• 제목/요약/키워드: Emerging technology

검색결과 2,083건 처리시간 0.038초

Modeling Service-Oriented Software Development: Services Ecosystem

  • Chung, Sam
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a novel modeling approach called Services Ecosystem that applies the concept of ecosystems in ecology to Service-Oriented Software Development and Integration. For this purpose, an ecological system for software systems is proposed for the emerging Service-Oriented Computing paradigm, describing how participants interact with each other within their environments. Three emerging concepts, Service-Oriented Programming, Software Factories, and Service Grid, are employed to explain biotic and abiotic environments. Based upon the Services Ecosystem model, we demonstrate Services Ecosystem Model transformations by using a case example. The Services Ecosystem model is a novel approach for envisioning the Service-Oriented Computing paradigm in terms of an ecosystem in which the roles/perspectives of each participant and their relationships/interactions to environments are clearly described with a holistic view.

  • PDF

Emerging Technologies for Construction Data Collection

  • Han, Seung-Woo
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.181-186
    • /
    • 2006
  • Estimation based on current data of construction performances have become one of the critical subjects which many researchers have been interested in for the past decades. In order to accomplish accurate measurement and estimation of construction performances, the method of data collection stands the highest priority. However, there are many difficulties in data collection from construction jobsite due to the characteristics of the construction industry. With developments of new technologies in other industries, several technologies has recently initiated to be applied to construction field. Electronic tags based on the identification technology, automatic volume measurement based on laser scanning technology, and Global Positioning System (GPS) have been represented the technologies which show the high opportunity for being used in construction. This study reviews specific aspects of these technologies focused on the utilization in construction jobsite. Also, the challenges which these technologies need to overcome are discussed.

  • PDF

IoT-ENABLED MANUFACTURING SYNCHRONIZATION FOR E-COMMERCE

  • Alkhunaizan, Abdulmohsin Suliman
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.269-274
    • /
    • 2021
  • Businesses and manufacturing have benefited from the evolution of digital information technology. The introduction of e-commerce has changed the way companies are conducted, and the manufacturing industry is using emerging technologies to automate and synchronize production processes in order to increase productivity and profitability. The results of the study show that incorporating the internet into e-commerce has transformed the process, making it one of the most advanced and high users of digital technology. E-commerce has advanced by leaps and bounds, allowing products and services to flow electronically with minimal delays. Manufacturing has benefited from the implementation of IoT, which has increased the productivity of production processes and is gradually becoming a major beneficiary of modern computer technology.

Addressing Emerging Threats: An Analysis of AI Adversarial Attacks and Security Implications

  • HoonJae Lee;ByungGook Lee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-79
    • /
    • 2024
  • AI technology is a central focus of the 4th Industrial Revolution. However, compared to some existing non-artificial intelligence technologies, new AI adversarial attacks have become possible in learning data management, input data management, and other areas. These attacks, which exploit weaknesses in AI encryption technology, are not only emerging as social issues but are also expected to have a significant negative impact on existing IT and convergence industries. This paper examines various cases of AI adversarial attacks developed recently, categorizes them into five groups, and provides a foundational document for developing security guidelines to verify their safety. The findings of this study confirm AI adversarial attacks that can be applied to various types of cryptographic modules (such as hardware cryptographic modules, software cryptographic modules, firmware cryptographic modules, hybrid software cryptographic modules, hybrid firmware cryptographic modules, etc.) incorporating AI technology. The aim is to offer a foundational document for the development of standardized protocols, believed to play a crucial role in rejuvenating the information security industry in the future.

Hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) properties of pulse laser irradiated platinum catalysts with tailored size

  • Jeonghun Lee;Hyunsung Jung
    • 한국표면공학회지
    • /
    • 제57권4호
    • /
    • pp.331-337
    • /
    • 2024
  • Platinum has been utilized as an excellent electrocatalyst with low overpotential for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in water splitting, despite of its high cost. In this study, platinum particles were produced using pulsed laser technology as a HER catalyst for water splitting. The colloidal platinum particles were synthesized by nanosecond pulsed laser irradiation (PLI) without reducing agents, not traditional polyol processes including reducing agents. The crystal structure, shape and size of the synthesized platinum particles as a function of pulsed laser irradiation time were investigated by XRD and SEM analysis. Additionally, the electrochemical properties for the HER in water splitting of the irradiation time-dependent platinum electrocatalysts were studied with the analysis of overpotentials in linear sweep voltammetry and Tafel slope.

자율주행 관련 특허의 자동차 부품 산업 내 기업 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석 (A Study on the Influence of Self-driving Patents on the Firm Performance in the Automotive Parts Industry)

  • 조현석;곽찬희;최한별;이민형;이희석
    • 지식경영연구
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.57-74
    • /
    • 2019
  • Self-driving technology is changing the paradigm of automotive industry. Since it is imperative to converge this emerging technology with ICT and there is a time lag between securing this emerging technology and occurrence of firm performance, it is difficult to make decisions on technology development. This study investigates patent indicators to understand the impact of self-driving technology on performance of automotive parts companies. We analyze 611 of self-driving technology patents from 2000 to 2016 and the financial performance of 270 small and medium businesses that register the corresponding patents with consideration of up to four years of time lag. Our analysis results show that patents related to self-driving has a positive impact on asset growth of 2 years and sales growth of 3 years in terms of time lag. This study contributes to the literature by analyzing the impact of technology development on the firm performance in case of convergence of the automotive and ICT industries. Additionally, this study provides a role of patent in knowledge management planning through technology development as a practical implication.

