• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emotion Variation

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A Study on the Variation of the Physical Properties between Domestic and Foreign Filament Yarn for Sensitive Clothing (감성 의류용 국내.외 PET사의 물성편차에 관한 연구)

  • 김소연;김승진;심승범;박미영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2002
  • 나날이 급변하는 국제경쟁사회에서 가격경쟁에서 살아남기 위하여 많은 기업들은 중국, 인도, 대만등의 국가에서 원사(原絲)를 수입하여 제직을 하고 있다. 하지만, 그들 원사에 관한 기초물성 Data가 미비한 실정이다. 그러나 소비자들이 요구하는 고감성 의류를 제조하기 위해서는 이들 원사들의 기초물성에 대한 정확한 Data가 있어야만 소재(素材)의 특성을 정확히 파악하여 고감성 의류의 봉제가 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이들 국내외에서 생산되는 PET의 기초물성의 편차가 감성 의류에 미치는 영향에 관하여 연구하였다.

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Development of Facial Emotion Recognition System Based on Optimization of HMM Structure by using Harmony Search Algorithm (Harmony Search 알고리즘 기반 HMM 구조 최적화에 의한 얼굴 정서 인식 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Kwang-Eun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an study of the facial emotion recognition considering the dynamical variation of emotional state in facial image sequences. The proposed system consists of two main step: facial image based emotional feature extraction and emotional state classification/recognition. At first, we propose a method for extracting and analyzing the emotional feature region using a combination of Active Shape Model (ASM) and Facial Action Units (FAUs). And then, it is proposed that emotional state classification and recognition method based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) type of dynamic Bayesian network. Also, we adopt a Harmony Search (HS) algorithm based heuristic optimization procedure in a parameter learning of HMM in order to classify the emotional state more accurately. By using all these methods, we construct the emotion recognition system based on variations of the dynamic facial image sequence and make an attempt at improvement of the recognition performance.

A Study on the Variation of the Physical Properties between Domestic and Foreign Filament PET Yarns for Sensitive Clothing (감성 의류용 국내.외 PET 사(絲)의 물성편차에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Jin
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2007
  • This study surveys the variation of the physical properties such as denier, tensile property and thermal shrinkage between seven domestic and foreign PET filaments manufactured by China and Taiwan. For this purpose, the specimens prepared were PET POY 239d/96f made in china, and PET POY 255d/48f made in Korea as a coarse filament. As a fine filament, 120d PET POY made by Taiwan, China and 6 domestic companies were prepared. The various physical properties such as yarn denier, yarn mechanical property and wet and dry thermal shrinkages were measured according to the each layer divided by 50,000m of the cake, and between and within yarn physical properties were analysed and discussed with the domestic and foreign yarns. These results provide fundamental data to the SME related to the yarn finishing and weaving for developing high added-value and high sensitive fabrics.

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Research on Emotional Convergence Technology based on Non Contact Sensing and Social Interaction. (비접촉 센싱 기술과 사회적 상호작용에 따른 감성융합기술 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung Teac;Whang, Mincheol
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.163-170
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    • 2017
  • In this paper want to recognize competition and cooperation as a non-contact sensing method among the social emotion that are caused by interaction. Experiments were conducted in a pattern matching task divided into competition and cooperation situations. Data collection was performed by extracting the micro-movement data of 15Hz component from the upper body image. We compared and analyzed the amount and the variation and synchronization. As a result, Amount and variation are bigger in competition than cooperation. Synchronization was higher in cooperation than competition. This can be seen as the difference between two people trying to win when they are in competition and trying to breathe each other in cooperation. This study is significant in confirming the possibility of competition and cooperation through non contact sensing method based on physiological response.

Emotion Robust Speech Recognition using Speech Transformation (음성 변환을 사용한 감정 변화에 강인한 음성 인식)

  • Kim, Weon-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.683-687
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    • 2010
  • This paper studied some methods which use frequency warping method that is the one of the speech transformation method to develope the robust speech recognition system for the emotional variation. For this purpose, the effect of emotional variations on the speech signal were studied using speech database containing various emotions and it is observed that speech spectrum is affected by the emotional variation and this effect is one of the reasons that makes the performance of the speech recognition system worse. In this paper, new training method that uses frequency warping in training process is presented to reduce the effect of emotional variation and the speech recognition system based on vocal tract length normalization method is developed to be compared with proposed system. Experimental results from the isolated word recognition using HMM showed that new training method reduced the error rate of the conventional recognition system using speech signal containing various emotions.

