• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy measurement

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Neutron Capture Resonance Energy Identification of Indium by Time-of-Flight Method (중성자 비행시간법을 이용한 인듐의 공명에너지 동정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sam-Yol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2012
  • Prompt gamma ray from the natural Indium sample was measured by using an assembly of BGO($Bi_4Ge_3O_{12}$) scintillation detectors in the neutron energy region from 1 to 300 eV. The assembly was composed of pieces of BGO. The spectrometer was composed geometrically as total energy absorption detector. 46-MeV electron linear accelerator which is located at Research Reactor Institute, Kyoto University used for neutron sources from photonuclear reaction. The measurement of the neutron capture resonances was performed to below neutron energy 1 keV, because of strong X-ray effect from photonuclear reaction in Ta target and short distance from the target to an assembly of detector. The distance of neutron flight path is $12.7{\pm}0.02m$. The large neutron capture resonances were measured from 1 to 400 eV. The energy in the capture resonance was compared with the evaluated values. The large resonances were seen in the present measurement. General agreement can be seen between the present measurement and the previous evaluated data in relevant energy region. In the present study, we measured the continues resonance structure above 1 keV neutron energy region. 91.49 eV new neutron capture resonance was found in present measurement.

A Study on the Wigner Energy Release Characteristics of Irradiated Graphite of KRR-2 (연구로 2호기 중성자 조사 흑연의 Wigner 에너지 방출 특성 연구)

  • Jeong Gyeong-Hwan;Yun Sei-Hun;Lee Dong-Gyu;Jung Chong-Hun;Lee Keun-Woo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2006
  • Characteristics of heat release process, while the Wigner energy was drawn off the graphite during DSC(Differential Scanning Calorimenter) measurement as an example of annealing process which is one of release methods of Wigner energy that is contained in the irradiated graphite, was studied. Linear temperature rise method in DSC operation was selected to estimate the total Wigner energy content and the heat release rate of each graphite samples, which were located in several positions in the thermal column in KRR-2 research reactor. As an annealing process in DSC operation Wigner energy of the irradiated graphite samples were totally released by heat supplying to the graphite from room temperature to $500^{\circ}C$, in DSC. Characteristics of Wigner energy release from the graphite sample was well correlated with the various activation energy model of the kinetic equation.

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Power Quality Measurement for LED-based Green Energy Lighting Systems (LED 기반 그린에너지 조명시스템을 위한 전력품질 측정)

  • Yu, Hyung-Mo;Choi, Jin-Won;Choe, Sangho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2013
  • For the successful R&D and deployment of LED-based green energy lighting systems, the real-time power quality measurement of both various non-linear power signals including pulse waveform, spike waveform, etc and the undesired-signals including harmonics, sag, swell, etc is required. In this paper, we propose a low-cost power quality measurement (PQM) method for low- (60Hz-several KHz) to high-frequency (several tens KHz) power signals, which are generated by green-energy lighting systems, and implement a PQM testbed using TI TMS320F28335 MCU. The proposed algorithm is programmed using C in the CCS (Code Composer Studio) 3.3 environment and is verified using test signals generated by an arbitrary signal generator, NF-WF1974. In the implemented testbed, we can measure various non-linear current signals that LED SMPS generates, analyze harmonics by fast Fourier transform, and test sag, swell, and interruption using wavelet transform.

MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR FUEL ROD DEFORMATION USING AN IMAGE PROCESSING TECHNIQUE

  • Cho, Jai-Wan;Choi, Young-Soo;Jeong, Kyung-Min;Shin, Jung-Cheol
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a deformation measurement technology for nuclear fuel rods is proposed. The deformation measurement system includes a high-definition CMOS image sensor, a lens, a semiconductor laser line beam marker, and optical and mechanical accessories. The basic idea of the proposed deformation measurement system is to illuminate the outer surface of a fuel rod with a collimated laser line beam at an angle of 45 degrees or higher. For this method, it is assumed that a nuclear fuel rod and the optical axis of the image sensor for observing the rod are vertically composed. The relative motion of the fuel rod in the horizontal direction causes the illuminated laser line beam to move vertically along the surface of the fuel rod. The resulting change of the laser line beam position on the surface of the fuel rod is imaged as a parabolic beam in the high-definition CMOS image sensor. An ellipse model is then extracted from the parabolic beam pattern. The center coordinates of the ellipse model are taken as the feature of the deformed fuel rod. The vertical offset of the feature point of the nuclear fuel rod is derived based on the displacement of the offset in the horizontal direction. Based on the experimental results for a nuclear fuel rod sample with a formation of surface crud, an inspection resolution of 50 ${\mu}m$ is achieved using the proposed method. In terms of the degree of precision, this inspection resolution is an improvement of more than 300% from a 150 ${\mu}m$ resolution, which is the conventional measurement criteria required for the deformation of neutron irradiated fuel rods.

Study on Comarison of EAV Measurement Points with Acupuncture Points (EAV경락계와 고전침구경락계의 경혈학적 비교.고찰)

  • Ryu, Kyung-Joo;Kim, Jung-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.363-400
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    • 1995
  • The electroacupuncture according to Voll(EAV) is a method of combining the fundamentals of classical acupuncture with the facilities of modern electronics for diagnostics and therapy. Classical acupuncture uses energy conducting lines called 'meridians' and acupuncture points situated along them. Dr. Voll is considered the founder of 'EAV' since he succeeded not only in finding a method of exact electric localization and in explaining the interelation between the acupuncture points and their individual organs, but he also succeeded in measuring the resistance of these points and in explaining the diagnostic meaning of the measured values. In the course of his research, Voll found numerous new measurement points and energy conducting vessels unknown to classical acupuncture, but indispensible for diagnosis of human organic functions. As a basis of modern research in meridian theory, I tried to compare EAV measurement point with classical acupuncture point.

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Measurement of Near Field Sound Intensity and Loss Factor Using Plate Intensity Measurement (평판 인텐시티 측정을 통한 근접장 음향 인텐시티와 손실 계수 측정법)

  • 김용조;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.589-596
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    • 1997
  • A energy equation for a thin plate and surrounding fluid is derived. The equation essentially determines the relation between internal loss of thin plate, energy of acoustic radiation, and structure intensity. We attempted to use this relation to measure internal loss of thin plate. The significance of this approach is that internal loss at any point of a thin plate can be measured. The quality of this measure is dicated by the accuracy of associated measurement systems such as structure and acoustic intensity measurements. A strain gauge bridge system has been developed to measure structure intensity of thin plate. Its performance is tested by experiments.

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Trends of International Daylight Measurement Programme (국제 자연채광 측정 프로그램의 동향)

  • Kim, Hway-Suh
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.13 no.2_3
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1993
  • In recent year in many countries with various climatic conditions are becoming very widely used with daylighting system based on maximum used of the Sunlight. This paper will present on trend of International Daylight Measurement program which has already organized by CIE technical committe called TC307. The International Daylight Measurement Year(IDMY) has been decided to be initiated at the beginning of 1991 to collect various kind of daylight and solar radiation data all over the world.

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The Study for the Method of Fast and Efficient Gamma-ray Detection for the Stereo Gamma-ray Ddetection System (스테레오 감마선 탐지장치의 고속 방사선 탐지기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.9
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    • pp.1253-1258
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose the fast and efficient detection method using the continuous measurement technique for the gamma-ray signal acquisition. This method is improved than the conventional method for the getting information of the radiation distribution. First, we implement the stereo radiation detection system using gamma-ray sensors and the motion controller. We apply continuous measurement technique to the gamma-ray detector and conduct gamma-ray irradiation test for the comparison of detection techniques. The results show that the continuous measurement technique has the high efficient performance than the conventional method.