• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elevator Type

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High-Speed Elevator Controlled by Voltage-Type PWM Inverter (전압형 PWM 인버터 제어 고속 엘리베이터 시스템)

  • Kim, Woon-Soo;Jang, Cheol-Ho;Lee, Jea-Pil;Kim, Jung-Ha;Eom, Yong-Gi;Song, Seung-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1206-1210
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    • 1992
  • To satisfy the requirements of a stable speed control, comfortable ride and precise landing in the high-speed elevator. The induction motor driving elevator is controlled by inverter using vector control method which calculates optimum torque to apply to the Induction motor. This paper describes the control system of high-speed elevator that consists of the voltage-type PWM converter with an unity input power factor and sinusoidal input current and the voltage-type PWM inverter with a precise speed control and sinusoidal output current. The test results of actual elevator are presented.

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Design and Implementation of Data Logger for Elevator Remote Monitoring (승강기 원격 관제를 위한 데이터 수집기 설계 및 구현)

  • Gu, Bongen
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2020
  • An elevator maintenance company maintains many types of elevators from many manufactures. So, they want to use manufacture- or type-independent elevator remote monitoring system. To do this, data logger, that receives elevator operating state data from sensor module installed in elevator and transfers the data to database, is required. In this paper, we design and implement data logger of elevator remote monitoring system for providing elevator operation state information to elevator maintenance company. Data logger receives elevator operation state data from sensor module installed in elevator, decodes data, and converts to API data for transferring elevator operation state data to server. In this paper, we describe the implementation of data logger using python, and show that our implementation of data logger is successfully operating in a real elevator operating environment via log message displayed at screen.

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Design of Indirect Vector Controller of Induction Motor using Fuzzy Algorithm and apply to the Speed Control System of Elevator (퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 유도전동기 간접벡터제어기의 설계와 엘리베이터 속도제어 시스템의 응용)

  • 경제문;김훈모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2000
  • In general, speed control method of the elevator system has used motor pole change type or motor primary voltage control type. But it will change to vector control type in order to increase it's reliability, riding comfort and decrease material cost. It is the conception of vector control type in order to increase it's reliability, riding comfort and decrease material cost. It is the conception of vector control that primary current of the induction motor be controlled independently with magnetizing current(field current of DC motor) and torque current(armature current of DC motor). In this paper, by analyzing the effect of the time constant variation of rotor of the induction motor on the slip frequency type indirect vector control, a drive system for the motor will be constructed using a fuzzy slip frequency type indirect vector controller with fuzzy control method for estimating the vector time constant in the slip frequency type indirect vector control. The goal of this study is to enabling even more efficient speed control by constructing on elevator driver based on the newly developed drive system.

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A Study on Hybrid type Grid-Connected PV Inverter using Elevator Regeneration Power (엘리베이터 회생전력을 이용한 하이브리드 태양광 연계형 인버터에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Eog
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.10
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    • pp.1682-1687
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    • 2016
  • Approximately 520thousand elevators are operating now in Korea, about 40% ~ 60% of the elevator power is generated. In this paper, by using the method of adding regeneration power of the elevator to the grid-tied photo voltaic inverter, PV generation that was dependant on the solar radiation was significantly improved. In order to confirm this, the regeneration power of the elevator has been simulated in 12% of the rating load, and measured the regeneration power of the elevator in the actual condition to assess the differences of it. The 5[kW] hybrid grid-tied photo voltaic invertor has been fabricated to conduct an experiment for the confirmation of the proposing method. The effectiveness of the proposing method has been reassured with the result of experiment that include the transfer interface part of the regeneration power of the elevator.

Accident Prevention for the Elevator and Escalator by the Accident Type Analysis (사고유형 분석에 의한 승강기 및 에스컬레이터 재해예방)

  • Jeong, Ok Nam;Yun, Yu Seong;Kwon, Oh Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2016
  • The elevator is an essential part of the transportation means in modern society. It has become the convenient movement means of vertical and horizontal mobilities for vulnerable citizens including the disabled or elderly in skyscrapers and the multi-purposes facilities. After the 1990s, the number of newly installed elevators have increased because of the establishment of large scale public houses which need an increase of means of transportation. Thus, the safety accident in the elevator has been currently in an increasing trend as years passed by because that the elevator is always exposed to the risk of accident. Most of the elevator accidents occur in the escalator and moving walkway. This study investigated the current usage situations of users at multi-purpose shopping spaces, the sub way, and the airport about the escalator including moving walkway. Moreover the accident types were analyzed for the escalator based on 10 years of statistics. And the methods for the accident prevention were proposed on the equipment, management and user side.

