• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded navigation system

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Design and Implementation of Real-Time Operating System for a GPS Navigation Computer (GPS 항법 컴퓨터를 위한 실시간 운영체제의 설계 및 구현)

  • Bae, Jang-Sik;Song, Dae-Gi;Lee, Cheol-Hun;Song, Ho-Jun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.4
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2001
  • GPS (Global Positioning System) is the most ideal navigation system which can be used on the earth irrespective of time and weather conditions. GPS has been used for various applications such as construction, survey, environment, communication, intelligent vehicles and airplanes and the needs of GPS are increasing in these days. This paper deals with the design and implementation of the RTOS (Real-Time Operating System) for a GPS navigation computer in the GPS/INS integrated navigation system. The RTOS provides the optimal environment for execution and the base platform to develop GPS application programs. The key facilities supplied by the RTOS developed in this paper are priority-based preemptive scheduling policy, dynamic memory management, intelligent interrupt handling, timers and IPC, etc. We also verify the correct operations of all application tasks of the GPS navigation computer on the RTOS and evaluate the performance by measuring the overhead of using the RTOS services.

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Infrastructure-independent Navigation System Using Embedded Map and Built-in Sensors in the Ubiquitous Parking Management (유비쿼터스 주차관리 시스템에서 내장 맵 및 센서를 이용한 인프라 독립 네비게이션 시스템)

  • Elijorde, Frank I.;Lee, Jaewan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2012
  • Significant advancements in technology enhanced the reliability of navigation systems that are in use today. The GPS is the most widely used technique for satellite-based location estimation. However, systems based on GPS can only be accurate in providing location data when there is a clear view of the satellites. This paper proposes a self-contained navigation system that does not depend on any tracking infrastructure. Using the built-in sensors of a smartphone and a self-contained map, we implemented an accurate car locator. Evaluation results show that our proposed system outperforms GPS in providing accurate car location assistance.

Design of Parking Guidance System using Visible Light Communication with LED Illumination (LED 조명과 가시광 통신을 이용한 주차안내 시스템 설계)

  • Yun, Young-June;Kong, In-Yeup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.560-562
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    • 2010
  • Nowdays, The LED Illumination system can achieve lower power consumption and has a longer life-time compared to the fluorescent lamp system. Visible Light Communication(VLC) is wireless optical communication to use visible light of LED. This paper designs the indoor navigation of Location-Based Service(LBS) using LED illumination. and the parking guidance system using VLC in the underground parking lot. We show the result of experimentation and confirm possibility of the parking guidance system.

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Design and Implementation of Intelligent Aircraft Power Measurement System Based on Embedded (지능형 항공기 전력 계측 임베디드 시스템에 설계 및 구현)

  • Choi, Won-Huyck;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, in an aircraft power can be measured by wireless AEMS (aircraft electric power measurement monitoring system) system is proposed. AEMS has been design based on current commercialized power measuring systems analysis with improvement and connects it with most talked about item, smart phone and monitoring system. And also adopting real time power measuring system, constitute more practical power measuring system by controlling electricity usage in real time.

Pedestrian Navigation System in Mountainous non-GPS Environments

  • Lee, Sungnam
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.188-197
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    • 2021
  • In military operations, an accurate localization system is required to navigate soldiers to their destinations, even in non-GPS environments. The global positioning system is a commonly used localization method, but it is difficult to maintain the robustness of GPS-based localization against jamming of signals. In addition, GPS-based localization cannot provide important terrain information such as obstacles. With the widespread use of embedded sensors, sensor-based pedestrian tracking schemes have become an attractive option. However, because of noisy sensor readings, pedestrian tracking systems using motion sensors have a major drawback in that errors in the estimated displacement accumulate over time. We present a group-based standalone system that creates terrain maps automatically while also locating soldiers in mountainous terrain. The system estimates landmarks using inertial sensors and utilizes split group information to improve the robustness of map construction. The evaluation shows that our system successfully corrected and combined the drift error of the system localization without infrastructure.

