• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded navigation system

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Vessel and Navigation Modeling and Simulation based on DEVS Formalism : Case Studies in Collision Avoidance Simulation of Vessels by COLREG (DEVS 형식론 기반의 선박 항해 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (II) : COLREG 기반 선박 충돌회피 시뮬레이션을 통한 사례연구)

  • Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Woo, Sang-Min;Lee, Jang-Se
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1700-1709
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    • 2019
  • Recently, many researches have been under way to develop systems (services) to support the safety navigation of ships, and in these studies, common difficulties have been encountered in assessing the usefulness and effectiveness of the developed system. To solve these problems, we propose the DEVS-based ship navigation modeling and simulation technique. Following the preceding study, we analyze the COLREG rules and reflected to officer and helmsman agent models for decision making. Also we propose estimation and interpolation techniques to adopt the motion characteristics of the actual vessel to simulation. In addition, we implement the navigation simulation system to reflect the designed proposed methods, and we present five-scenarios to verify the developed simulation system. And we conduct simulations according to each scenario and the results were reconstructed. The simulation results confirm that the components modelled in each scenario enable to operate according to the navigation relationships.

Embedded Real-Time Software Architecture for Unmanned Autonomous Helicopters

  • Hong, Won-Eui;Lee, Jae-Shin;Rai, Laxmisha;Kang, Soon-Ju
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2005
  • The UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) systems like unmanned autonomous helicopters are used in various missions of flight navigation and used to collect the environmental information of the surroundings. To realize the full functionalities of the UAV, the software part becomes a challenging problem. In this paper embedded real-time software architecture for unmanned autonomous helicopter is proposed that guarantee real-time performance of hard-real time tasks and re-configurability of soft-real time and non-real time tasks. The proposed software architecture has four layers: hardware, execution, service agent and remote user interface layer according to the reactiveness level for external events. In addition, the layered separation of concurrent tasks makes different kinds of mission reconfiguration possible in the system. An Unmanned autonomous helicopter system was implemented (Kyosho RC Helicopter) in our lab to test and evaluate the performance of the proposed system.

Performance Enhancement of Soccer Robot System by Changing Color Patch (칼라 패치 변경을 이용한 축구 로봇 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • Ko, Chang-Gun;Jang, Mun-Hee;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel method to enhance performance of soccer robot system using optimal color patch mounted on the robot. In soccer robot system, the position and orientation of the robot can be estimated with color patch under real time environment. However, the location estimation of the robot is very sensitive to the pattern of color patch. In addition, pattern recognition and navigation algorithm are operated independently to reduce the operation time. The experimental results show that the proposed pattern of patch is effective to reduce the position and orientation error of the robot.

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Design and development of an automated all-terrain wheeled robot

  • Pradhan, Debesh;Sen, Jishnu;Hui, Nirmal Baran
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.21-39
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    • 2014
  • Due to the rapid progress in the field of robotics, it is a high time to concentrate on the development of a robot that can manoeuvre in all type of landscapes, ascend and descend stairs and sloping surfaces autonomously. This paper presents details of a prototype robot which can navigate in very rough terrain, ascend and descend staircase as well as sloping surface and cross ditches. The robot is made up of six differentially steered wheels and some passive mechanism, making it suitable to cross long ditches and landscape undulation. Static stability of the developed robot have been carried out analytically and navigation capability of the robot is observed through simulation in different environment, separately. Description of embedded system of the robot has also been presented and experimental validation has been made along with some details on obstacle avoidance. Finally the limitations of the robot have been explored with their possible reasons.

Design and Implementation of A Real-Time Operating System (GPS/INS 통합 항법 시스템을 위한 실시간 운영체제의 설계 및 구현)

  • 배장식;송대기;이철훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 GPS(Global Positioning System)와 관성 항법 시스템(INS: Inertial Navigation System 이하 INS)을 혼합 구성한 수신보드의 운영을 위한 Embedded 운영체제를 설계하고 구현하였다. 이 운영체제는 실시간으로 인공위성과 IMU로부터 수신되어지는 Raw Measurement 획득, GPS 항법, 자세 결정, 통합항법, 위성 추적을 수행하는 태스크들을 우선순위 기반으로 처리하는 선점형(Premptive) 스케줄링 방식을 채택한 실시간 운영 체제이다. 본 논문에서는 자세 결정용 GPS와 INS를 이용한 통합시스템보드를 위한 실시간 운영체제의 개발 환경, 운영체제의 구조, 개발 내용과 실험내용에 대해 언급하였다.

evelopment of Java Class Library For E-Book Reader Systems on Embedded Linux Environment (내장형 리눅스 환경의 전자책 리더 용 자바 클래스 라이브러리 개발)

  • Lee, Eun-Jeong;Jo, Su-Seon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.4
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    • pp.399-410
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    • 2001
  • We developed a Java library Xeni for e-book reader systems on embedded Linux environment. Xeni is an API library providing functions such as rendering for XML-based e-book contents, navigation mechanism for readers and bookmark management. This library is developed in Java language, targeting java virtual machines on embedded Linux systems. We discuss design and structure of the developed library, and introduce the reference implementation of a reader system using this library. Also, virtual machines on Linux environment are briefly surveyed.

