• Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.111-137
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• 2017

This study analyzes a language network of Science and Technology Basic Plan, which is the basis for science and technology policy in Korea, for the next Science and Technology Basic Plan. Language network analysis was adopted for a quantitative approach measuring the trend of policies. Several techniques such as keyword analysis, language network map analysis, quantitative characteristics analysis and keyword-related major-word analysis have been performed. Results show that there are common policies emphasized by all Science and Technology Basic Plans in the past, and there are also specific policies emphasized in each period of the Science and Technology Basic Plan. These specific policies come from a 'change of times' when the Science and Technology Basic Plans were established, as well as the philosophy of the national government.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1172-1177
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• 2006

Effective management strategies of railroad environment should be prepared by the systematic management with the environment core technologies from the initial stage of the railroad environment to provide energy-efficient, safe, sound, and environment-friendly railroad service. In addition, the need for the development of railroad environment policy, like the improvement strategies and development strategies of railroad environment, is strongly required to actively prepare for the strengthening of environment regulations and supervision on the railroad environment problems. In this research, we studied the correlations between railroad environment policies and management strategies, and defined the component of environment policies. Moreover, we tried to present the direction of environment policies and mid-/long-term development plans that suit for the characteristics of Korean railroad through investigating the environmental policies of advanced countries.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제33권4B호
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• pp.174-183
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• 2008

본 논문은 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크(USN)를 위한 관리 프레임워크(SNMF)를 설계하고 구현한다. SNMF는 센서 네트워크의 자동적인 관리와 에너지 효율적인 관리를 위하여 정책 기반 관리(PBM) 기법을 사용한다. SNMF는 PBM 기법을 적용하기 위하여 경량의 정책 분배 프로토콜인 TinyCOPS-PR 프로토콜을 설계하고, 하위 수준 정책을 표현하는 USN PIB를 정의하였다. 이로써 관리자에 의해 정의된 추상적인 상위 수준 정책은 구체적인 하위 수준 정책으로 변환되어 센서 노드에 적용됨으로써 원하는 관리 행위를 성취하게 된다. 관리자로부터 정책을 수신한 센서 노드는 자신의 지역 정책에 따라 지역적인 관리 행위를 수행함으로써 적은 에너지 소비로 인해 전체적인 네트워크의 생존성을 향상시킬 수 있으며, 관리자의 개입을 최소화함으로써 자동적인 네트워크 관리를 실현할 수 있다.

• 원자력산업
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.10-21
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• 2009

• 석유와에너지
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• 4호통권38호
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• pp.77-109
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• 1984

이 자료는 IEA의 보고서 "Energy Policies and Programmes of IEA Coutries"(한국동력자원연구소 정책연구부 번역)를 옮긴 것이다. <편집자 주>

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
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• 제8권9호
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• pp.1333-1342
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• 2013

신재생에너지산업의 발전은 에너지원의 문제를 해결하기 위한 필수적인 과제라 할 수 있다. 이에 따라 세계 각국에서 신재생에너지산업을 위해 적극적으로 움직이고 있다. 신재생에너지산업은 아직 산업기반이 약하고, 산업의 특성상 규모의 경제 및 기술개발을 위한 초기 투자가 필요한 경우가 많다. 따라서, 신재생에너지산업을 육성하기 위한 정책이 실행되고 있는데 우리나라 뿐만 아니라 많은 나라에서 대표적으로 실행하는 정책이 RPS와 FIT 정책이다. 신재생에너지산업은 다양한 이해관계와 경제, 사회, 환경, 국제 등의 변수를 동시에 가지고 있으므로 이를 종합적으로 고려한 정책이 필요하다. 신재생에너지산업의 경우 평가의 지표에 해당하는 부분이 많고 고려되어야 할 변수가 많으나, 이를 모두 고려하기 힘들고 고려한다 하더라도 일관된 기준이 마련되어 있지 않은 상황이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 신재생에너지정책을 평가하기 위한 평가지표를 개발, 제시한다.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제65권3호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2023

