• 제목/요약/키워드: Energy Standard

검색결과 3,199건 처리시간 0.031초

건축기계 설비분야 기술기준 현황과 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Status and Improvement of Technical Standard on Building Mechanical System Engineering)

  • 박종일;박률;임병찬
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2010
  • This study aims to investigate and improve the present state of technical standard on building mechanical system in Korea. At this point be tormented the energy depletions are big problem on the rise. Building mechanical system is configured air conditioning, sanitation, urban equipment. In the design of equipment, installation, maintenance, applies to all devices in the field of industrial equipment and general engineering equipment field are within bounds to say that all of the equipment field. However, domestic technology level is still fly short of international standards in architecture, we spent much energy. Because of this, find the current situation and identify the problems look up ways to improve them.

선행연구 분석을 통한 녹색건축 인증제의 개선방향에 관한 연구 - 공동주택 부문을 중심으로 (A Study on the Improvement of G-SEED through Analysis of the Previous Studies - Based on Apartment Houses)

  • 윤요선;류수훈
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2013
  • Green Standard for Energy and Environmental Design (G-SEED) is evaluates the eco-friendliness of the building as an abjective means. Study in green building is made actively, and is being developed through constant revision. However, study results of green building have not been fully reflected in the standard. Therefore, this study analyzes the previous studies about G-SEED and checks the reflection of requirements. This study will be a reference of future revision of G-SEED. Score of items are divided into low and high score items. These items should be reflected appropriately in the standard through the score adjustment. Some requirements proposed in previous studies was reflected, while substantial requirements was not reflected. Proposed improvement requirements are classed as to establish specific standards, strengthen standards, propose a new evaluation method to existing items, and add new items.

최근 국내외 폐기물고형연료(RDF) 현황 및 전망 (Recent status of RDF in domestic and foreign countries)

  • 최연석;노선아
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.531-534
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    • 2006
  • The first RDF production plant in Korea is going to start commercial operation at Won-Ju city in October this year, where municipal solid waste is treated and converted to RBF. Korean government is preparing the quality standard of RDF and starting a new waste policy of RDF promotion instead of general waste treatment technologies such as incineration or landfill. In Europe the EU member states have decided the united quality standard of RDF to increase the amount of new & renewable energy through the promotion of RDF utilization. New quality standard of RDF and trade market of RDF in Europe is introduced in this paper.

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신재생에너지 의무할당제의 국내산업에 대한 파급효과 (Economic Impacts of Renewable Portfolio Standard on Domestic Industry)

  • 김현제;조경엽
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.805-828
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    • 2010
  • 미국과 일부 EU 국가처럼 국내에서도 신재생에너지 보급 확산을 위해 시장기능을 강화하는 제도로서 신재생에너지 의무할당제(RPS)를 2012년 이후 도입할 예정이다. RPS의 도입을 통해 에너지 사업자에게 일정비율의 신재생에너지 공급을 의무화함으로써 신재생에너지 보급 확대에 기여한다는 것이다. 본 논문은 신재생에너지 의무할당제도의 도입에 따른 경제적 파급효과를 일반연산균형모형(CGE)을 이용한 정량적 분석을 통해 살펴보았다. 불완전 경쟁시장 가정 하에 내생적 성장모형(endogenous growth theory)에 기초한 CGE 모형을 이용하여 분석한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. RPS 제도는 물량을 규제하기 때문에 목표량을 오차 없이 달성할 수 있다는 장점을 지니고 있다. 신재생에너지의 목표량이 정확히 달성됨에 따라 보다 큰 기술 확산 효과를 기대할 수 있다. 그러나 의무적으로 신재생에너지를 공급함에 따라 투자비용이 상승하여 중단기적으로 GDP가 감소할 가능성이 존재한다. 결국 장기적인 관점에서 신재생에너지의 보급을 확대하고 경제성장을 견인하는 신성장 동력으로 활용하고자 한다면 RPS 제도를 도입하는 것이 바람직하다.