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Design and Implementation of PDA based RFID Recognition System for the Logistics Application (물류응용을 위한 PDA 기반의 RFID 인식 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung Sung-Hun;Yim Jae-Hong;Kim Gi-Rae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.1 s.107
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2006
  • RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) is appearing by point technology by Ubiquitous environment of new paradigm and Logistics' application But, RFID chip of this is high price and short bandwidth, low power and interference etc. can become technological problem This is getting into obstacle in common use. Reader and tag, Embedded software etc.. that are accomplishing standardization are imported paying most expensive royalty. This paper deals with a RFID cognition system that use PDA under ubiquitous environment to apply to Logistics system A RFID cognition system processes input/output of fundamental information attaching a tag onto products. And a RFID cognition system supports quick, correct and sqfe synthetic Logistics managerial system through construction of database. This can minimize logistics costs and improve the quality of customer service. A RFID cognition system has advantage that can widen range of application to area that cognition system of existent fixing style can not do. Also, it can expect economical effect through inexpensive system construction.

Design and Implementation of Sea Operation Monitoring System based on ENC (전자해도 기반의 해상작업 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Jung Sung-Hun;Yim Jae-Hong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.3 s.109
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2006
  • Sea operation monitoring system is a system for the automatic ship operation that is used on the variety sea operations such as laying optical cables on the sea between the countries, laying cables on the seabed for a remote island, laying pipelines for the natural gas, and so forth. This system processes data which obtained through setting up environment and input from several sensors, and display GPS information with ENC data. And this system processes not only data of route file about sea operation, but also realtime information from PDA of client wirelessly connected with AP on wireless LAN. In addition, this system can improve efficiency of the operation as a result of enabling free movement within valid range. This paper design and implementation monitoring system from above appropriate to the embedded system, and improve competitive power of ship through prevention of a ship accident, to keep minimizing operation loads and support both the automatic ship operation and the safety voyage.

Accuracy Improvement of Laser Navigation System using FIS and Reliability (FIS와 신뢰도를 이용한 레이저 내비게이션의 정밀도 향상)

  • Jung, Eun-Kook;Kim, Jung-Min;Jung, Kyung-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.383-388
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents to study the accuracy improvement of the laser navigation using FIS(fuzzy inference system) and the reliability. As wireless guidance system, the top-mounted laser with the laser navigation can rotate $360^{\circ}$ with phototransistor or other optical sensors that read the return signal from reflectors mounted at the perimeter of the workspace. The type of major existing guidance systems is a wire guidance system. Because they have high accuracy and fast response time, they are used to most industries. However, their installation cost is very expensive and maintenance is very difficult because their sensors are placed approximately 1 inch below the ground or embedded in the floor. To solve those problems, the laser navigation was developed as a wire guidance system. It does not need to reconstruct a floor or ground. And it can reduce costs of installation and maintenance because changing the layout is easy. However, it is difficult to apply to an industrial field because it is easily affected by disturbances which cause loss and damage of data, and has slow respond time. Therefore, we study the accuracy improvement of the laser navigation. The proposed method is a correction method using reliability of the laser navigation. here, reliability is calculated by FIS which is designed with the analyzed characteristics of the laser navigation. For performance comparison, we use original position data form the laser navigation and position data corrected by original reliability from the laser navigation. In experimental result, we verified that the performance of the proposed method compared the others is improved by about 50% or more.

Fault Tolerant Processor Design for Aviation Embedded System and Verification through Fault Injection (항공용 임베디드 시스템을 위한 고장감내형 프로세서 설계와 오류주입을 통한 검증)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Ko, Wan-Jin;Na, Jong-Wha
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we applied the forward and backward error recovery techniques to a reduced instruction set computer (risc) processor to develop two fault-tolerant processors, namely, fetch redundant risc (FRR) processor and a redundancy execute risc (RER) processor. To evaluate the fault-tolerance capability of three target processors, we developed the base risc processor, FRR processor, and RER processor in SystemC hardware description language. We performed fault injection experiment using the three SystemC processor models and the SystemC-based simulation fault injection technique. From the experiments, for the 1-bit transient fault, the failure rate of the FRR, RER, and base risc processor were 1%, 2.8%, and 8.9%, respectively. For the 1-bit permanent fault, the failure rate of the FRR, RER, and base risc processor were 4.3%, 6.5%, and 41%, respectively. As a result, for 1-bit fault, we found that the FRR processor is more reliable among three processors.