Local governments play a critical role in achieving carbon neutrality and reducing national carbon emissions. To manage carbon emissions effectively, it is essential for local governments to analyze regional carbon emissions. In this study, we developed a model for estimating carbon emissions based on land use and analyzed regional characteristics of carbon emissions to suggest policies for achieving carbon neutrality at the regional level. Our model for calculating carbon emissions is based on an analysis of the activities that contribute to carbon emissions for each land use, and we established the spatial scope of carbon emission calculation. We applied this model to the cities and counties in Gyeongsangnam province, calculating carbon emissions from settlement and agricultural production activities and comparing regional characteristics of carbon emissions. Our analysis showed that areas with larger populations generally produced higher emissions in all categories, but we observed different results in terms of unit emissions, emissions divided by area, population, and household. Based on these findings, we propose policies such as increasing the generation of new and renewable energy using public institutions, promoting the conversion to cleaner cooking and heating energy sources, and encouraging the adoption of eco-friendly automobiles on roads. We believe that our analysis of the spatial and regional characteristics of carbon emissions can help local governments establish effective policies for reducing carbon emissions in their regions.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.59-65
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• 2014

Nowadays, reduction of energy use in buildings is a big issue, especially in public buildings like schools. The building structure is very simple in that, the room size, schedule and user number is similar across different schools. There are many policies which are suitable for this kind of buildings. Investigation of energy consumption pattern in primary school, middle school and high school in different cities of Korea has been done in this paper using statistical data from national organization and the data from IBM and Gyeonggi Provincial Office of Education, aimed at providing the basic data for the development of energy efficiency improvement policies of educational facilities. The study was divided according to climate, energy source type and public or private school, as different cities have different climates and accordingly different amount of energy sources are used. It was observed that, the average energy consumption in primary school is $36.9kWh/m^2$, in middle school is $20.5kWh/m^2$ and in high school $27.4kWh/m^2$. As further analysis, monthly energy consumption pattern has been analyzed for one city.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.393-430
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• 2009

이 연구는 미국 에너지 산업의 두 환경 정책 적용 아래 이산화황 농도를 평가하기 위하여 계산가능한 부분적 균형(computable partial equilibrium) 모형을 이용한다. 배출 최고한도(emission caps) 정책과 교환기능 허가(tradable allowances) 정책은 동일한 방출 총계를 산출하기 위해 선택되었다. 두 정책을 통해 상당히 다른 지역간 농도차를 확인할 수 있다. 이러한 편차는 개별 주 및 전국적으로 건강 손상의 총계로 있는 수 억의 달러의 다른 형태의 손실로 변환된다. 배출 최고한도 정책이 교환가능 허가 정책을 4억 5,200만 달러만큼 능가한다. Caps는 다른 정책보다는 8억 4,000만 달러 적은 피해를 전달하는 남서지역 중남부와 남동 국가를 선호한다. 그러나 북부와 북동 국가에 3억 9,000만 달러 더 높은 피해를 전달한다.

• Architectural research
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.133-141
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• 2013

The purpose of this paper is to highlight the main policies of the last half century that have shaped the urban architectural fabric of Seoul today, and explore whether a modified approach might better address the current socioeconomic conditions in Korea. The paper defines and examines urban planning in Korea through an overview of the four main urban project policies implemented in Seoul from the 1960s to the present: Land Readjustment (LR), Housing Site Development (HSD), Urban Redevelopment (UR), and Housing Reconstruction (HR). While the fundamental ideology behind these policies served well during a prolonged period of high economic growth, evidence is growing that these policies are losing steam under today's conditions. A growing legacy of stalled and incomplete urban projects from the mid-2000s-the New Town Project is an example-begs the fundamental question as to whether an alternative urban planning paradigm is needed for Korea in an age of low economic growth, low birth rates and a fossil fuel energy crisis. Through the urban morphologies of the three residential areas in Seoul developed by LR projects, this paper looks at the possibility of urban regeneration through the sustainment of urban architecture in those residential areas that have not been affected by HSD, UR, and HR.