• Title/Summary/Keyword: Emerging Research Field

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Topics and Trends in Metadata Research

  • Oh, Jung Sun;Park, Ok Nam
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2018
  • While the body of research on metadata has grown substantially, there has been a lack of systematic analysis of the field of metadata. In this study, we attempt to fill this gap by examining metadata literature spanning the past 20 years. With the combination of a text mining technique, topic modeling, and network analysis, we analyzed 2,713 scholarly papers on metadata published between 1995 and 2014 and identified main topics and trends in metadata research. As the result of topic modeling, 20 topics were discovered and, among those, the most prominent topics were reviewed in detail. In addition, the changes over time in the topic composition, in terms of both the relative topic proportions and the structure of topic networks, were traced to find past and emerging trends in research. The results show that a number of core themes in metadata research have been established over the past decades and the field has advanced, embracing and responding to the dynamic changes in information environments as well as new developments in the professional field.

Emerging Trends in 3D Technology Adopted in Apparel Design Research and Product Development (의류학 연구 및 패션산업 현장에 도입되고 있는 3D 기술동향 및 적용사례 고찰)

  • Park, Huiju;Koo, Helen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.195-209
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    • 2018
  • This study reviewed emerging trends in 3D technology adopted in apparel design research and product development for rapid prototyping and effective evaluation of product performance. Based on a literature review, the authors discussed technical advantages, practical merits and limitations, applications, and on-going developmental efforts of the following methodologies focusing on 3D body scanning and 3D motion capture, and 3D virtual fit simulation technologies. Such data-driven technical approaches observed in recent apparel design research and industry practice are expected to increasingly be adopted in the field to improve consumers' satisfaction with functionality, aesthetics, and comfort of a wide range of apparel products that include daily wear, sport apparel and protective clothing.

Bibliometric analysis for emerging technology exploring (신기술 탐색을 위한 Bibliometric 분석 방법)

  • 이우형;손성혁;윤문섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2003
  • The aim of this study is to map the intellectual structure of the field of Organic Light Emitting Diode(OLED). Co-word analysis was employed to reveal patterns and trends in the OLED field by measuring the association strengths of terms representative of relevant publications or other texts produced in OLED field. Data were collected from INSPEC. Important keywords were extracted from author keywords. These author keywords were further standardized. In order to trace the dynamic changes of the OLED field, present the technology mapping. The results show that the OLED field has some established research theme and it also changes rapidly to embrace new themes.

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A Study on the Emerging Technology Detection in the Field of LED Using Scientometrics (과학계량학적 정보분석을 통한 LED 및 광분야 유망기술 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Si-Young;Lee, Byoung-Chul;Kim, Yun-Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1213-1222
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this research is to map the intellectual structure of the field of LED and optics during the period of 2000-2009. We utilize the scientometric tool of co-word analysis to reveal patterns and trends in the LED and optics field by measuring the association strengths of keywords (or IPCs). Data were collected from Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) and United Stated Patent and Trademark Office (USTPO) for the period of 2000-2009. Keywords were extracted from abstracts and further standardized using thesaurus. In order to trace the dynamic changes of the LED and optics field, the whole 10-year period was separated into two consecutive periods: 2000-2004 and 2005-2009. The results show that the LED and optics field has some established research themes and it also changes to embrace new themes.

Science and Technology Knowledge Map for Ex-ante Evaluation (연구기획 사전타당성 분석을 위한 과학기술 지식맵 개발)

  • Lee, Woo-Hyoung;Kim, Yun-Myung;Son, Sung-Hyuk;Youn, Moon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.374-377
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    • 2004
  • In the highly competitive world, there has been a concomitant increase in the need for the research and planning methodology, which can perform an advanced assessment of technological opportunities and an early perception of threats and possibilities of the emerging technology according to the nation's economic and social status. the purpose of this research is to suggest schematized change aspects and new research directions hidden in bibliographical phenomenon of a paper in the science and technology field to science and technology researchers and policy planners. For this, the field this paper researches is the next generation OLED field. Thereason to choose this field is due to the importance of the next generation OLED, and wide scope connected by various fields. Besides, to measure application and technological fields by using bibliographical method and technology is as important as in a basic research field.

