• Title/Summary/Keyword: Engine Clutch

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The Effect of Dual Clutch Transmissions on the Stability Emissions Characteristic in a Gasoline Direct Injection Engine (GDI 엔진에 DCT 적용에 따른 배기 배출물 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kwang Lae;Roh, Hyun Gu
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 2015
  • This paper described the effect of dual clutch transmissions on the stability emissions characteristic in a GDI engine at vehicle Inspection and Maintenance(I/M) program. In order to investigate the influence of direct injection gasoline engine with DCT, the experimental apparatus consisted of GDI engine with 4 cylinder, dynamometer and exhaust emissions analyzer. Analyzed emission gas include CO, HC and NOx results that DCT vehicle in the case of NOx, HC in automatic transmission vehicles less than 1/2 level was confirmed to be exhausted. However vehicle specific power increases CO also has increased.

A Study on the Characteristics of Fuel Consumption and Emissions of Diesel Vehicles Using Engine Coolant Flow Rate On/Off Control (엔진 냉각수 유량 단속에 의한 디젤 차량의 연비 및 배기가스 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Sung Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2069-2074
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    • 2013
  • The use of the electromagnetic clutch water pump for internal combustion engine vehicles saves fuel and leads to a reduction in emissions. The clutch water pump allows the engine cooling system to select the optimum operation condition by using coolant flow rate on/off control. This study investigated the characteristics of fuel consumption and emissions of the diesel engine cooling system using the clutch water pump. The electromagnetic clutch operation reduced by about 49% of engine warm up period at idle condition and controlled the optimum high coolant temperature at driving condition. Therefore, fuel consumption was enhanced by about 5%, and emissions such as HC, CO and $CO_2$ were also reduced to a certain degree even though NOx increased a little bit, compared to those of the conventional water pump under NEDC mode which represents the real driving pattern.

The Effect of Cooling Fan Control on Fuel Economy of City Bus (냉각팬 전자제어를 통한 시내버스의 연비 개선)

  • Kim, Kibok;Park, Jinil;Lee, Jonghwa;Park, Kyoungseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • This paper focuses on cooling fan control by using a magnetic clutch type for the improvement of fuel economy on a heavy city bus. In general, Heavy duty vehicles use viscous clutch type cooling fan which has some disadvantages, such as slow response, wide temperature variation of engine coolant water. But a magnetic clutch type cooling fan can be controlled electronically so the engine coolant temperature can be precisely controllable and this effects could be used to reduce fuel consumption. A control system for applying the magnetic clutch type cooling fan was developed in this study and applied to the real field test and chassis dynamometer test. The result showed well controlled coolant temperature and enhancement of fuel economy.

An Experimental Study on the Stick-Slip Vibration of the Clutch during Starting of a Vehicle (차량 출발 시 클러치에서의 고착-미끄럼 진동현상에 관한 실험적)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Jang, Han-Kee;Cho, Yeon;Park, Young-Won;Chai, Jang-Bom
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2001
  • A friction-type clutch system sometimes generates spick-slip vibration during engagement, which disturbs smooth start of a car and makes a passenger uncomfortable. In this study, the spick-slip vibration in four types of friction couples was investigated at two different engagement conditions respectively of which the amount of slip time and clutch travel was varied. Results are found as follows. First, the vibration increased at the condition of small engine torque and large torque fluctuations due to higher harmonics of engine speed. Second, the friction couple without a pre-damper has advantages of reducing the vibration. This study also suggested an evaluation method of vehicle vibration in the view point of human perception by using the frequency weighting of ISO2631-1.

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Control Performance Evaluation of MR Fan Clutch for Automotive : Experimental Investigation (차량용 MR 홴 클러치의 제어성능 평가 : 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents temperature control of engine cooling system using a controllable magnetorheological (MR) fan clutch. An appropriate size of MR fan clutch is devised and modeled on the basis of Bingham model. Subsequently, an optimization to determine design parameters such as width of housing is undertaken by choosing the reciprocal of the controllable torque as an objective function. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined using finite element analysis. A sliding mode controller is then designed to control the angular velocity of the MR fan clutch using experimentally determined parameters. The designed controller is experimentally implemented and control performances of the MR fan clutch system are evaluated.