한국과 일본의 지진재해 및 우주이용 기술예측에 대한 최근의 변화 분석 (Analysis on Results and Changes in Recent Forecasting of Earthquake and Space Technologies in Korea and Japan)

  • 안은영
    • 자원환경지질
    • /
    • 제55권4호
    • /
    • pp.421-428
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 2022년 발표한 한국의 제6회 과학기술예측조사와 2019년 발표한 최신의 일본 과학기술예측조사 결과에 주목하여 최근 지질자원 분야에서 국가·사회적으로 높은 기대를 받고 있는 지진재해와 우주이용에 관한 미래기술을 분석하였다. 한국의 2022년 발표한 지진재해 관련 미래기술은 2017년 제시한 지진 예측 및 조기경보 기술 형태와 달리 지진·복합재난 정보기술과 공공데이터 플랫폼으로 제시되었고, 건물·도시의 재난대응 생활밀착 로봇에 적용하는 형태로 제시되었다. 일본 2019년 과학기술예측조사에서는 한국의 3배 수준의 많은 미래기술이 제시되었으며, 지진재해 기술 또한 대규모 지진 예측, 지층 주입에 따른 유발 지진 예측, 전국 액상화 위험 규명, 규모 광역 응력 측정, 사물인터넷(IoT) 혹은 인공지능 관측 영상 분석에 의한 지진 재해 감시·예측 등 상세 기술이 제시되었다. 최신 한국과 일본의 과학기술예측조사의 우주이용 기술은 물/얼음, 헬륨-3, 희토류 금속 등의 자원을 채굴하는 로봇 기술과 달·화성에서 현지자원을 활용한 유인기지 기술 형태로 더욱 구체화되었다. 일본의 기술적 실현시기를 비교해 보면 2019년에 예측한 실현시기가 2015년의 조사결과보다 4~10년 정도 지연되었다. 2019년 이후에도 코로나19 전염병 상황, 2020년 한국과 일본의 탄소중립 선언, 2022년 러시아-우크라이나 전쟁 등 환경변화에 따라 한국과 일본의 미래기술 실현시기의 예측 결과의 불확실성이 더 커질 수 있다. 하지만 앞으로 지질자원 분야에서 정보기술과 연계한 지진재해 및 우주이용 기술에 대한 더욱더 활발한 연구개발이 요구된다.

Molecular Differentiation of Opisthorchis viverrini and Clonorchis sinensis Eggs by Multiplex Real-Time PCR with High Resolution Melting Analysis

  • Kaewkong, Worasak;Intapan, Pewpan M.;Sanpool, Oranuch;Janwan, Penchom;Thanchomnang, Tongjit;Laummaunwai, Porntip;Lulitanond, Viraphong;Doanh, Pham Ngoc;Maleewong, Wanchai
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • 제51권6호
    • /
    • pp.689-694
    • /
    • 2013
  • Opisthorchis viverrini and Clonorchis sinensis are parasites known to be carcinogenic and causative agents of cholangiocarcinoma in Asia. The standard method for diagnosis for those parasite infections is stool examination to detect parasite eggs. However, the method has low sensitivity, and eggs of O. viverrini and C. sinensis are difficult to distinguish from each other and from those of some other trematodes. Here, we report a multiplex real-time PCR coupled with high resolution melting (HRM) analysis for the differentiation of O. viverrini and C. sinensis eggs in fecal samples. Using 2 pairs of species-specific primers, DNA sequences from a portion of the mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2 (nad 2) gene, were amplified to generate 209 and 165 bp products for O. viverrini and C. sinensis, respectively. The distinct characteristics of HRM patterns were analyzed, and the melting temperatures peaked at $82.4{\pm}0.09^{\circ}C$ and $85.9{\pm}0.08^{\circ}C$ for O. viverrini and C. sinensis, respectively. This technique was able to detect as few as 1 egg of O. viverrini and 2 eggs of C. sinensis in a 150 mg fecal sample, which is equivalent to 7 and 14 eggs per gram of feces, respectively. The method is species-specific, rapid, simple, and does not require fluorescent probes or post-PCR processing for discrimination of eggs of the 2 species. It offers a new tool for differentiation and detection of Asian liver fluke infections in stool specimens.

Food Irradiarion : An Alternative Technology for an Emerging Need

  • Yang, Jae-Seung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-82
    • /
    • 1998
  • Development and implementation of food irradiation was driven by needs pertaining to food safety improvement, food spoilage reduction, and quarantine/trade. The need for food safety is caused by the increasing morbidity and mortality caused by food-borne diseases worldwide, and it affects national economy and world-trade. Radiation technology can serve to ameliorate the vulnerability of our food supply system.

  • PDF