• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embrittlement

Search Result 322, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Characteristic of Pd-Cu-Ni Alloy Hydrogen Membrane using the Cu Reflow (Cu Reflow를 이용한 Pd-Cu-Ni 합금 수소분리막 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Kim, Heung-Gu;Um, Ki-Youn;Kim, Sang-Ho;Lee, In-Seon;Park, Jong-Su;Ryi, Shin-Kun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.160-165
    • /
    • 2006
  • A Pd-Cu-Ni alloyed hydrogen membrane has fabricated on porous nickel support formed by nickel powder. Porous nickel support made by sintering shows a strong resistance to hydrogen embrittlement and thermal fatigue. Plasma surface modification treatment is introduced as pre-treatment process instead of conventional HCl wet activation. Nickel was electroplated to a thickness of $2{\mu}m$ in order in to fill micropores at the nickel support surface. Palladium and copper were deposited at thicknesses of $4{\mu}m$ and $0.5{\mu}m$, respectively, on the nickel coated support by DC sputtering process. Subsequently, copper reflow at $700^{\circ}C$ was performed for an hour in $H_2$ ambient. And, as a result PdCu-Ni composite membrane has a pinhole-free and extremely dense microstructure, having a good adhesion to the porous nickel support and infinite hydrogen selectivity in $H_2/N_2$ mixtures.

Effects on the Magnetic Property Changes due to the defect in the Nuclear Reactor Vessel Material Irradiated by Fast Neutron (고속 중성자 조사에 의한 원자로 용기재료내의 결함생성이 자기적 특성변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Myeong-Mo;Kim, Gil-Su;Jang, Gi-Sang;Yu, Geun-Bae;Park, Deok-Geun;Kim, Gil-Mu;Yun, In-Seop;Hong, Chi-Yu
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1240-1244
    • /
    • 1999
  • In order to assess the effects on the magnetic properties due to the defect in the material irradiated by fast neutron ranging $10^0-10^{18}n/cm^2$, the magnetic properties such as maximum magnetic induction, coercivity, remanence, Barkhausen Noise Amplitude(BNA), Barkhausen Noise Energy(BNE) and hardness were measured. It is shown that the magnetic properties and hardness do not change by the fast neutron irradiation under $10^{17}n/cm^2$. Therefore, in this experiment, it is understood that the magnetic properties decrease by the increase of hardness. This measurement method can be used to evaluate the neutron irradiation embrittlement nondestructively since the magnetic properties and hardness do change by the neutron irradiation over $10^{17}n/cm^2$ consistently.

  • PDF