• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy variation

검색결과 2,929건 처리시간 0.031초

웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 비선형 부하 전원선에서의 직렬 아크고장 신호 분석 (Analysis of Series Arc-Fault Signals Using Wavelet Transform From Non-linear Loads)

  • 방선배;박종연;장목순;최원호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권8호
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    • pp.1470-1477
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new detection method of series arc-fault signals occurring at the wiring of home appliances is proposed. The discrete wavelet transform was used for the numerical analysis of the variation rate in peak, RMS, noise energy, shoulder of the arc-fault current wave. As a results, the arc distinction threshold value of these variation rates was about 0.1 in most cases. The arc-fault current of the loads with the active PFC circuit showed a high rate of variation in noise energy and shoulder, but arc-fault current of the loads without the active PFC circuit showed a high rate of variation in peak and RMS. The arc fault current in resistive loads showed a high rate of variation in shoulder.

선형 전동기의 상전류 조정을 통한 토크리플 저감법 (Current Variation Method for Reducing Torque Ripples of Linear Motor)

  • 김민재;임재원;정현교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
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    • pp.85-87
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    • 2009
  • Linear motor is an energy conversion device which makes kinetic energy from electrical energy. This paper presents a method to reduce torque ripples by variation of the current. The torque ripples are basically caused by detent force so this method has a focus on reducing detent force. The torque ripples were calculated by finite element method.

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$Al_2O_3-TiO_2$ 용사코팅된 유리의 입자충격 에너지에 따른 손상거동 (Damage Behaviors by Particle Impact Energy of $Al_2O_3-TiO_2$ Coated Glass Specimen)

  • 이문환
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2012
  • Fracture of brittle material due to dynamic load such a particle impact has been reported by many researchers as the fracture behavior by variation of stress for a short minute. Especially, the brittle material, such a ceramic, applied to the structural component of machine, is considered as the important project. In order to evaluate the improvement of impact resistance, the particle impact test for the $Al_2O_3-TiO_2$ coated glass is practiced. And then, the damage variation according to the impact energy of steel ball was evaluated. There was a large improvement by the ceramic coating on the surface of a glass substrate. The damage volume was especially imported to evaluate damage behavior in quantity. These data were plotted on logarithmic coordinate and experimental equations were induced by data analysis based on test results. And the variation of critical energy for crack initiation was analyzed with critical impact energy when each crack occurs.

HOURLY VARIATION OF PENMAN EVAPOTRANSPIRATlON CONSIDERING SOIL MOISTURE CONDITION

  • Rim, Chang-Soo
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of hourly PET(Potential Evapo Transpiration) variation estimated using Penman ET model. The estimated PET using Penman model was compared with measured ET. For this study, two subwatersheds were selected, and fluxes, meteorological data and soil moisture data were measured during the summer and winter days. During the winter days, the aerodynamic term of Penman ET is much greater than that of energy term of Penman ET for dry soil condition. The opposite phenomena appeared fer wet soil condition. During the summer days, energy term is much more important factor for ET estimation compared with aerodynamic term regardless of soil moisture condition. Penman ET, measured ET, and energy term show the similar hourly variation pattern mainly because the influence of net radiation on the estimation of Penman ET is much more significant compared with other variables. Even though there are much more soil moisture in the soil during the wet days, the estimated hourly ET from Penman model and measured hourly ET have smaller values compared with those of dry days, indicating the effect of cloudy weather condition.

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유효전력변동방식을 이용한 새로운 단독운전 검출기법 연구 (A Novel Active Anti-islanding Method using Effective Power Variation)

  • 유병규;정영석;미키히코 마츠이;유권종
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 2006
  • Islanding phenomenon is undesirable because it lead to a safety hazard to utility service personnel and may cause damage to power generation and power supply facilities as a result of unsynchronized reclosure. In order to prevent the phenomenon, various anti-islanding methods have been studied. This paper proposes the variation method of inverter output current magnitude to prevent the islanding phenomenon as a novel method, which causes the large frequency variation of inverter output voltage after islanding. Unlike most active anti-islanding method deteriorating power quality, this novel method will have high performance of islanding detection and good power quality. For the verification of the proposed method, the simulated result and analyses are presented.

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EnergyPlus를 이용한 수평형의 지열 히트펌프와 어스튜브를 조합한 시스템의 성능 검토 (Performance Analysis on Combined Horizontal Ground Source Heat Pump with Earth tube using EnergyPlus)

  • 조성우
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2017
  • This study is performed to performance of the combined system the GSHP (Ground Source Heat Pump) system with the Earth tube system using EnergyPlus program. The Earth tube system using fan is characteristics as supply lower (higher) air temperature than outdoor air temperature in cooling and heating seasons, the GSHP system is characteristics as small indoor air temperature variation range. As the results of Earth tube + GSHP system simulation, GSHP power can be reduced than the GSHP single operation as 17.3% in cooling seasons and 32.5% in heating seasons, the GSHP design capacity can be replaced more small size.

고온.고습 환경 하에서의 계면수 변화에 따른 CFRP모자형 단면 부재의 압궤특성 (Collapse Characteristics of CFRP Hat Shaped members According to Variation of Interface Numbers under the Hygrothermal Environment)

  • 양용준;차천석;양인영
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2009
  • It is important to satisfy the requirements and standards for the protections of passengers in a car accident. There are lots of studies on the crushing energy absorption of a structure members in automobiles. We have studied to investigate collapse characteristics and moisture absorption movements of CFRP(Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics) hat shaped sectional members when CFRP laminates are under the hygrothermal environment. In particular, the absorbed energy, mean collapse load and deformation mode were analyzed for side members which absorbed most of the collision energy. Variation of CFRP interlaminar numbers is important to increase the energy absorption capability. Therefore we have made a static collapse experiment to research into the difference of absorbed energy and deformation mode between moisture absorbed specimen and non-moisture absorbed.

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Improved Rs Monitoring for Robust Process Control of High Energy Well Implants

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, S.;Ra, G.J.;Reece, R.N.;Bae, S.Y.
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we describe a robust method of improving precision in monitoring high energy ion implantation processes. Ion implant energy accuracy was measured in the device manufacturing process using an unpatterned implanted layer on an intrinsic p-type silicon wafer. To increase Rs sensitivity to energy at the well implant process, a PN junction structure was formed by P-well and deep N-well implants into the p-type Si wafer. It was observed that the depletion layer formed by the PN junction was very sensitive to energy variation of the well implant. Conclusively, it can be recommended to monitor well implant processes using the Rs measurement method described herein, i.e., a PN junction diode structure since it shows excellent Rs sensitivity to variation caused by energy difference at the well implant step.

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