• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy label

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.033초

생태학적 가구디자인의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Ecological Furniture Design)

  • 박기덕;강승모
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2004
  • The Furniture Industry is, which is taking Charge of the large Portion of environmental Pollution as a nun Consumer of Resources, therefore, in a Furniture Design, active Argument of the Researches and the related Constituents to the Design and Material is very absolutely required recently The Furniture Design which Ecology was applied to can minimize the environmental Burden through the Resources and Energy Consumption Reduction and cyclic Utilization within the Earth Ecosystem, and proceed to the Presentation of the Possibility to solve the recent environmental Problems. This Study was written as part of the first Step in the Development of independent Eco-Label System and environmental Criteria for Furniture and national Furniture Industries. It contains the Definition of Furniture, ecological Design and ecological Furniture (Chapter2). and Chapter 3 Presents Characteristics of ecolo91cal Furniture. Chapter 4 Provides a Summary of the specific Criteria on a Materials used for Furniture Design with the relevant environmental Issues in the Life Cycle of Furniture, and also health 8t safety related Issues and performance Issues.

Tunable Photonic Band Gap Materials and Their Applications

  • 강영종
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2010년도 제39회 하계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.261-261
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    • 2010
  • Photonic band gap (PBG) materials have been of great interest due to their potential applications in science and technology. Their applications can be further extended when PBG becomes tunable against various chemical and electrical stimuli. In recent, it was found that tunable photonic band gap materials can be achieved by incorporating stimuli-responsive smart gels into PBG materials. For example, the characteristic volume phase transition of gels in response to the various external stimuli including temperature, pH, ionic strength, solvent compositions and electric field were recently combined with the unique optical properties of photonic crystals to form unprecedented highly responsive optical components. Since these responsive photonic crystals are capable of reversibly converting chemical or electrical energy into characteristic optical signals, they have been considered as a good platform for label-free chemical or biological detection, actuators or optical switches as well as a model system for investigating gel swelling behavior. Herein, we report block copolymer photonic gels self-assembled from polystyrene-b-poly (2-vinyl pyridine) (PS-b-P2VP) block copolymers. In this talk, we are going to demonstrate that selective swelling of lamellar structure can be effectively utilized for fabricating PBG materials with extremely large tunability. Optical properties and their applications will be discussed.

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연속영상에서 motion 기반의 새로운 분할 알고리즘 (A new motion-based segmentation algorithm in image sequences)

  • 정철곤;김중규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권3A호
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    • pp.240-248
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 연속영상에서 움직이는 객체의 motion에 기반하여 영상을 분할하는 새로운 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 전체적인 분할 과정은 2단계로 구성되어진다. 첫 단계는 '픽셀 레이블링' 단계이며, 두 번째 단계는 'motion 분할' 단계이다. '픽셀 레이블링' 단계에서는 optical flow에 의해 발생하는 속도 벡터들의 크기에 따라 영상의 각 픽셀에 레이블을 부여한다. 'Motion 분할' 단계에서는 첫 단계에서 생겨난 불필요한 잡음을 제거하기 위해 motion 필드를 마코프 랜덤 필드로 모델링하여 에너지 최소화를 통해 motion을 분할한다. 실험결과, 제안된 알고리즘이 연속영상에서 움직이는 객체의 motion을 효율적으로 분할함을 확인할 수 있었다.

Fire Safety Labeling System for Household Goods to Prevent House Fires

  • Kyong-Jin Park;Bong-Kil Kim;Hyun-Mi Kim
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4_1호
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    • pp.735-740
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    • 2024
  • Data released by the National Fire Agency showed that the total incidence of fires from 2014 to 2023 was 410,497, among which 75,215 were house fires, constituting 18% of the total occurrences. The fatalities resulting from house fires numbered 1,435. Fatalities stemming from prior house fires occurred between midnight and 6 am, coinciding with periods of sleep and diminished responsiveness to fire emergencies. A fire safety labeling system is proposed to prevent fire hazards associated with household products. This system primarily entails indicators of thermal energy and inherent fire attributed to household products. Furthermore, the Korea Fire Safety Institute has suggested adopting a risk label as a concrete measure plan for implementing the fire safety labeling system for household products. The results promise to safeguard the public against fires and increase the exports of household commodities by enhancing the corporate reputation through positive association with fire safety measures.

