• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy saving system

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A Study on the Method of Energy Saving in a Marine Cooling System (선박 냉각시스템의 에너지 절감기법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Jin-Seok;Lim Myoung-Kyu
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.587-592
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    • 2005
  • The ESS(Energy Saving System) is designed to have functions of controlling. monitoring for cooling system. etc. ESS consists of the I/O module, CPU module and Display module I/O module detects various ESS data on local area and treats signals via I/O interface system. The interface system receives various status data and outputs control signals. ESS is tested with dummy signal to verify proposed functions and is shown good results. For future study ESS will be tested under real condition in the ship.

Development of Hybrid Excavator for Regeneration of Boom Potential Energy (작업장치 위치에너지 회생을 위한 하이브리드 굴삭기 시스템 개발)

  • Yoon, J.I.;Ahn, K.K.;Truong, D.Q.;Kang, J.M.;Kim, J.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays with the high fuel prices, the demands for energy saving and green emission of construction machinery have highly been increased without sacrifice of working performance, safety and reliability. The aim of this paper is to propose a new energy saving hybrid excavator system using an electro-hydraulic actuator driven by an electric motor/generator for the regeneration of potential energy. A 5 ton class excavator is analyzed, developed with the boom for the evaluation of the designed system. The hardware implementation is also presented in this paper. A control strategy for the hybrid excavator is proposed to operate the machine with a highest efficiency. The energy saving ability of the proposed excavator is clearly verified through simulation and experimental results in comparison with a conventional hydraulic excavator.

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An Analysis of Heating and Cooling Loads by Insulated Shades and Control Method in an Energy Saving Apartment (에너지절약형 주택에서의 단열차양 적용과 제어방법에 따른 냉난방부하 분석)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Woo;Won, Jong-Seo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2009
  • Energy loss from windows accounts for large scores of heating and cooling loads also in energy saving apartments that is reduced over 30% of total energy consumption. Movable reflective insulations, insulation shutters, blinds, insulated shades are used to reduce energy loads from windows. In this study, energy saving performance of insulated shades was simulated by control methods. According to installation of insulated shades, heating loads were decreased about $10.5{\sim}11.3%$, and cooling loads are decreased about $11.0{\sim}15.5%$ on an energy saving apartment. The heating peak load was reduced about 9.5% by insulated shades, but the cooling peak load is hardly ever decreased. Because in the condition of cooling peak load, latent cooling loads accounts for large score of cooling loads. Difference of the energy loads by a schedule control method and an outdoor detection control was no more than 5% for a base model. In the case of insulated shades with automatic control system, simple time schedule control system would be more efficient than outdoor detection control system that should use several sensors.

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A Simulation Study on the Energy Saving Strategy of Train Operation (에너지절약을 위한 열차운행전략에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Bhok;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1594-1598
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    • 2007
  • Energy saving is an important topic for each heavy user of the power system, including railway operators. Therefore, four strategy of train operations studied that maximum speed reduction, reduced acceleration rate, anticipatory coasting, and saw-tooth coasting for energy saving. The Simulation model of the study used to investigate the performance of a railway system, and it was used to study the effect of energy saving strategies for the train operation. The Study investigate train operation strategy for energy saving, investigate the effect of strategy, and find the energy optimization of acceleration, coasting, braking section used Run-Curve simulator from train data.

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An Development of Landscape Lighting Power Control System with Solar Cell Generator Equipment for Energy Saving (에너지절감을 위한 태양광발전설비 연계형 경관조명 전력제어시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, Sung-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the landscape lighting power control system with solar sell generator equipment for energy saving, and also which is included the landscape lighting power transformation device. The power transformation device can check inverse current in the power of the solar cell module and control the power of the battery. And we present the design of landscape lighting power control system. The power control system uses microprocessor with charging system and power transformation device. And also it can control the power of loads under consideration intensity of illumination. The landscape lighting loads are composed of LED(Lighting Emitting Diode) and HID(High Intensity Discharge)lamps. To evaluate property, we installed the solar cell array which generate three kilo watt power. Experimental results show that the proposed system can have stability and energy saving on the mixed configuration of electric loads with DC and AC lamps.