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Ex-ante Validity Evaluation of Emerging Technology National R&D: Focused on Government Assistance Validity Analysis (신기술 국가연구개발사업의 사전 타당성 평가: 정부지원 타당성 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim Yun-Myung;Lee Woo-Hyoung;Oh Hae-Young;Yoon Moon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2004
  • Nowadays science and technology analyses appeared as standing on the basis of the scope and quantity of literature in the field of rapidly progressed science and technology. And using both of them, it is named 'bibliometric'\;or\;'scientometrics'. These analysis results answer emergence in science and technology and provide researchers, responsible persons, technological information specialists, and planners with useful value. Accordingly, the purpose of this research is to suggest schematized change aspects and new research directions hidden in bibliographical phenomenon of a paper in the science and technology field to science and technology researchers and policy planners. For this, the field this paper researche is the next generation OLED field. The reason to choose this field is due to the importance of the next generation OLED, and wide scope connected by various fields. Besides, to measure application and technological fields by using bibliographical method and technology is as important as in a basic research field.

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A Study on Security Metrics and Research Trend Analysis on Cyber Resilence (보안메트릭과 사이버 내성에 대한 연구동향분석에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Sujin;Ahn, Seongjin
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2018
  • The emerging field of Science of Security (SoS) is a new paradigm that emerged in the field of security as a research field that applied the scientific approach to cyber security. It is a direction to study the formal model and automation field to secure the security of such a network environment in the present that dynamic change of complex, large scale network environment and a lot of protocol and mechanism environment exists. Therefore, this study analyzes the latest cyber security research trends such as SoS and examines the research trends of advanced countries to examine a new approach to cyber security development direction in Korea. We also analyze the current state of domestic scientific research on the scientific security research methods for various cyber security paradigms and present directions for revitalizing domestic cyber security.

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Recent Progress in Understanding Host Mucosal Response to Avian Coccidiosis and Development of Alternative Strategies to Mitigate the Use of Antibiotics in Poultry Production

  • Lillehoj, Hyun-Soon;Lee, Sung-Hyen;Jang, Seung-Ik;Kim, Duk-Kyung;Lee, Kyung-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2011
  • As the world population grows and developing countries become more affluent, the global consumption of meat will increase by more than 50% within the next 10 years. Confronting the increased demand for poultry food products are emerging field diseases, increasing regulatory bans of antimicrobial growth promoters, high-density growth conditions, and waste management. Although biotechnology offers solutions to some of these challenges, basic studies are needed to better understand the complex interaction between the intestinal microbiome, host immunity and the environment. This presentation will focus on emerging strategies to enhance gut immunity and to decrease economic losses due to poultry diseases. This presentation will highlight recent developments in coccidiosis research and provide information on host immunity, immunomodulation, and the latest advances in dietary and nutritional approaches against coccidiosis. Such information will magnify our understanding of host-parasite biology, mucosal immunology, and design of future nutritional interventions and vaccination strategies for coccidiosis.

A Solar Cyclone with Chromospheric Running Wave

  • Magara, Tetsuya;An, Jun-Mo;Lee, Hwanhee;Kang, Jihye;Inoue, Satoshi;Choe, Gwang-Son
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.113.2-113.2
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    • 2012
  • An innovative solar observing satellite, Hinode, has successfully observed the detailed evolution of a rapidly developing emerging flux region from the beginning of its appearance at the solar surface. The high spatial and temporal resolution provided by the satellite enables to capture the prominent dynamic processes such as the rotational motion of a polarity region with intense magnetic flux which is reminiscent of a cyclone on the Earth, and a running wave that spreads ahead of this rotating polarity region. This 'solar cyclone' is, on the other hand, generated differently from terrestrial cyclones, and a possible generating mechanism for it is demonstrated with a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulation of a twisted magnetic flux tube emerging from the solar interior into the solar atmosphere. The simulation shows that the rotational motion is caused by a strong downflow of plasma along the twisted field lines that form a helical pillar standing upright on the Sun.

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High Performance of Printed CMOS Type Thin Film Transistor

  • You, In-Kyu;Jung, Soon-Won
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.17.2-17.2
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    • 2010
  • Printed electronics is an emerging technology to realize various microelectronic devices via a cost-effective method. Here we demonstrated a high performance of p-channel and n-channel top-gate/bottom contact polymer field-effect transistors (FETs), and applications to elementary organic complementary inverter and ring oscillator circuits by inkjet processing. We could obtained high field-effect mobility more than $0.4\;cm^2/Vs$ for both of p-channel and n-channel FETs, and successfully measured inkjet-printed polymer inverters. The performance of devices highly depends on the selection of dielectrics, printing condition and device architecture. Optimized CMOS ring oscillators with p-type and n-type polymer transistors showed as high as 50 kHz operation frequency. This research was financially supported by development of next generation RFID technology for item level applications (2008-F052-01) funded by the ministry of knowledge economy (MKE).

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