• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy plant

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Plant Configuration System by using Electrical Document Management System (EDM을 이용한 발전소 정보관리시스템 개발)

  • 이숙형;박찬국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2000
  • 설계 및 엔지니어링 단계에서 설계정보 전자문서관리 시스템을 통한 지식 수집과 축적의 방법을 제시한다. EDM을 이용한 클라이언트/서버 형태 및 웹 버변의 데이터베이스 인터페이스를 설계하며 이를 통한 발전소 정보의 접그니, 저장, 버젼별로 관리 및 이관/복구/백업하도록 하는 시스템 구현방법에 대해 기술한다. 또한 3차원 캐드 뷰어와 연동된 자료의 효율적인 관리방법에 대해 설명한다.

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Three Dimensional CFD Analysis for the Condenser of the Fossile Power Plant (화력발전소 복수기 3차원 열유동 모사)

  • 이진욱;민동호;김범신
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구의 목표는 현재 복수기의 운전상황을 반영한 열유동 해석을 수행하여 저압터빈후드 온도의 좌우 편차가 발생하는 원인을 분석하는 것이다. 그러나 실제 복수기가 기하학적 형상이 복잡하고, 운전조건의 명확한 설정이 어려우며, 또한 수치해석에도 포함되는 오차 등을 고려하면, 단순히 현재의 운전조건 만을 반영한 해석에 의하여서는 원인의 규명이 어렵게 된다.(중략)

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Environmental and economic evaluation of wind power plant as the alternative technologies (대체에너지 기술인 풍력발전의 환경ㆍ경제적 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 채윤근;신호철;안재근;박진원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.607-611
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    • 2003
  • 1970 - 1980년대에 OPEC의 담합에 의한 오일쇼크로 초유의 어려움을 겪으며 자원수입국들은 화석 연료를 대신할 수 있는 대체에너지개발에 많은 노력을 기울여 왔다. 그 결과 지역 및 나라별로 특성 있는 대체에너지개발이 상당한 발전을 거듭하여 전체에너지 사용량의 10% 이상을 대체에너지로서 충당하고 있는 나라도 있다. 게다가 1990년대에 와서는 화석연료사용으로 인한 전 세계적 환경파괴문제가 대두되면서 단순한 화석연료의 대체가 아닌 환경친화적인 에너지의 개발 및 사용이 필요하게 되었다.(중략)

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Two-Parameter Optimization of CANDU Reactor Power Controller

  • Park, Jong-Woon-;Kim, Sung-Bae-
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 1994
  • A nonlinear dynamic optimization has been performed for reactor power control system of CANDU 6 nuclear power plant considering xenon, fuel and moderator temperature feedback effects. Integral-of-Time-multiplied Absolute-Error (ITAE) criterion has been used as a performance index of the system behavior. Optimum controller gain are found by searching algorithm of Sequential Quadratic Programming (SQP). System models are referenced from most recent literatures. Signal flow network construction and optimization have been done by using commercial computer software package.

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Estimating generation capacity of geothermal power generation pilot plant project (우리나라 지열발전 pilot plant 프로젝트의 발전량 추정)

  • Song, Yoonho;Lee, Tae Jong;Yoon, Woon Sang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.197.1-197.1
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    • 2011
  • Target generation capacity of geothermal power generation pilot plant project through the Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) with a doublet system down to 5 km depth was estimated. Production and re-injection temperatures of geothermal fluid were assumed $160^{\circ}C$ and $60^{\circ}C$, respectively, based on reservoir temperature of $180^{\circ}C$ calculated from the geothermal gradient of $33^{\circ}C$ in Pohang area. In this temperature range, 0.11 of thermal efficiency of the binary generation cycle is a practical choice. Assuming flow rates of 40 kg/sec, which is possible in current EGS technology, gross power generation capacity is estimated to reach 1.848 MW. Net generation considering auxiliary power including pumping power for geothermal fluid and condensing (cooling) energy of working fluid can be 1.5 MW.

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Dispersion of High Temperature and High Salinity Water Discharged from Offshore Desalination Plant (해상 담수화 공장에서 배출되는 고온고염 해수의 확산예측)

  • Lee Moonjin;Hong Keyyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2000
  • Dispersion of high temperature and high salinity water discharged from a desalination plant is numerically estimated to investigate its impact on marine environment. The plant is installed on a floating barge located in Jinhae Bay and takes 200 tons of seawater per day. Fifty tons of intake are changed into fresh water, while 150 tons of those are discharged as the water of 15℃ warmer and 1.33 times saltier than surrounding seawater. In this dispersion model, advection is described by two-dimensional tidal currents and turbulent diffusion is simulated by Monte Carlo technique. Decay of water temperature is modelled by heat exchange between the atmosphere and the ocean, while decay of water salinity is ignored. The distributions of temperature and salinity come to equilibrium when the dispersion model is run for 100 days for temperature and for 365 days for salinity, respectively. At equilibrium state the water temperature and salinity rise 0.01℃ and 0.001‰ higher than ambient seawater, respectively.

