• Title/Summary/Keyword: Employee Performance

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Effects of Market Orientation on New Product Performance of Food/Pharmaceutical Firms : Mediators of Product Quality, Employee Satisfaction, and Innovation Speed (식품·제약업체의 시장지향성이 신제품성과에 미치는 영향 : 제품품질, 직원만족 및 혁신속도의 매개역할)

  • Goh, Gi-Ho;Jung, Duk-Hwa;Song, Yoon-Heon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.870-883
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    • 2011
  • The primary purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between market orientation and new product performance in a manufacturing firms, and examines how product quality, employee satisfaction, and innovation speed play a mediating role between market orientation and new product performance. Based on relevant literature reviews, this study posits three mediators, that is, product quality, employee satisfaction, and innovation speed as key determinants of new product performance. And then we structured a research model and hypotheses about relationship between these variables. A total 159 usable survey responses of Korean food/pharmaceutical firms have been employed in the analysis. The data were analyzed with Amos12.0K. The results be summarized as follows: First, market orientation had a positive influence upon product quality, employee satisfaction, and innovation speed. Second, two mediators of employee satisfaction, innovation speed had a positive influence upon new product performance. Third, employee satisfaction had a positive influence upon product quality and innovation speed. According to the result of this research, a manufacturing firms have to focus on the market orientation and understand the role of product quality, employee satisfaction, and innovation speed mediators on the process between the market orientation and the new product performance.

The Impact of Supplier Involvement, Customer Involvement, and Employee Learning/Training on Product Quality and Organizational Performance (공급자참여와 고객참여 및 학습·훈련이 품질성과와 기업성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Chul-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the impact of supplier involvement, customer involvement, and employee training on product quality and organizational performance. Based on literature review, this study develops hypotheses and tests them by employing a structural equations model. Using survey data of 193 firms from 22 manufacturing industries, this study empirically shows that the activities for supply chain quality management (SCQM) enhance the quality and organizational performance. Specifically, quality leadership is revealed to be an antecedent of other SCQM activities. The most contributable finding is, while the supplier involvement and employee training directly enhance the organizational performance, customer involvement indirectly improves it via quality performance.

Customer Survey for Foodservice Quality Improvement in Employee Feeding Operations (사업체 급식소 근로자의 급식서비스 질에 대한 만족도 조사)

  • Gwak, Dong-Gyeong;Jang, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 1996
  • Customer satisfaction concerning foodservice quality characteristics were evaluated by using importance performance analysis(IPA) techniques in employee feeding operations. The purpose of this study were to survey employees' health condition and their food habits, to examine employees' perception of the importance and performance concerning foodservice quality charactertics and to analyze attributes for quality improvement in employee feeding operations. A questionaire for survey was developed and mailed to 1,700 employees and the response rate was 60.8%. Statistical data analysis was done using the SAS programs for descriptive analysis, $x^2$-test, F-test and Fisher's LSD. The results of this study were as follows 1. Most of employees responded that their health condition were generally good. 2. 17.8% of surveyed employees responded that they usually skipped their breakfast. 3. Main reasons of using employee feeding facilities identified were convenience and cheap price of meals. 4. Dissatisfied quality attributes identified were taste of food, atmosphere and location d dinning room, and the quality of food served for breakfast and dinner, 5. Satisfied quality attributes identified were nutritionally balanced meal with variety, competitive managerial skills of dietetian, and quality of food served for lunch.

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The Association between Fair Hiring Policy and Employee Job Satisfaction: Theoretical Approach in the Literature Analysis

  • PARK, Hyun-Young
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - This study aims to build other studies and research on the perception and association of fair hiring policy and employee job satisfaction. The reviews and further research of the performance appraisal and employee satisfaction topics provided a basis to conduct this study based on the challenges that result from equality hiring perception on the performance appraisal on the job satisfaction by employees. Research design, data, and methodology - The author collected many textual contexts from mostly peer-reviewed academic journals, which means that academic comprehensive integrity can be obtained by qualitative approach for this study with discussing and following a constructive review analysis. The content analysis aims to determine a textural dataset in the longtime frame from the newest textural information. Result - There is little doubt that this study was significant and relevant to the relationship between fair hiring policy and worker's job satisfaction, indicating that an organization that practices a fair hiring policy positively affects employee job satisfaction. After all, the employee needs are well catered for and meet appropriately. Conclusion - This study suggests that fairness extensively relies on the organization's ability to identify and eliminate any form of performance challenges regarding equity and has proved and determined the significant relationship between fair hiring policy and employees' job satisfaction

Investigating Employee and Customer Perceptions on ICT Utilization: CRM and Policy Implications

  • YU, Eun Hye;CHO, Yooncheong
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze factors affected by the ICT utilization with perspectives of employees (Study 1) and customers (Study 2) that are rarely approached in previous studies. In particular, this study examined how proposed factors on ICT utilization affect employee satisfaction, organization performance, customer satisfaction, and purchasing decision making. Research design, data and methodology: This study conducted an online survey to measure the effects. Cronbach's alpha was applied to test reliability and factor analysis was applied to check validity. Multiple regression analysis and ANOVA were applied to test hypotheses. Results: The results of this study found that the effects of self-development and organizational innovation on employee satisfaction were significant for study 1, while the effects of product satisfaction, promotional offers, and customer communication on purchase decision making were significant for study 2. Conclusions:This study provides managerial and policy implications. At the management level, it is necessary to make specific strategies to improve employee and customer satisfaction and organization performance associated with the utilization of ICT. The results of this study suggest that better policy should be prepared by government to foster utilization of ICT infrastructure and to enhance better relationships with employees and customers.