Case Study for Pitting of Elevator's Worm Gear Type Traction Machine (승강기용 웜기어 방식 권상기의 점식 발생 사례)

  • Seo, Sang-Yoon;Choi, Byeong-Keun;Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Seon-Sun;Kim, Sung-Hyeob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1064-1070
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    • 2012
  • This paper analyzes the pitting's cause of elevator's worm gear type traction machine. To find a cause of pitting problem, we analyzed vibration, a proper design allowance and lubrication. We brought a conclusion that the cause of pitting is not a simple vibration problem, such as misalignment of worm reducer and rail, but mostly related to a designed allowance. In this case, the allowance is tight. In general, the allowance of traction machine and lubrication is varied by manufacturers. When the allowance is tight, a proper lubrication can diminish the pitting problem.

A Study on the Power Loss Simulation of Inverter and Converter for Elevator (승강기용 전력변환장치의 IGBT 전력손실에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Su-Eog
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2014
  • In case of power electronics, th power loss and EMI noise of IGBT is different depends on a adopting technology with the same power rating. To reduce the EMI noise, we could increase the resistance of gate. But in this case, the power loss of IGBT is increased, In this paper, we simulated the power loss of IGBT with the speed profile of elevator by the changing IGBT type, the voltage between gate and emitter, the resistance of gate in converter and inverter for elevator. To optimize the power electronics with the satisfied life time, It is necessary that we calculate the power loss and the rise of temperature in IGBT with the adopting technology type, the resistence of gate, the voltage between gate and emitter.

A study on the characteristics and actual conditions of operation noise and vibration of rope elevators in high-rise apartments (고층아파트 로프식 승강기의 운행 소음 및 진동 특성과 실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Woo;Oh, Yang-Ki
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2021
  • An Elevator is a very important equipment in high-rise apartments. The noise generated by an elevator is causing inconvenience to residents. However, there are no laws and regulations on elevator noise, and moreover it is not clear how to measure and evaluate elevator noise. For these problems, the first priority should be given to grasping the characteristics of noise and vibration generated during elevator operation. In this study, noise and vibration generated when operating a rope-type elevator in a high-rise apartment are divided according to the number of floors and the type of room, and the noise and vibration are simultaneously measured to understand the characteristics of noise and vibration. The correlation coefficient according to the experimental conditions was determined. As a result, it was found that elevator noise was mainly composed of components in the 125 Hz to 500 Hz band, and the correlation with vibration in the 125 Hz to 500 Hz band was also significant. For the top layer, it was confirmed that the correlation coefficient was very high at 0.8 level.

A Study on the Speed Control of PMSM for Elevator Drive (엘리베이터구동용 영구자석형 동기전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구)

  • Yu J.S.;Kim L.H.;Choi G.J.;Yoon K.C.;Jung M.T.;Kim Y.C.;Lee S.S.;Won C.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the speed control of the surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motors (SMPMSM) for the elevator drive. The elevator motor needs to be a compact and slim type. Essentially, the proposed scheme uses a vector control algorithm for a speed and torque control. This system is implemented using a high speed 32-bit DSP (TMS320C31-50), a high-integrated logic device FPGA (EPF10K10-Tl144-3) to design compactly and Inexpensively The proposed scheme is verified through digital simulation and experiments for a three-phase 13.3kW SMPMSM as a MRL(MachineRoomless) elevator motor ill the laboratory. Finally, experiment of the test tower was performed with a 48kW PWM converter-inverter system for a high- speed elevator .

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A Study on the Development of an Energy Saving Unit for a Hydraulic Elevator (유압식 엘리베이터용 에너지 저감장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Ihn-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2106-2112
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    • 2013
  • In a traditional hydraulic elevator, elevator car is descended by down control valve, and the oil hydraulic energy must be lost during the descending stroke. In this paper, hybrid type energy saving unit for a hydraulic elevator is researched to save the hydraulic energy which is lost during the descending stroke. The energy is stored as converted electrical energy, and the saved energy is reused as the auxiliary power for the ascending stroke of elevator car or the main power of other parts. The results show that the output characteristics are stable and good and the research is successful and useful to reuse the saved energy during the descending stroke of elevator car.