• Title/Summary/Keyword: Embedded depth

검색결과 371건 처리시간 0.028초

A Way-Point Tracking of Hovering AUV by PID control (PID 제어기를 이용한 호버링 AUV의 경유점 추적)

  • Kim, Min J.;Bae, Seol B.;Baek, Woon-Kyung;Joo, Moon G.;Ha, Kyoung Nam
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2015
  • For the tracking of the way-points of hovering AUV (HAUV), we suggest a simple PID controller. The way-points are designed to approach to a virtual underwater structure and the heading angles at each way-point are set to look at the structure in the face. The proposed controller consists of a vertical controller to maintain the depth and pitch angle, and a horizontal controller to move to the desired position as well as to adjust the heading angle of the HAUV. In the simulation using Matlab/Simulink, the HAUV with the proposed PID controller is shown to track all the way-points within 1 m range while maintaining proper heading angle at each way-point.

3D FE Analysis of Cast-in-situ Concrete Pile embedded in Weathered Rock (풍화암에 지지된 현장타설말뚝의 3차원 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Baek;Lee, Whaol;Kwon, Oh-Kyun;Choi, Yong-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the behaviors of a cast-in-situ concrete pile embedded in the weathered rock were analysed by a 3D numerical analysis using PENTAGON 3D and the results were compared with those of the field load test. The load-settlement relation and the load transfer relationship were evaluated from the numerical analysis. As a result, the load-settlement relation at the pile top and the axial load distribution with depth were predicted reasonably. And those results were similar with those of the field load test.

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3D Distance Measurement of Stereo Images Using Web Cams (웹 캠을 이용한 스테레오 영상의 3차원 거리 측정)

  • Kim, Seung-Hwan;Ham, Woon-Chul
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a three dimensional distance measurement method for a stereo system by using web cams. Using a parallel stereo system, a robot gets two images from each webcam and equalize brightness of both images. And we suggest an image processing method such as labeling, isolating an object from background and finding center of an object. We also propose a method of calculating the focal distance by using least square algorithm based on triangulation and we can reduce calculation error by this method. From experimental results, we show that the proposed method can be effective for 3D distance measurement.

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An Asymmetry Matrix Transposition Scheme based on NAND Flash Memory (낸드 플래시 메모리 기반의 비대칭 행렬 전치 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Park, Woong-Kyu;On, Byung-Won;Lee, Ingyu;Choi, Gyu Sang
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed a new matrix transposition scheme, called asymmetry sub-matrix, and conducted the in-depth performance evaluation of the proposed scheme with other prior schemes, including element-major, row-major and sub-matrix schemes in large-scale matrix. In our results, the proposed asymmetry sub-matrix scheme shows the best performance compared to other prior schemes, while sub-matrix scheme shows the second best performance.

A DSP System for On-line Monitoring in Laser Welding Using a IR and UV Sensors (IR 및 UV센서를 이용한 레이저 용접시의 실시간 모니터링 DSP 시스템)

  • Yoon Choong-Sup
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2005
  • We designed a weld monitoring system with UV and IR sensors using a embedded DSP controller for implementing a distribution system; running stand alone and communication with outside by industrial standard protocols. Also this system provided a USB port in order to be acquiring data in PC. The user interface program in PC visualized the IR and W data in time, frequency and state space. A correlation of IR and UV signals showed closely related to weld quality. A rapid change of geometry can be found through a moving average filter. And the average value of IR signal at an interval represented a welding width and depth. Through these results, we proposed a monitoring algorithm for a integer type DSP.

