• Title/Summary/Keyword: Energy Element

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Finite Element Inverse Analysis of the Cylindrical Cup Deep Drawing Process Considering Bending History (굽힘이력을 고려한 원형컵 딥드로잉공정의 유한요소역해석)

  • Huh, J.;Yoon, J.H.;Bao, Y.D.;Huh, H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces a new approach to consider the bending history in finite element inverse analysis of the cylindrical cup drawing. A modified membrane element is adopted to add the bending-unbending energy to the total plastic energy on the bending-unbending region predicted from the geometry of the final shape and tools. The algorithm suggested was applied to a cylindrical cup deep drawing process. The blank shape and the distribution of the thickness strain are compared with those obtained from incremental finite element analysis. The comparison demonstrates the algorithm proposed reduces the difference between the results from inverse analysis and those from incremental analysis when the bending history is considered.

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A Thin Circular Beam Finite Element for Out-of-plane Vibration Analysis of Curved Beams (곡선 보의 면외 진동해석을 위한 얇은 원형 보 유한요소)

  • Kim, Chang-Boo;Kim, Bo-Yeon;Song, Seung-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1598-1606
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a thin circular beam finite element for the out-of-plane vibration analysis of curved beams. The element stiffness matrix and the element mass matrix are derived respectively from the strain energy and the kinetic energy by using the natural shape functions which are obtained from an integration of the differential equations of the finite element in static equilibrium. The matrices are formulated with respect to the local polar coordinate system or to the global Cartesian coordinate system in consideration of the effects of shear deformation and rotary inertias. Some example problems are analysed. The FEM results are compared with the theoretical ones to show that the presented finite element can describe quite efficiently and accurately the out-of-plane motion of thin curved beams.

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The research regarding the energy storage device which applies the carbon nanotube (탄소나노튜브를 활용한 에너지 저장 소자에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Hwan;Kang, Soon-Duk
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2007
  • The multiple-ability which the structure and the physical properties which the carbon or scull tube are unique show the applicability is superior in the plane indication element which is an indispensability of information communications apparatus, the stubbornness memory element, 2nd change of air and the rough copy dosage [khay] plaque seater, the hydrogen store material and the chemical sensor back and it has the possibility which will pass over the limit which the element of existing has. from the present paper it compared in the steel and only 10 the boat it did and it analyzed against an energy storage space voluntary application and developmental apply the carbon or scull tube trend in order about under researching the effective energy storage element it could be appeared, the technique of the strong carbon nano tube. 1. The hazard which embodies the energy storage element which uses the carbon or scull tube it follows in the function which stands and CNT of the structure which is various is necessary. 2. CNT fabrications of each one must precede possible not only must be each Cabinet conference circumstances quality gain and loss. 3. The structural control of syntheses, length controls, diameter controls and the metal - CNT junction control backs of quality CNT must precede. Applies the hereafter carbon or the scull tube in the various element with the primary preceding base technique for the structural plan technique of the carbon or scull tube to be certainly established, it does, secondarily the various element functional control technique which uses the carbon or scull tube is researched and will do.

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Perforation threshold energy of carbon fiber composite laminates

  • Hwang, Shun-Fa;Li, Jia-Ching;Mao, Ching-Ping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2012
  • Two carbon fiber composite laminates, $[0/90]_{2S}$ and $[0/+45/90/-45]_S$, were considered in this work to find out the perforation threshold energy to complete the perforation process and the corresponding maximum contact force. Explicit finite element commercial software, LS-DYNA, was used to predict these values. According to the simulation results, these two types of composite laminates were tested by using a vertical drop-weight testing machine. After testing, the damage condition of these specimens were observed and compared with the results from finite element analysis. The testing results indicate that the perforation threshold energy is 6 Joules for $[0/90]_{2S}$ and 7 Joules for $[0/+45/90/-45]_S$, which is in good agreement with the simulation results. Also, the maximum contact force at the case of perforation threshold energy is the lowest as compared to the maximum contact forces occurring at the impact energy that is larger or less than the perforation threshold energy.

Prediction of a Leakage in a Liquid Hydrogen Pump Using a Finite Element Method (유한요소 해석을 이용한 액화수소 펌프 누설량 예측)

  • HYUNSE KIM;YOUNG-BOG HAM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2023
  • Until recently, ships, automobiles, and drones using hydrogen energy are being actively researched. In addition, stations and facilities for hydrogen supply are being developed widely. Among them, a hydrogen pump is necessary for compressing it and transfer to other stations. The liquid hydrogen pump is operated at very high pressure up to 90 MPa. In our research, a reciprocating plunger pump is studied. Especially, a leakage in a liquid hydrogen pump is predicted using a finite element method. As a result, it was found that leak mass flow rates changed from 0.09 to 2.20 kg/h, when the gaps were given from 2 to 6 ㎛. Thus pump efficiencies were calculated from 99.9 to 97.9%, when the gaps changed from 2 to 6 ㎛. These results are useful for the design of the liquid hydrogen pump.

