• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy efficient building

검색결과 378건 처리시간 0.025초

기존 건축물 내진성능 향상을 위한 철골 골조 외부부착 보강공법 (Strengthening method using externally-bonded steel frames for promoting the seismic performance of existing buildings)

  • 목지욱;박영미;박기홍
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2018년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.98-99
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    • 2018
  • Seismic retrofitting technologies have been paid attention to structural engineers for rehabilitations of existing building structures vulnerable to seismic loading conditions. This paper introduces the traditional strengtheing method applying externally-bonded steel frames to column and beam elements, and compares with the improved scheme using the frames with additional energy dissipation systems. Throughout experimental studies, it was observed that the method can be effective for promoting the seismic performance of seismic force-resisting systems by guaranteeing strong column-weak beam mechanism. Compared to the traditional manner, it was found that the new scheme can be more efficient for confirming capacity design concept, while energy dissipation systems can provide additional damping effects corresponding to lateral deformation which occurs at seismic force-resisting systems exposed to seismic excitations.

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웹 기반의 공동주택 에너지 정보시스템 개발 및 시험평가 (A Development and Evaluation of an Web-based Apartment Buildings Energy Information System)

  • 김종엽;황하진;이종성
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 2012
  • 건물운용단계의 에너지사용량은 우리나라 전체에너지 사용량의 약 25%이다. 지금까지 건물의 에너지사용량을 줄이기 위해서는 주로 설계단계에서 단열을 강화하고 고효율 기기를 사용해왔다. 이러한 노력들은 에너지절약 측면에서 그 한계가 있으며, 사용단계에서의 에너지절약생활이 큰 비중을 차지함에 따라 입주자들의 자발적인 참여로 인한 에너지절약 방법이 보다 효과적이라 할 수 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 에너지사용자에게 보다 적극적으로 에너지절약 프로그램에 동참시키기 위해 본인들이 사용한 에너지실적 정보를 웹상에서 서로 공유할 수 있는 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한 프로그램의 필요성 및 사용의지를 조사하고 시범 적용하여 유효데이터의 수집가능성과 프로그램의 사용 용이성에 대하여 평가하였다.

복사패널이 적용된 건물일체형 지열원 시스템의 난방성능 분석 (Heating Performance Analysis of Building Integrated Geothermal System With Radiant Floor Heating)

  • 김상진;이진욱;김태연;이승복
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2012
  • Ground source heat pumps(GSHPs) are among the most efficient and comfortable heating and cooling technologies currently available, because they use the earth's natural heat to provide heating, cooling, and often, water heating. And Building Integrated Geothermal System(BIGS) is one of GSHPs which install ground heat exchanger(GHE) in energy pile without borehole to save the investment cost. Therefore, the experiment is to evaluate the heating performance of BIGS in Korea. The experimental results indicate that the average heat pump COP and overall system's COP values are approximately 4.4 and 3.0 in one week. This study shows that the BIGS could be used for heating in Korea.

신축 공동주택의 누기특성 및 기밀성능 분석에 관한 연구 (The Air Leakage Characteristics and Airtightness Performance of a Newly Built Apartment)

  • 이윤규;신철웅
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2013
  • In responding to the recent framework convention on climate change, and the rise of the need for energy efficient buildings, such as Zero Energy Buildings (ZEB), domestic insulation standards and energy conservation regulations are being reinforced, to prevent heat loss. Accordingly, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport have made amendments in Chapter 21 "Enforcement regulations for building facilities standards etc.", and Chapter 22 "Energy conservation standard", to reflect these changes. To effectively implement these regulations, it is required to propose air-tightness test methods, and establish air-tightness standards, based on the air leakage characteristics of domestic apartment housings. This research has been done primarily to collect basic technical data, to provide guidance for the establishment of domestic air-tightness standards for new apartment housing, through studying air-tightness test methods, field measurement on air-tightness of new apartment housings, and air leakage characteristics of major developed countries.

공동주택 지하주차장의 자연환기성능 향상방안에 관한 연구 (A Strategies to Improve the Natural Ventilation Performance at Underground Parking Lot in Multi-Residential Buildings)

  • 서정민;이중훈;송종의;정정화;송두삼
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2011
  • Energy efficiency and indoor air quality have become main issue to develop healthy and sustainable building in these days. As an effort to reduce the energy consumption in multi-residential building, many attempts as like passive design strategies and renewable energy as well as active control method are tried. However, underground parking lot in multi-residential building seldom adopt the sustainable strategies and only mechanical system is installed as usual. Moreover, the mechanical system installed in underground parking lot is rarely operated due to the electric demand for operation after completion. In this study, as an energy efficient measure, natural ventilation system using stack effect as a driving force for underground parking lot will be proposed and the performance of the suggested system will be analyzed by simulation method.