중저준위 방사성폐기물 전주기 이력관리체계 구축 및 개선 (The Establishment and Improvement of Full Cycle History Management System for Low- and Intermediate-level Radioactive Waste)

  • 이진우;이준;은희철;정지영
    • 방사선산업학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2024
  • To establish a radioactive waste life cycle history management system, a series of processes including waste generation, classification, packaging, storage, transportation, and disposal were reflected in the information management system. A preliminary review process was introduced to reduce the amount of radioactive waste generated and manage it efficiently. Through this, the amount of radioactive waste generated must be checked from the beginning of the research, and the generated radioactive waste must be thoroughly managed from the stage of generation to final disposal. In particular, in the case of radioactive waste data generated during nuclear facility operation and each experiment, a radioactive waste information management system must be operated to receive information from the waste generator and integrate it with processing information at the management stage. The application process for small-package containers was reflected so that information such as the generation facility of radioactive waste, generation facility, project information, types of radioactive waste, major radionuclides, etc. In the radioactive waste management process, the preceding steps are to receive waste history from the waste generators. This includes an application for a specified container with a QR label, pre-inspection, and management request. Next, the succeeding steps consist of repackaging, treatment, characterization, and evaluating the suitability of disposal, for a process to transparently manage radioactive wastes.

인터넷 정보조사를 통한 국내 환자용 식품의 판매가격과 영양 함량 평가 (Evaluation of the Regular Selling Price and Nutrient Contents of Enteral Nutrition Foods in Korea through Internet Search)

  • 김유미;서유리;김미현;최미경
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the regular selling price and nutrient contents of foods used for special medical purposes in Korea. This study investigated the regular selling price and nutritional composition of 114 enteral nutrition (EN) foods on the manufacturer's internet homepage. The average price of the total products was 1,156.0 won/100 mL. The price of foods used for calorie and nutrient supplementation (CNS) was significantly higher compared to that of the other EN food types (p<0.01). With respect to the nutritional content per 100 mL of the product, EN foods for CNS had significantly higher contents of energy, protein, 5 minerals, and 7 vitamins than the other EN food types. On comparing the nutritional contents of foods according to the price, the balanced nutrition foods showed significantly higher contents of energy, carbohydrate, protein, 3 minerals, and 7 vitamins in high-priced products than in low-priced foods. Summarizing these results, foods for CNS were approximately twice as expensive as the other EN foods, and the energy, protein, mineral, and vitamin contents were also high. Balanced nutrition foods had higher nutrient contents in high-priced products, which showed the relationship between the product price and nutrient content.

Image Completion using Belief Propagation Based on Planar Priorities

  • Xiao, Mang;Li, Guangyao;Jiang, Yinyu;Xie, Li;He, Ye
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.4405-4418
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    • 2016
  • Automatic image completion techniques have difficulty processing images in which the target region has multiple planes or is non-facade. Here, we propose a new image completion method that uses belief propagation based on planar priorities. We first calculate planar information, which includes planar projection parameters, plane segments, and repetitive regularity extractions within the plane. Next, we convert this planar information into planar guide knowledge using the prior probabilities of patch transforms and offsets. Using the energy of the discrete Markov Random Field (MRF), we then define an objective function for image completion that uses the planar guide knowledge. Finally, in order to effectively optimize the MRF, we propose a new optimization scheme, termed Planar Priority-belief propagation that includes message-scheduling-based planar priority and dynamic label cropping. The results of experiment show that our approach exhibits advanced performance compared with existing approaches.