An Implementation of Stereo Image Based Sighted Guiding Device Platform for the Visually Impaired (시각장애인을 위한 스테레오 영상기반 보행환경정보안내 단말 플랫폼 개발)

  • Oh, Bonjin;Park, Sangheon;Kim, Juwan
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2018
  • This paper describes a device platform which the blind can wear to keep path and to get surrounding information during their independent walking. Compared to the existing technologies, the proposed device could be used indoors and outdoors, and maps need not be provided in advance. It is composed of a glasses type device equipped with image sensors, and a portable device that analyzes sensor data for sighted guiding. RGB images and depth images are extracted to generate a walking map based on feature points. It also can cope with the risk of collision with bollard, color cone by applying vertical obstacle detection technology based on floor detection.

Experimental investigation of the uplift capacity of group anchor plates embedded in sand

  • Emirler, Buse;Tolun, Mustafa;Laman, Mustafa
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.691-711
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the uplift capacity of anchor plates embedded in sand was investigated by conducting model tests. Square shaped anchors were used in the tests and parameters such as relative density of sand, embedment ratio (H/B), spacing ratio between anchors (S/B) and anchor configuration affecting the uplift capacity were investigated. Breakout factor and group efficiency which are dimensionless parameters were used to show the results. A series of finite element analyses and analytical solutions were additionally performed to ascertain the validity of the findings from the laboratory model tests and to supplement the results of the model tests. It can be concluded that the embedment depth in dense sand soil condition is the most important parameter with respect to the other parameters as to influencing the uplift capacity of group anchors.

An Experimental Study on Measurement of Corrosion Initiation in Reinforced Concrete Exposed to Chloride Using EIS Method (EIS를 이용한 염해에 노출된 철근콘크리트의 부식개시 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin;Park, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the initiation of steel corrosion was monitored due to chloride attack using embedded sensor. In general, Steel bars embedded in concrete are protected from corrosion by being forming a passive film on the surface. However, the passive film is destroyed by chemical erosion such as concrete carbonation and chloride penetration, and the rebar is exposed to the deteriorating factor and corrosion proceeds. In order to realize the initiation of steel corrosion, OCP and change of Impedance parameter were observed by using Half-cell and EIS method depending on cover depth. As result, 10mm cover showed the impedence increased in 6weeks.

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The Structural Reinforcement Design of Firefighter Assistance Robots for Improving the Impact Resistance (소방관 보조로봇 플랫폼의 내충격성능 향상을 위한 구조 보강 설계)

  • Shin, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Yoon-Gu;An, Jinung
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we describe the structural reinforcement approach of the throwing-type firefighter assistance robot which can be thrown into a fire site to monitor inside the place and search trapped people while ensuring a firefighter's safety. The reinforcement design is focused on high strength with low weight for the robot. The in-depth structural analysis of the platform is carried out to track down the weakest part, especially with the 1.8m height of drop test. The analysis is verified by comparing with the 1.8m height of the drop test of the throwing-type firefighter assistance robot. The optimal approach for improving the strength of the weakest part aims at topological equivalent and equivalently stress distributed shape.

A polynomial mathematical tool for foundation-soil-foundation interaction

  • Sbartai, Badreddine
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.547-560
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    • 2020
  • This paper studies the dynamic foundation-soil-foundation interaction for two square rigid foundations embedded in a viscoelastic soil layer. The vibrations come from only one rigid foundation placed in the soil layer and subjected to harmonic loads of translation, rocking, and torsion. The required dynamic response of rigid surface foundations constitutes the solution of the wave equations obtained by taking account of the conditions of interaction. The solution is formulated using the frequency domain Boundary Element Method (BEM) in conjunction with the Kausel-Peek Green's function for a layered stratum, with the aid of the Thin Layer Method (TLM), to study the dynamic interaction between adjacent foundations. This approach allows the establishment of a mathematical model that enables us to determine the dynamic displacements amplitude of adjacent foundations according to their different separations, the depth of the substratum, foundations masss, foundations embedded, and the frequencies of excitation. This paper attempts to introduce an approach based on a polynomial mathematical tool conducted from several results of numerical methods (BEM-TLM) so that practicing civil engineers can evaluation the dynamic foundations displacements more easy.