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건물에너지시뮬레이션 기법을 이용한 육계사 표준설계모델의 에너지 부하 산출 (Evaluation of Energy Loads for Broiler-Standard Design Models Using a Building Energy Simulation Method)

  • 권경석;양가영;김종복;장동화;하태환;전소라
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2023
  • This study was to quantitatively evaluate periodic and maximum energy loads for broiler-standard design models by the Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (2016). Building energy simulation method was used to compute heating and cooling loads of the designed broiler houses according to regional locations and insulation characteristics of wall and roof. It considered sensible and latent heat generation from broilers, dynamic operation of ventilation system according to environment variations. It was found that variation of periodic heating loads was relatively higher than that of periodic cooling loads according to thickness changes of wall and roof. Assuming that broiler was raised at every even-month, periodic heating and cooling loads were 6 and 18% lower, respectively than odd-month raising condition. When recommendation rules of insulation characteristics (wall and roof thickness) by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport was adopted, periodic heating load of Jeju-si was 20.3% higher than national average values. Based on the BES computed periodic and maximum energy loads under the designed experimental condition, these results can contribute to reestablishing standard design of broiler houses, especially for insulation characteristics, and designing management strategies for efficient energy uses.

표준기상데이터의 일사량 데이터 비교 분석 (Comparative analysis of the global solar horizontal irradiation in typical meteorological data)

  • 유호천;이관호;강현구
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2009
  • The research on meteorological data in Korea has been carried out but without much consistency and has been limited to some areas only. Of relatively more importance has been the area in the utilization of the solar energy, however, the measurement of the global solar horizontal irradiation has been quite limited. In the current study, the actually measured value of the global solar horizontal irradiation from the meteorological data and the theoretically calculated value of the global solar horizontal irradiation from the cloud amount will be analyzed comparatively. The method of analysis will employ the standard meteorological data drafted by the Korean Solar Energy Society, the standard meteorological data from the presently used simulation program and the corresponding results have been compared with the calculated value of the global solar horizontal irradiation from the cloud amount. The results of comparing the values obtained from MBE(Mean Bias Error), RMSE(Root Mean Squares for Error), t-Statistic methods and those from each of the standard meteorological data show that the actually measured value of the meteorological data which have been converted into standard meteorological data with the help of the ISO TRY method give the monthly average value of the global solar horizontal irradiation. These values compared with the monthly average value from the IWEC from the Department of Energy of the USA show that the value of the global solar horizontal irradiation in the USA is quite similar. In the case of the values obtained from calculation from the cloud amount, the weather data provided by TRNSYS, except only slight difference, which means that the actually measured values of the global solar horizontal irradiation are significant. This goes to show that in the case of Korea, the value of the global solar horizontal irradiation provided by the Korea Meteorological Administration is will be deemed correct.

수소충전소 내 연료전지용 수소연료 품질 관리 및 표준화 동향 (Current Status of Standardization for Quality Control of Hydrogen Fuel in Hydrogen Refueling Stations for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles)

  • 김동겸;임정식;이정순
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 2022
  • Hydrogen is promising a candidate for energy supporting the carbon neutrality policy for greenhouse gas reduction, which is being promoted in several countries, including Korea. Although challenging efforts-such as lowering the costs of green hydrogen production and fuel cells-remain, hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) are expected to play a significant role in the energy transition from fossil fuels to renewable energy. In line with this objective, the hydrogen FCEV working group in the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) compiled and revised international standards related to hydrogen refueling stations as of 2019. A well-established hydrogen quality management system based on the standard documents will increase the reliability of hydrogen charging stations and accelerate the use of FCEVs. In this study, among the published ISO standards and other references, the main requirements for managing charging stations and developing related techniques were summarized and explained. To respond preemptively to the growing FCEV market, a continuous hydrogen quality monitoring method suitable for use at hydrogen charging stations was proposed.