A new metallic energy dissipation system for steel frame based on negative Poisson's ratio structures

  • Milad Masoodi;Ahmad Ganjali;Hamidreza Irani;Aboozar Mirzakhani
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2024
  • Using negative Poisson's ratio materials, an innovative metallic-yielding damper is introduced for the first time in this study. Through the use of ABAQUS commercial software, a nonlinear finite element analysis is conducted to determine the performance of the proposed system. Mild steel plates with elliptical holes are used for these types of dampers, which dissipate energy through an inelastic deformation of the constitutive material. To assess the capability of the proposed damper, nonlinear quasi-static finite element analyses have been conducted on the damper with a variety of geometric parameters. According to the results, the proposed system is ductile and has a high capacity to dissipate energy. The proposed auxetic damper has a specific energy absorption of 910.8 J/kg and a ductility of 33.6. Therefore, this damper can dissipate a large amount of earthquake input energy without buckling by increasing the buckling load of the brace with its ductile behavior. In addition, it was found that by incorporating auxetic dampers in the steel frame, the frame was made harder, stronger, and ductile and its energy absorption increased by 300%.

The energy dissipation mechanism of ship and fender system by vessel collision (선박충돌에 의한 선박과 방호공의 에너지 소산 메카니즘)

  • Hong Kwan-Young;Lee Gye-Hee;Ko Jae-Yong;Lee Seong-Lo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the collision problems between a bridge and a navigating ship are frequently issued at the stage of structure design. Even the many study results about vessel to vessel collision are presented, but the collision studies between vessel and bridge structure have been hardly presented. In this study, nonlinear dynamic analysis of vessel and fender system carry out using ABAQUS/Explicit commercial program with consideration of some parameters, such as bow structure we composed to shell element also ship's hull is modeling to beam element. Also, buoyancy effect is considered as spring element. The two types of fender systems was comparable with both collision analysis about steel materials fender system and rubber fender system On the purpose of study is analyzed the plasticity dissipated energy of vessel and fender system. We blow characteristic that kinetic energy is disappeared by plastic large deformation in case of collision. Also, We considered dissipated kinetic energy considering friction effect.

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Analysis on Power Consumption and Accumulated Energy According to Resistance of Superconducting Element and Winding Current of Transformer Type SFCL Using Double Quench (이중 ?치를 이용한 변압기형 초전도 한류기의 권선전류와 초전도소자 저항에 따른 전력소모 및 누적에너지 분석)

  • Han, Tae-Hee;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.630-634
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we analyzed the power consumption and the accumulated energy in HTSC (high-TC superconducting elements) according to the resistance of HTSC element and the winding current of transformer type SFCL (superconducting fault current limiter) using double quench. For the analysis, two different inductances of the one secondary winding among two secondary windings comprising the transformer type SFCL were selected and the short-circuit tests were carried out. The consumed power and the accumulated energy in HTSC element connected into the secondary winding with larger inductance were analyzed to be larger compared to the one connected into the secondary winding with lower inductance.

A Study on the Educational Game Design for Practicing Energy Saving in Elementary School Students (초등학생의 에너지 절약 실천을 위한 교육용 Game Design 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2019
  • Energy saving is becoming more and more important issue due to lack of resources and limited nature. However, There is a lack of learning status on energy saving in the school field. In particular, in elementary education on energy saving was not linked to practice, and the educational effect was insufficient. Although various kinds of learning tools are utilized, many successful cases of energy saving game strategy are introduced in overseas industry field, and game design is proposed so that energy related education can be played through games. Because energy conservation can not be effective without practice, learning using games as a tool is expected to be more effective than learning based on knowledge transfer in the classroom. We propose a defense game for energy conservation education by using the mission elements, score acquisition element, time limit element, and character element which are the interesting elements of the game designed in the previous research.

A Study on Adaptive Mesh Generation for the Finite Element Method using h-Method (h-법에 의한 순응형 유한요소 재분할에 관한 연구)

  • 장창두;김병일
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1992
  • This paper proposes a method of h-type adaptive mesh generation for the finite element analysis of two dimensional elasticity problem. The error energy norm of a posteriori error estimation is difined based on the complementary energy of each element. Computer codes are developed and some examples are investigated. It is shown that the approach to the optimized mesh in this paper is effective and useful.

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