BEMS용 Zigbee 네트워크 기반 객체감지형 LED 조명 제어 시스템에 관한연구 (A Study on LED Control System for Object Detecting based on Zigbee Network in BEMS)

  • 고광석;이정훈;차재상
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2013
  • 빌딩 등 건물에너지 절약에 대한 관심이 전 세게적으로 날로 증가하고 있으며, BEMS(Building Energy Management System)을 효율적으로 운용하기 위한 IT 기술에 대한 연구를 지속적으로 진행하고 있다. 최근 LED 조명기술의 발전으로 LED를 제어하여 에너지 절감효과를 극대화 할 수 있으며 BEMS에 이러한 LED 조명 제어기술들이 개발되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 건물에 설치되어 있는 LED조명과 연동되어 있는 객체감지 센서를 ZigBee 통신을 활용하여 서버와 연결이 되며, 사용자가 서버와 연결된 PC를 통해 모니터링 및 제어가 가능한 시스템을 제안하였다. 설계한 구조를 기반으로 빌딩에서 객체를 감지하여 LED 조명을 실시간으로 모니터링 및 제어 가능한 기능을 제안하고, 관련 Software 개발을 통해 구현가능성을 입증하였다.

하수처리수 이용 열원시스템의 경제성 평가 (Economic Evaluation on Energy System Using Treated Sewage Water)

  • 이철구
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2017
  • It has become important for unutilized energy to be used for air conditioning of building. Economic evaluation on energy system by using treated sewage water as heat source, which is one of unutilized energy, was performed. The floor area of the subject building and the distance between heat source equipment and sewage treatment plant was assumed $30,000m^2$ and 200m. Absorption chiller-heater system was used for comparing to the energy efficient system, and payback period method was applied to carry out economic evaluation. Although the operating cost of this system is reduced compared to general heat source system, the ratio is not meaningful compared to the initial investment cost increase, and payback period was calculated to be about 36.1 years. However, when calculated based on the 2014 rate of electricity and city gas, it will be greatly reduced to 3.1 years. International commodity prices are constantly changing, and therefore national policy on the spread of unutilized energy should be maintained.

고시원 화재시 복도 및 비상구 폭에 따른 피난소요시간 변화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Variation of Evacuation Time according to the Width of Corridor and the Emergency Exit in Gosiwon's Fire State)

  • 김진호;양정훈;석호태
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to present an alternative plan in order to reduce the required time to flee from the inside of the gosiwon in danger. The data were derived from changing the width of corridors and emergency exits and the number of stairs in the building EXODUS, which is computer simulation program, The analyzed conclusions from the data are following as below (1) Increasing the exits and the number of stairs are efficient to reduce the accumulated time for standing by. (2) Increasing the number of stairs is efficient to decrease the distance to get out of the building to exit. (3) Increasing the number of stairs is efficient to reduce the time to get out of the building to exit.

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취침 시 환기횟수에 따른 $CO_2$ 피크치 제어에 관한 연구 (A research on the $CO_2$ Peak Point Control according to Ventilation Frequency during Sleeping)

  • 원유미;김대승;이우진;김동규;김세환
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.731-736
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    • 2008
  • There was in a building and with the technical advance for a energy saving the secret efficiency of the building improved together and continuously was come. The indoor air environment brought about the deterioration which is remarkable because of it. But time of most the indoor air environmental matter is one in the element which healthily affects biggest in the moderns who lives from the interior space. Today the plan for the air environmental maintenance which dwelling space is appropriate is demanded, is the actual condition where the method of the ventilation control which is energy saving and efficient is necessary. From the research which it sees, number of ventilation 0.7 time of the aeration which is a domestic legal baseline is excessive is judged from the research which sees, The sleep hour assumes it stays most long the hour when, number of ventilation 0 time 0.1 times 0.4 times $CO_2$ consistency measurements and analyzes number of ventilation conclusive escape. And $CO_2$ peak point control leads it decides a data, effective and it talks an energy saving circulation control method and it does to sleep.

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대구신서혁신도시 내 공공건축물의 신재생에너지 시스템 도입시 경제성 평가에 관한 연구 (A study on economic evaluation when renewable energy system is introduced in public buildings inside of Daegu Sin-seo innovation city)

  • 김보라;김주영;홍원화
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2009
  • According to an increasing demand of political support and development on renewable energy as a solution for the energy problem in Korea, the government has established a goal to raise renewable energy supply from 2.27% to 5% until 2011. Especially in the case of public building in which energy use is in great demand, it would bring a great advantage to develop and utilize the Photovoltaic System as an electric energy and Geothermal Heat Pump System as a thermal energy. On the occasion of Photovoltaic System, Photovoltaic module can be used as an architectural material so that it can reduce construction cost and when we use solar energy, it is possible to make building's own power supply. As for Geothermal Heat Pump System, It can be used infinitely as long as the solar energy exist and operation cost is cheap and yearly efficiency is stable. However, we need to make a plan to reduce early investment expanses for these two renewable energy systems and to expand a diffusion rate as we develop a competitive domestic technology level. So in this study, we are going to perform evaluation of economical efficiency according to the introduction of Photovoltaic System and Geothermal Heat Pump System in public buildings which will be built up inside of Daegu Sin-seo innovation city. As a first step, we will investigate present installation condition of these two renewable energy systems and based upon that, will seek efficient introduction program of renewal energy systems that can be applied in public buildings.

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