PV 시스템이 적용된 농어촌 주택 표준모델의 에너지 경제성 분석 (Energy Economic Analysis of Standard Rural House Model with PV System)

  • 이찬규;김우태
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.1540-1547
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    • 2013
  • 국가 에너지 소비의 25%를 차지하는 건물에너지의 저감과 귀농인구의 증가에 따른 저에너지 친환경 주택모델의 수요 충족을 위해 EnergyPlus를 사용하여 PV 시스템이 적용된 농어촌 주택 표준모델의 건물에너지요구량을 기반으로 경제성 분석을 하였다. 2가지 타입의 PV 시스템이 적용되었고 발전된 전력을 건물의 냉방기기와 전기기기, 그리고 난방기기에 사용하였다. 계산에 사용된 주택의 연간 건물에너지요구량은 난방이 냉방에 비해 7배 크게 나타났다. Case1과 Case2로 나누어 PV 시스템의 경제성분석을 실시한 결과, Case1은 냉난방 및 전기기기에 발전된 전력을 사용하고 판매하는 것이, Case2는 냉방과 전기기기에만 전력을 사용하고 전량 판매하는 것이 경제적으로 유리한 것으로 판단된다. 하지만, 향후 전력 판매가격과 가스가격이 변동되면 결과는 달라질 수 있다. 초기투자비용은 Case1이 약 13년, Case2는 약 11년이 지나면 회수되는 것으로 나타났다. Case2가 초기설치비용이 비싸지만 회수기간이 지나면 Case1보다 약 3배 더 많은 이익을 얻을 수 있어 수명연한인 25년 이상 사용 시 경제성 측면에서 유리할 것으로 판단된다.

선박 해양용 본질안전 LED 방폭 조명 표준화를 위한 가이드 개발 연구 (A Guideline on Development of LED Convergence Intrinsic Safety Luminaire for Marine Plants & Ships and It's Standard)

  • 이승혁;김태훈
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2017
  • Offshore plants should be managed at a high level of safety condition. Because the offshore plant has cramped space and has difficult access when a fire occurred, a fire can be critical to the plants. LED lighting can reduce the risk of fire by its lower energy consume suitable to intrinsic safety and lower heat radiation that can reduce the possibility of ignition. Also LED has a long lifetime. Though LED luminaire has various advantages for offshore plants, an international standard for the luminaire has not provided because it is new technology. Because there is no international and domestic standard specially provided for the LED luminaire, a guideline is required for developing the LED light and for the future establishment of an international standard. This study was conducted to develop the guideline for LED luminaire for offshore plants. Firstly, relevant standards were analyzed for the guideline. Then we found that there are editorial differences between international standards and domestic standards. So the guideline was developed based on international version and the differences between the domestic and international standard were provided to let Korean developers recognize the differences.

CIE 표준 담천공과 청천공 모델의 천공 휘도분포 예측 방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Prediction Method of Sky Luminance Distributions for CIE Overcast Sky and CIE Clear Sky)

  • 김철호;김강수
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2016
  • Daylight is an important factor which influences building energy efficiency and visual comfort for occupants. It is important to predict precise sky luminance at the early stages of design to reduce light energy in the building. This study predicted sky luminance distributions of standard sky model(CIE overcast sky, CIE clear sky) that was provided from the CIE(Commission internationale de $l^{\prime}{\acute{e}}clairage$). Afterward, result of sky luminance was compared and verified with simulation value of Radiance program. From the CIE overcast sky, zenith and horizon ratio is about 3:1. From the CIE clear sky, luminance value gets most high value around the sun. On the other hand, luminance value is the lowest in the opposite direction of the sun when angle is $90^{\circ}$ between the sun and sky element. As a result of comparing the calculation results with Radiance program, sky luminance prediction error rate is 0.4~1.3% when it is CIE overcast sky. Also, sky luminance prediction error rate is 0.3~1.5% when it is CIE clear sky. When compared with the results of radiance simulation, it was evaluated as fairly accurate.