A localization method using sensor fusion system (다중 센서 시스템을 이용한 로봇 위치 인식 제어 방법)

  • Lim, Jea-Gyun;You, Jong-Jin;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1767-1768
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    • 2007
  • This paper represents a map building system of Embedded Linux mobile robot. We propose a localization method which uses multiple sensors such as indoor GPS and encoder sensor for simultaneous map building system. In this paper we proposed a multiple sensor system for SLAM. For this, we developed a sensor based navigation algorithm and grid based map building algorithm under the Embedded Linux O.S. We proved this system's validity through field test

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Pseudolite/Ultra-low-cost IMU Integrated Robust Indoor Navigation System Through Real-time Cycle Slip Detection and Compensation

  • Kim, Moon Ki;Kim, O-Jong;Kim, Youn Sil;Jeon, Sang Hoon;No, Hee Kwon;Shin, Beom Ju;Kim, Jung Beom;Kee, Changdon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, research has been actively conducted on the navigation in an indoor environment where Global Navigation Satellite System signals are unavailable. Among them, a study performed indoor navigation by integrating pseudolite carrier and Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) sensor. However, in this case, there was no solution for the cycle slip occurring in the carrier. In another study, cycle slip detection and compensation were performed by integrating Global Positioning System (GPS) and IMU in an outdoor environment. However, in an indoor environment, cycle slip occurs more easily and frequently, and thus the occurrence of half cycle slip also increases. Accordingly, cycle slip detection based on 1 cycle unit has limitations. Therefore, in the present study, the aforementioned problems were resolved by performing indoor navigation through the integration of pseudolite and ultra-low-cost IMU embedded in a smartphone and by performing half cycle slip detection and compensation based on this. In addition, it was verified through the actual implementation of real-time navigation.

Intelligent Force Control Ap plication of an Autonomous Helicopter System (자율 주행 헬리콥터 시스템의 지능 힘제어 응용)

  • Eom, Il Yong;Jung, Seul
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.303-309
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an intelligent force control technique is applied to an autonomous helicopter. Although most research on the autonomous helicopter system is about navigation and control, force control of an autonomous helicopter system is quite new and not presented yet. After controlling the position of the helicopter by the LQR method, force control is applied. The adaptive impedance force control algorithm is introduced and tested to regulate the desired force under unknown location and stiffness of the environment. To compensate for uncertainty from outer disturbance, a neural network is added to form an intelligent force control framework. Simulation studies show that the proposed force control algorithm works well.

Fixed-Wing UAV's Image-Based Target Detection and Tracking using Embedded Processor (임베디드 프로세서를 이용한 고정익 무인항공기 영상기반 목표물 탐지 및 추적)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Jae-Won;Han, Dong-In;Heo, Jin-Woo;Cho, Kyeom-Rae;Lee, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.910-919
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we described development of on-board image processing system and its process and verified its performance through flight experiment. The image processing board has single ARM(Advanced Risk Machine) processor. We performed Embedded Linux Porting. Algorithm to be applied for object tracking is color-based image processing algorithm, it can be designed to track the object that has specific color on ground in real-time. To verify performance of the on-board image processing system, we performed flight test using the PNUAV, UAV developed by LAB. Also, we performed optimization of the image processing algorithm and kernel to improve real-time performance. Finally we confirmed that proposed system can track the blue-color object within four pixels error range consistently in the experiment.

The Development and Performance Evaluation of the Mobile Spatial DBMS for the Partial Map Air Update in the Navigation (부분 맵 업데이트 지원 내비게이션을 위한 모바일 공간 DBMS 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;An, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Wan;Jin, Sung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.5
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2008
  • The service handling the map data in the mobile device including navigation, LBS, Telematics, and etc., becomes various. The size of map data which is stored and managed in the mobile device is growing and reaches in several GB. The conventional navigation system has used the read-only PSF (physical storage format) in order to enhance the performance of system by maximum in the mobile device which has limited resources. So though a little part of the map data is changed the whole data must be updated. In general, it takes several ten minutes to write the 2 GB map data to a flash memory of mobile device. Therefore, we have developed the mobile spatial DBMS (database management system) to solve the problem which is that the partial map data couldn't be updated in the conventional navigation system. And we suggest the policy to guarantee the performance of the navigation system which is implemented using the spatial mobile DBMS and verify this by experiment.