An Analysis of Heating and Cooling Loads by Insulated Shades and Control Method in an Energy Saving Apartment (에너지절약형 주택에서의 단열차양 적용과 제어방법에 따른 냉난방부하 분석)

  • Park, Sun-Hyo;Kwon, Kyung-Woo;Sohn, Jang-Yeul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.392-397
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    • 2010
  • Energy loss from windows accounts for large scores of heating and cooling loads also in energy saving apartments that is reduced over 30% of total energy consumption. Movable reflective insulations, insulation shutters, blinds, insulated shades are used to reduce energy loads from windows. In this study, energy saving performance of insulated shades was simulated by control methods. According to installation of insulated shades, heating loads were decreased about 10.5~11.3%, and cooling loads are decreased about 29.1~38.3% on an energy saving apartment. The heating peak load was reduced about 9.5% by insulated shades and the cooling peak load was reduced about 25.7~31.5%. In the case of insulated shades with automatic control system, simple time schedule control system would be more efficient than outdoor detection control system that should use several sensors.

Energy Saving System Based on the Human Sensing Technique (인체감지를 통한 에너지절약 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Ji, Pyeong-Shik;Shin, Kwan-Woo;Lim, Jae-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2004
  • This research is investigated an energy saving system based on human detecting technique. It saves a lot of energy by automatic switching method of lighting, appliance, and so on. Existence of people on space is detected by infrared ray sensor. If there is not anybody during definite time, then main controller of system sends "power off" signal to lighting switches, and outlets. When people are detected again, turn on lighting switches and outlets. Result of this research is adaptable for classrooms and offices, and great effect of energy saving is expected.

A Case Study on Effectiveness Assessment of Supply Air System Using Pit in Building (Pit를 이용한 건물 급기방식의 효용성 평가에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Min, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the flow effect of warming and cooling in the air supply of a pit for air conditioning were evaluated in BS art museum. We simulated the flow temperature for a pit winter and summer seasons using computational fluid dynamics. Consequential, energy saving, energy saving costs and initial payback periods were calculated and the following conclusions were drawn. The warming effect of the winter increased by $18.1^{\circ}C$ and $0.2^{\circ}C/m$ and the cooling effect of the summer decreased by $6.1^{\circ}C$ and dropped to $0.07^{\circ}C/m$. Energy saving appeared to be 19.1 kW in the summer and 54.3 kW in winter. Energy saving costs ranged from 2,567,119 won/year to 5,134,238 won/year and at minimum, initial payback period for initial investment was 3.9 years. As a result, the air supply system using an existing pit without any burden on initial investment costs is believed to contribute to energy saving through warming and cooling of unutilized energy effects.

Energy Saving System using Occupancy Sensors and Smart Plugs (재실감지 센서와 스마트 플러그를 이용한 에너지 절약 시스템)

  • Jung, Kyung Kwon;Seo, Choon Weon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2015
  • This paper presented an occupancy-based energy saving system for appliance energy saving in smart house. The developed system is composed of a sensing system and a home gateway system. The sensing system is set of wireless sensor nodes which have pyroelectric infrared (PIR) sensor to detect a motion of human and set of smart plugs which measure the current using CT (current transformer) sensor and send the current to home gateway wirelessly. We measured current consumption of appliances in real time using smart plugs, and checked the occupation of residents using occupancy sensors installed on the door and room. The proposed system saves electric energy to switch off the supply power of unnecessary usages in the unoccupied spaces. Experiments conducted have shown that electric energy usage of appliances can be saved about 34% checked by using occupation.

Study of Design Strategy to Reduce Energy Consumption in a Standard Office Building (사무용 건물의 에너지 절감을 위한 요소별 성능 분석 및 디자인 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Ja-Kang;Kim, Chul-Ho;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Recently energy consumption is rapidly increasing due to continuous development of social evolution in various field. In this situation, there is a lot of effort to reduce this energy consumption in many ways, especially in building energy. Preceding studies already started to analyze the housing area such as zero energy house and passive house by researching annual building energy consumption, but to apply the results of housing to office building is insufficient since it has different consumption tendency. Method: In this study, eQuest program was used for simulation and the base model is selected among standard office building in ASHRAE 90.1. Variables are divided into passive and active factors for comparison. Result: In passive factors, glazing system showed the highest energy saving rate by 21.3% with triple low-e glass and enhancing wall u-value showed the lowest energy saving rate by 3.6% with 0.15 m2/K. In active factors, VAV system showed 30.9% energy saving rate when compared to CAV system, and heat exchanger showed 10.2% energy saving rate. For regeneration energy part, photovoltaic panel generated 10.4% of base annual energy usage.