A Study on the strategic methods for internal marketing of Family Restaurant (패밀리 레스토랑 내부마케팅 전략방안에 관한 연구)

  • 진양호;전진화
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-24
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    • 2001
  • A Study on the strategic methods for internal marketing of Family Restaurant. We know that customer satisfaction in measuring the effect of marketing performance on employees in service industry. There are four strategies of internal marketing for service-employee, which are participation-promotion and manner-management of employee, classification to employee, communication strategy, motivation environment for employee. First, communication, sales and service technology of employee can be developed and improved through the education and training. Second, company can make better achievement by classifying life-style and individual desire. Third, communication strategy can improve service quality by development of team-work through the confidence and joint-responsibility. Fourth. the company make environment which employee can compete by offering incentive fairly and properly. In the conclusion, when employees serve customers in a depressed attitude, they neglect service process and bring about customer non-satisfaction. This have negative effect on external customer satisfaction in the short term. And so that customer-satisfaction can't exist without employee-satisfaction. that is job-satisfaction is the goal of company. therefore study about internal marketing action should be go on.

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Evaluation of the food safety training for food handlers in restaurant operations

  • Park, Sung-Hee;Kwak, Tong-Kyung;Chang, Hye-Ja
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the extent of improvement of food safety knowledge and practices of employee through food safety training. Employee knowledge and practice for food safety were evaluated before and after the food safety training program. The training program and questionnaires for evaluating employee knowledge and practices concerning food safety, and a checklist for determining food safety performance of restaurants were developed. Data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Twelve restaurants participated in this study. We split them into two groups: the intervention group with training, and the control group without food safety training. Employee knowledge of the intervention group also showed a significant improvement in their score, increasing from 49.3 before the training to 66.6 after training. But in terms of employee practices and the sanitation performance, there were no significant increases after the training. From these results, we recommended that the more job-specific and hand-on training materials for restaurant employees should be developed and more continuous implementation of the food safety training and integration of employee appraisal program with the outcome of safety training were needed.

E-Business, Firm Characteristics and Firm Performance : An Empirical Analysis of Korean Firms (우리나라 기업의 e-비즈니스 시스템 도입현황과 성과 : 실증분석)

  • Sung, Nak-Il;Kim, Min-Chang;Seo, Seong-Woo
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.55-79
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    • 2011
  • This study attempts to examine the factors affecting the introduction of e-Business systems and also, to assess the effects of various e-Business systems on firm performance. Empirical analysis is carried out with firm data of 2009, which is collected from Firm Activity Survey of Statistics Korea. Firm performance is measured by four indexes; operating income per employee, value added per employee, return on assets, and return on sales. Empirical results indicate that a firm is more likely to introduce any e-Business system as its size and its assets per employee are larger and as its ratio of labor compensations to operating costs is lower. Additionally, a firm with higher skill levels and more fruitful management experiences is more likely to have any e-Business system. In general, it appears that the presence of e-Business, especially enterprise resources planning, has positive effects on the firm performance.

The Relationships between Market Orientation, Organizational Service Orientation, and Performance (시장 지향성, 조직의 서비스 지향성, 경영성과의 관계)

  • 이용기;이석규;문형남
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.111-130
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    • 2001
  • This study aims to examine the difference between market orientation, organizational service orientation, performances (employee satisfactions and business performances) across the type of hotel grade, and investigate the effect on performances of market orientation, organizational service orientation, and interaction of these two factors. For these purposes the authors developed 13 research proposals. The data for this research which were collected from Korean hotel firms’ managers and employees were analyzed with one-way ANOVA, regression analysis. The findings can be summarized as follows. First, five-star hotels display higher levels of market orientation, organizational service orientation, performance (employee satisfaction, business performance) than four-star and three-star hotels. Second, market orientation, organizational service orientation, and interaction of these two variables have significant effects on performances(employee satisfaction, business performance).

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The Effect of Total Quality Management on Service Encounter Employees’ Attitude and Service Performance (TQM이 서비스 접점 종업원의 태도와 서비스 수행에 미치는 영향:의료서비스산업을 대상으로)

  • Ju, Ki-Jung
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2012
  • Service Encounter employees play a crucial role in service delivery and building relationships with customers and their attitudes and behaviors towards customers determine customers' perceived service quality and satisfaction. Past research indicates that TQM managerial practices are a critical determinant of employee's attitude and performance in the workplace. Therefore, this study investigates a model examining the relationship among TQM, employees' attitude and service performance in a hospital. Our measurement results were acceptable in terms of reliability and validity. The statistical testing shows significance on the positive relationship in the sequential order of TQM, employee's attitude and service performance. In conclusion, the theoretical and practical implications of this study were discussed, along with its limitations.