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Protection Performance Simulation of Coal Tar-Coated Pipes Buried in a Domestic Nuclear Power Plant Using Cathodic Protection and FEM Method (국내원전에 매설된 콜타르 코팅 배관의 음극방식과 FEM법을 이용한 방식성능 시뮬레이션)

  • Chang, H.Y.;Kim, K.T.;Lim, B.T.;Kim, K.S.;Kim, J.W.;Park, H.B.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2017
  • Coal tar-coated pipes buried in a domestic nuclear power plant have operated under the cathodic protection. This work conducted the simulation of the coating performance of these pipes using a FEM method. The pipes, being ductile cast iron have been suffered under considerably high cathodic protection condition beyond the appropriate condition. However, cathodic potential measured at the site revealed non-protected status. Converting from 3D CAD data of the power plant to appropriate type for a FEM simulation was conducted and cathodic potential under the applied voltage and current was calculated using primary and secondary current distribution and physical conditions. FEM simulation for coal tar-coated pipe without defects revealed over-protection condition if the pipes were well-coated. However, the simulation for coal tar-coated pipes with many defects predict that the coated pipes may be severely degraded. Therefore, for high risk pipes, direct examination and repair or renewal of pipes are strongly recommended.

Desulfurization of Biogas Using Micro Bubble in a Biogas Plant (미세버블을 이용한 바이오가스 탈황정제 연구)

  • Tak, Bong-Yul;Tak, Bong-Sik;Kim, Chan-Gyu;Min, Gil-Ho;Jang, Choon-Man
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the reduction of a hydrogen sulfide ($H_2S$) generated from a biogas plant. Micro bubble system is adopted to supply air into the water in the reaction chamber, which can increase the contact area of the supplied air to the reserving water. Two stage reaction chambers having two reaction rooms are designed and manufactured to enhance the reduction rate of a hydrogen sulfide. Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) is also considered to get rid of a hydrogen sulfide. Air volume rate to the water in a reaction chamber is maintained between 0.5 and $1.0m^3/min$. Throughout experimental measurement of the concentration of a hydrogen sulfide by changing the volume of supplied air into the water, reduction rate of a hydrogen sulfide increases as air volume increases. Adding sodium hydroxide to the water with the air supply can reduce effectively a hydrogen sulfide up to 99.5% from biogas. It is noted that a hydrogen sulfide generated by a biogas plant can reduce by supplying micro bubble air and sodium hydroxide effectively.

Defect Detection of Carbon Steel Pipe Weld Area using Infrared Thermography Camera (적외선 열화상 카메라를 이용한 탄소강관 용접부 결함검출)

  • Kwon, DaeJu;Jung, NaRa;Kim, JaeYeol
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2014
  • The piping system accounts for a large portion of the machinery structure of a plant, and is considered as a very important mechanical structure for plant safety. Accordingly, it is used in most energy plants in the nuclear, gas, and heavy chemical industries. In particular, the piping system for a nuclear plant is generally complicated and uses the reactor and its cooling system. The piping equipment is exposed to diverse loads such as weight, temperature, pressure, and seismic load from pipes and fluids, and is used to transfer steam, oil, and gas. In ultrasound infrared thermography, which is an active thermography technology, a 15-100 kHz ultrasound wave is applied to the subject, and the resulting heat from the defective parts is measured using a thermography camera. Because this technique can inspect a large area simultaneously and detect defects such as cracks and delamination in real time, it is used to detect defects in the new and renewable energy, car, and aerospace industries, and recently, in piping defect detection. In this study, ultrasound infrared thermography is used to detect information for the diagnosis of nuclear equipment and structures. Test specimens are prepared with piping materials for nuclear plants, and the optimally designed ultrasound horn and ultrasound vibration system is used to determine damages on nuclear plant piping and detect defects. Additionally, the detected images are used to improve the reliability of the surface and internal defect detection for nuclear piping materials, and their field applicability and reliability is verified.

A Study of MMS Computer Program for Dynamic Analysis of Power Plant (발전소 동적 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 홍용표;곽병엽;윤명열
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.28-37
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the development of a dynamic model of 1,000 MW$\_$e/ nuclear power plant including its local and integrated control system. The model was constructed using the Modular Modeling System (MMS) developed by the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) to provide an efficient, economical and user-friendly computer code for use in the analysis of the dynamic performance of nuclear and fossil power plants in conjunction with the Advanced Continuous Simulation Language (ACSL). Steady state for full load and transient results for turbine power step changes of loft are presented in this paper. The model includes most major components of a 1,000 MW$\_$e/ nuclear power plant and it can readily be modified to simulate a specific power plant. This procedure greatly reduces the analysis and modeling efforts involved in dynamic simulation of power plants and increases confidence in the analysis results.

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