병준;강영석;강승우
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2016
  • A performance analysis of a gasoline engine with a 2-stage turbocharger system for unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) was conducted. One dimensional system analysis was conducted for the requirements of turbochargers and adequate turbochargers were selected from commercially available models for automobiles. Modeling and simulation were performed by Ricardo WAVE. Gasoline engine modeling was based on a 2.4 L 4-cylinder engine specification. The selected turbochargers and intercoolers were added to the engine model and simulated at 40,000 ft altitude condition. The results of the engine model and 2-stage turbocharger system model simulation showed break power 93 kW which is appropriate power required for the engine operation at the ambient conditions of 40,000 ft altitude.

MATLAB/Simulink 모듈화 기반 우주왕복선 주엔진 시뮬레이션 툴박스 개발 (Development of MATLAB/Simulink Modular Simulation Toolbox for Space Shuttle Main Engine)

  • 조우성;차지형;고상호
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 MATLAB/Simulink를 기반의 우주왕복선 주엔진(Space Shuttle Main Engine, SSME)의 툴박스 개발을 다루었다. 로켓엔진의 수학적 모델링에는 많은 시간과 신뢰성 확보가 필요하다. 로켓엔진 시뮬레이션 툴박스를 개발하면 이를 해결할 수 있으며 업그레이드와 새로운 엔진 개발의 용이성을 기대할 수 있다. SSME의 수학적 모델링은 7개의 지배방정식을 통해 유도한 32개의 미분방정식을 사용하여 구성하였으며 이를 구성요소 별로 모듈을 구별하여 SSME 시뮬레이션 툴박스를 개발하였다. 성능검증을 위하여 기존 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하여 검증하였다.

엔진-CVT 통합제어에 관한 연구(I) -통합제어 알고리즘 개발 (Study on Engine-CVT Consolidated Control(I) -Development of Consolidated Control Algorithm)

  • 김달철;김현수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, engine-CVT consolidated control algorithm was developed. Engine -CVT control strategy suggested uses throttle control based on power difference and CVT ratio control based in CVT ratio map. Simulation results showed that the larger the rate of CVT ratio, the better the engine performance in the optimal operation line. Also, it was found that the engine performance where the magnitude of the acceleration changes abruptly depends on the magnitude of the rate of CVT ratio. Comparing the results of CVT control only without engine control, the engine-CVT control algorithm suggested in this work showed better performance demonstrating that the consolidated control algorithm should be required for the engine optimal operation.

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2중 Wiebe 연소모델을 이용한 2행정 대형 선박용 디젤엔진의 성능예측 (The prediction of Performance in Two-Stroke Large Marine Diesel Engine Using Double-Wiebc Combustion Model)

  • 김태훈
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.637-653
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    • 1999
  • In this study well-known burned rate expressions of Weibe function and double Wiebe function have been adopted for the combustion analysis of large two stroke marine diesel engine. A cycle simulation program was also developed to predict the performance and pressure waves in pipes using validated burned rate function,. Levenberg-Marquardt iteration method was applied to cali-brate the shape coefficients included in double Wiebe function for the performance prediction of two-stroke marine diesel engine. As a result the performance prediction using double Wiebe func-tion is well correlated withexperimental dta with the accuracy of 5% and pressure waves in intake and transport pipe are well predicted. From the results of this study it can be confirmed that the shape coefficients of burned rate function should be modified using the numerical method suggested for the accurated prediction and double Wiebe function is more suitable than Wiebe func-tion for combustion analysis of large two stroke marine engine.

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상용 디젤엔진의 저압 순환 EGR 추가에 대한 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation on the Addition of Low-pressure Loop EGR in a Commercial Diesel Engine)

  • 왕태중;이종윤;심의준;김득상;이동인
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2011
  • Through this study, the performance evaluation on the addition of low-pressure loop EGR(Exhaust Gas Recirculation) in a 6.0 L commercial diesel engine was carried out using WAVE modeling and simulation. Since the key technology of advanced diesel engine combustion such as low-temperature combustion is to steadily supply high rates of EGR in a wide operating range, the current study could be effectively contribute to the design and development processes of up-to-date diesel engine systems as real-world reference data. The current simulation results show that the system in which low-pressure loop EGR is added shows almost 2.3 times increase in maximum EGR rate at 1000 rpm as well as almost 1.6 times increase at 2200 and 1600 rpm in comparison with an engine system employing high-pressure loop EGR only. Also, both turbocharger axis speed and charging pressure level did not deteriorate due to the addition of low-pressure loop EGR at 2200 and 1000 rpm, but they were fairly decreased at 1600 rpm.