한국 식품중의 Se 화합물의 함량에 관한 연구 (Study of Selenium Compound in Favorite Korean Foodstuffs)

  • 전세열
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1973
  • 마늘은 옛부터 정력강장제(精力强壯劑) 및 항균(抗菌) 작용에 효력있는 향신식품으로 구전되어 왔다. 마늘이 정력제의 효력을 나타내는 성분은 미지인바 이를 부분적이라도 밝히고저 하였다. 마늘의 독특한 냄새는 allicin 이외 Se 의 휘발성 냄새에 기인됨을 알았다. Se 는 비타민 E 와 밀접한 관련성이 있으므로 마늘 중에 Se 및 유황 아미노산의 함량을 산지 및 품종별로 분석하였다. 특히 단양, 의성산의 좋은 마늘은 다른 산지의 것 보다 Se의 함량이 훨씬 많았다. 마늘 냄새와 Se의 함량은 비례하며 한국산은 외국산보다 Se 의 함량이 월등히 많았다. 또 마늘을 요리하는 방법에 따라 Se 손실량이 크게 차이가 있었다. Se 분석은 $^{77m}Se$ 을 이용한 비파괴 방사화 분석법을 이용하였고 함유황 아미노산은 Label 된 Sulfur 을 써서 TLC Paper-chromatography 로 확인 정량하였다.

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Nanoplasmonic Spectroscopic Imaging and Molecular Probes

  • 최연호
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 2013
  • Label-free, sensitive and selective detection methods with high spatial resolution are critically required for future applications in chemical sensor, biological sensor, and nanospectroscopic imaging. Here I describe the development of Plasmon Resonance Energy Transfer (PRET)-based molecular imaging in living cells as the first demonstration of intracellular imaging with PRET-based nanospectroscopy. In-vivo PRET imaging relied on the overlap between plasmon resonance frequency of gold nanoplasmonic probe (GNP) and absorption peak frequencies of conjugated molecules, which leads to create 'quantized quenching dips' in Rayleigh scattering spectrum of GNP. The position of these dips exactly matched with the absorption peaks of target molecules. As another innovative application of PRET, I present a highly selective and sensitive detection of metal ions by creating conjugated metal-ligand complexes on a single GNP. In addition to conferring high spatial resolution due to the small size of the metal ion probes (50 nm in diameter), this method is 100 to 1,000 folds more sensitive than organic reporter-based methods. Moreover, this technique achieves high selectivity due to the selective formation of Cu2+complexes and selective resonant quenching of GNP by the conjugated complexes. Since many metal ion ligand complexes generate new absorption peak due to the d-d transition in the metal ligand complex when a specific metal ion is inserted into the complex, we can match with the scattering frequency of nanoplasmonic metal ligand systems and the new absorption peak.

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Arylthallium ditrifluoroacetate를 중간체(中間體)로 하는 방사성의약품(放射性醫藥品)의 합성법(合成法) (Preparation of Radiopharmaceuticals through Arylthallium Ditrifluoroacetate Intermediate)

  • 김유선
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 1983
  • Amino acids such as L-tyrosine, L-histidine, and tryptophan, which bear an aromatic ring in the molecule, could successfully be labelled by radioactive iodine through arylthallium ditrifluoroacetate intermediate. Generally, the labelling reaction could proceed in a short labelling time(ca, 20 minutes) and resulted in a high labelling yields and purity of the labelled product. This procedure has, therefore, been proved to be effective as the labelling method of short labelling time and high specific activity. Labelling proteins such as oval albumin and human albumin could also be achieved in $34\sim48%$ net labelling yield by thallating them at the low temperature $(0\sim10^{\circ}C)$, whereas the labelled products were mainly composed of various denatured products by thallating them at the high temperature$(35\sim40^{\circ}C)$, though the radioactivity was highly retained in the labelled products. Uracil and hippuric acid could also be labelled in a short labelling time though their thallation required a prolonged heating procedure. It was proved that this procedure may be effective to label these compounds by short lived radioisotopes. The labelling yields were, however, lower than 30%.

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