A Study on the Characteristics of Koreaness in Contemporary Korean Architecture -Focused on 1990's- (한국현대건축에 표현된 한국성의 특성에 관한 연구 -90년대를 중심으로-)

  • 김경재
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.21
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 1999
  • Contemporary society that is apt to be homogeneity because of the development of computer communication and mass-media desires to seek its own identity in native realm. Contemporary Korean architecture has endeavored continuous discussion and practice to keep its identity within the current tendency. The purpose of this study is to grope the alternative for genuine 'Koreaness' to analyse the variant trend of its characteristics 1990's. The variation of Korean society in 1990's that emphasize self-regulation and individual value has influence on the realm of architecture so much. The cognition of 'Koreaness' has changed with center in the individual and small -size design group, not present accommodation of past, but continuous research to find archetype of tradition which can play a decisive role of linking present and future on the foundation of past. Many attempts and practical works that express 'Koreaness' in 1990's are performed in the area of residence works that reflect Korean emotion and life-style directly. This change can be an answer to solve the problem of peculiarity and universality in 'Koreaness'. After 1960's the main theme of 'Koreaness' was traditional architecture form, but because of the induction of Postmodernism and at once its reflection and critical attitude with limit of formal duplication, which lost its meaning. In 1990's, research for spatial form as korean emotion and image has carried out and played an important part of original expression for 'Koreaness'

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Effects of Motivational Activation on Processing Positive and Negative Content in Internet Advertisements

  • Lee, Seungjo;Park, Byungho
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the impact of individual differences in motivational reactivity on cognitive effort, memory strength (sensitivity) and decision making (criterion bias) in response to Internet ads with positive and negative content. Individual variation in trait motivational activation was measured using the Motivational Activation Measurement developed by A. Lang and her colleagues (A. Lang, Bradley, Sparks, & Lee, 2007). MAM indexes an individual's tendency to approach pleasant stimuli (ASA, Appetitive System Activation) and avoid unpleasant stimuli (DSA, Defensive System Activation). Results showed that individuals higher in ASA exert more cognitive effort during positive ads than individuals lower in ASA. Individuals higher in DSA exert more cognitive effort during negative ads compared to individuals lower in DSA. ASA did not predict recognition memory. However, individuals higher in DSA recognized ads better than those lower in DSA. The criterion bias data revealed participants higher in ASA had more conservative decision criterion, compared to participants lower in ASA. Individuals higher in DSA also showed more conservative decision criterion compared to individuals lower in DSA. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.

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Utilizing Shutter and Storytelling in Motion Picture Taking (영화촬영에서의 셔터의 활용과 스토리텔링)

  • Ryu, Jae-Hoon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.574-585
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    • 2014
  • Filming of movie is not working for translating scenario of story or character's moving. Director of Photography accumulates emotion in scenario through image. The accumulation of continuation is the essence of movie. Therefore, cinematographer strives consistently to analysis scenario and to express through visual which operation of the most basis can be filming technology. Eventually, Filming of movie is based on mean of technology to show artistry work. Accordingly, searching the most fundamental of filming's technical factor considerably help to understand movie art. There are variation technology factors to expose character's emotion. And the most simple and influential try by only using the pure function of camera is utilizing shutter without supporting lighting and production design. As a result, this thesis discuss about essential and basic factors of utilizing shutter.

A research on EEG coherence variation by relaxation (이완에 따른 EEG 코히런스 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Whang, Min-Cheol;Woo, Jin-Cheol;Kim, Chi-Joong;Kim, Young-Woo;Kim, Ji-Hye;Kim, Dong-Keun
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2010
  • This study is to analyze change of connectivity between brain positions caused by relaxation through EEG coherence. EEG spectrum analysis method has been used to analyze brain activity when relaxation was experienced. However, the spectrum analysis method has a limit that could not observe interactive reaction between brain-functional positions. Therefore, coherence between positions was analyzed to observe connectivity between the measurement positions in this study. Through the method, the reaction of the central nervous system caused by the emotion change was observed. Twenty-four undergraduates of both genders(12 males and 12 females) were asked to close their eyes and listen to the sound. During experiment, EEG was measured at eight positions. The eight positions were F3, F4, T3, T4, P3, P4, O1, and O2 in accordance with International 10-20 system. The sounds with white noise and without were used for relaxation experience. Subjective emotion was measured to verify whether or not they felt relaxation. Subjective emotion of participants were analyzed by ANOVA method(Analysis of Variance). In the result, it was proved that relaxation was subjectively evoked when participants heard sound. Accordingly, it was proved that relaxation could be enhanced by the mixed white noise. EEG coherence between the measurement positions was analyzed. T-test was performed to find its significant difference between relaxation and not-relaxation. In the results of EEG coherence, connectivity with occipital lobes has been increased with relaxation, and connectivity with parietal lobes has been increased with non-relaxed state. Therefore, brain connectivity has shown different pattern between relaxed emotion and non-relaxed emotion.

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The Optimal respiration training based work-related stress relief system (최적 호흡 훈련기반 업무 스트레스 완화 시스템)

  • Lee, Yangwoo;Whang, MinCheol
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study is to develop self-management system that people can enhance physical and psychological health through repeating by themselves to relieve work-related stress. The regular respiration can help homeostasis of heart to maintain. Also the effect can be stabilized from irregular heart rhythm by work-related stress. People have optimal respiration cycle to stabilize heart rhythm and repeat training using their RSP(respiration) time including expiration and inhalation. This system is not only offering optimal respiration training service but also finding optimal respiration cycle. The adults who have stress from work participated in verification experiment. This study expects to help those people who are workers related to call center jobs in emotional labor can relieve their stress. It can also help to enhance their own health and increase their work efficiency.