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Control Performance Evaluation of MR Fan Clutch for Automotive : Experimental Investigation (차량용 MR 홴 클러치의 제어성능 평가 : 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents temperature control of engine cooling system using a controllable magnetorheological(MR) fan clutch. An appropriate size of MR fan clutch is devised and modeled on the basis of Bingham model. Subsequently, an optimization to determine design parameters such as width of housing is undertaken by choosing the reciprocal of the controllable torque as an objective function. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined using finite element analysis. A sliding mode controller is then designed to control the angular velocity of the MR fan clutch using experimentally determined parameters. The designed controller is experimentally implemented and control performances of the MR fan clutch system are evaluated.

A Study on the Clutch Damper Design Technique (클러치 댐퍼 설계 기법 연구)

  • 안병민;장일도;최은오;홍동표;정태진
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1037
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    • 1997
  • The main torsional vibration source of the driveline is the fluctuation of the engine torque. The gear rattle is generated by an impact in the backlash due to this torsional vibration. Optimization of the clutch torsional characteristic is one of the effective methods to reduce the idle gear rattle. Many researches have been reported on this problem but only few of them give sufficient consideration to the detail clutch modeling and clutch design parameters (stiffness, hysteresis torque, preload, first stage length). This paper pays attention to the gear impact mechanism and clutch design parameters to reduce the idle gear rattle with computer simulation.

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A Study for a Automotive Neutral Gear Rattle and the Clutch Torsional Characteristics (자동차 공회전시 기어래틀과 클러치 비틀림특성에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, D.P.;Chung, T.J.;Tae, S.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1995
  • Gear rattle is a source of vibration and noise in automotive gearbox casing and generally occurs at or near system resonant frequencies. The neutral gear rattle of the gearbox. is affected by the stiffness and hysteresis torque in the clutch disk and drag torque determining balancing point of the clutch disk operating range. The experiment is carried out in the pre-damper type clutch and a manual transmission of a automobile equipped for inline four-sylinder four-cycle 1.5L MPI engine and the computer simulation is executed by 5th order Runge-Kutta method. The results of the simulation analysis and experimental studies show the dynamic behavior of clutch and a phenomenon of the neutral gear rattle with respect to drag torque and torsional characteristics of the clutch.

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A Study on the Parameters Influence upon Automotive Neutral Gear Rattle (자동차 공회전시 기어 치타음에 영향을 미치는 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, D.P.;Chung, T.J.;Ahn, B.M.;Jeon, B.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 1997
  • The non-periodic angular accelerations of engine are the major cause of gear rattle. This gear rattle is based on the existence of a backlash between the drive gear of input shaft and the free gear of output shaft in the gearbox. Especially, the neutral gear rattle have a very bad effect on the ride quality. Test-rig was constructed in order to evaluate the parameter influence upon the neutral gear rattle. Also, each different 4 type torsional characteristic of clutch was manufactured. Experimental conditions are the use of each different 4 type torsional characteristic of clutch and oil temperature variation in gearbox. In case of the same stiffiness of pre-damper type clutch at idling, the clutch of large hysteresis showed dam- ping effects at the 2nd input gear and the 2nd output gear. Also, the main-damper type clutch was shown to large resonance phenomenon at the 2nd input gear. Accordingly, main-damper type clutch was unapp- roriate at idling.

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Characteristic Dynamics Torque Vibration of Behavior in Wet Clutch Engagement for Dual Clutch Transmissions (듀얼클러치 변속기용 습식클러치 체결에 따른 토크 변화에 대한 동적거동)

  • Cho, Jaecheol;Kim, Woojung;Jang, Jaeduk;Jang, Siyoul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2016
  • Engine torque is transferred to the transmission where drag torque is minimized improving fuel efficiency. This is particularly true in a wet clutch pack. This study measures slip friction when the wet clutch pack in a DCT (Dual-Clutch Transmission) is disengaged, and the friction pads are slipping. Shudder engagement velocity, and applied forces can be measured under various working conditions through these torque transfer experiments. Test results demonstrate that the design parameters, and engagement conditions of wet clutch packs can be optimized to reduce shudder and frictional vibration during engagement in a dual clutch transmission.