• 제목/요약/키워드: Elevation Characteristics

검색결과 788건 처리시간 0.023초

저고도각 고이득 특성을 이용한 3 소자 CRPA 배열 안테나 설계 (Design of Three-elements CRPA Arrays Using Improved Low-elevation Gain)

  • 류성준;변강일;이준용;추호성
    • 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 저고도각 고이득 특성을 이용한 3 소자 CRPA 배열 안테나 설계를 제안하였다. 제안된 안테나는 급전패치와 방사패치로 구성되어 있으며, 급전패치에 동축케이블을 통해 급전부가 직접 연결되고 방사패치에 전자기적으로 간접급전되어 저고도각 이득 특성이 개선되는 구조를 가진다. 제안된 배열안테나의 성능 측정을 전파무반사실에서 수행하였으며, 전면 방향 이득은 2.8 dBic, 축비 특성은 2.7 dB, $75^{\circ}$의 저고도각 평균 이득이 -1.4 dBic를 나타내어 항재밍 성능을 갖는 CRPA 안테나로 적합함을 확인하였다.

도서지역 건천의 홍수유출 시 흐름 해석 (Stream Flow Analysis of Dry Stream on Flood Runoff in Islands)

  • 양원석;양성기
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2013
  • In this study, compared with the result of water surface elevation and water velocity on the establishment of river maintenance basic plan and result of HEC-GeoRAS based GIS, and after use the result of water surface elevation and velocity were observed in the Han stream on Jeju island, analysis 2 dimensional stream flow. the lateral hydraulic characteristics and curved channel of the stream were analyzed by applying SMS-RMA2 a 2 dimensional model. The results of the analysis using HEC-RAS model and HEC-GeoRAS model indicated that the distribution ranges of water surface elevation and water velocity were similar, but the water surface elevation by section showed a difference of 0.7~2.18 EL.m and 0.63~1.16 EL.m respectively, and water velocity also showed differences of maximum 1.58m/sec and 2.67m/sec. SMS-RMA2 analysis was done with the sphere of Muifa the typhoon as a boundary condition, and as a result, water velocity distribution was found to be 1.19 through 3.91 m/sec, and the difference of lateral water velocity in No. 97 through 99 the curved channel of the stream was analyzed to be 1.59 through 2.36 m/sec. In conclusion it is anticipated that the flow analysis of 2 dimension model of stream can reflect the hydraulic characteristics of the stream curved channel or width and shape, and can be applied effectively in the establishment of river maintenance basic plan or management and designing of stream.

GIS를 이용한 거제도 지형 및 하계 분석 (Landform and Drainage Analysis in Geoje-Do Using GIS)

  • 김우관;임용호
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 최근 지리학에서 많이 이용되고 있는 GIS를 지형분석에 적응하기 위하여 한반도의 남해안에 위치하는 거제도를 해상으로 지형 및 하계망의 특성 및 지질과 지형, 지질과 하계망, 지형과 하계망과의 관련성을 GIS를 이용하여 분석한 것으로 상용 Data인 DTED와 지형도상의 Data를 같이 사용하고 이를 비교하여 봄으로써 장차 지형분석에 GIS의 이용 가능성과 DTED를 이용한 지형 및 하계분석의 가능성을 평가하고자 한다. 거제도의 자연 환경을 지형도 Data와 DTED를 이용 GIS Tool로 분석하여 그 결과를 비교한 결과 GIS Tool로 지형분석에는 문제가 없었으나 GIS자체가 지형분석을 위해 만들어진 Tool이 아니기 때문에 방법상의 문제가 제기되었다. 또한 지형도상의 Data와 DTED의 분석결과를 비교한 결과 DTED가 지형도 Data에 비해 정밀도가 떨어지고 좌표상의 오차가 발생하였다. 이러한 문제가 있기는 하나 접근이 불가능한 지역이나 넓은 지역을 대상으로 한 분석에서는 DTED가 유용한 자료로 사용될 수 있다.

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Clear Sky에서 비정지궤도 위성(COMETS)의 전파특성 분석 (Radio Propagation Characteristics Analysis of Non-geostationary Satellite(COMETS) in Clear Sky)

  • 김양수;최용석;이주환;김종호;이형수
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 국내환경에서 비정지궤도 위성인 COMETS의 Ka 대역 비콘 신호를 측정하였고 측정된 데이터를 이용하여 시간, 거리 및 고도각의 변화에 따른 전파전파특성에 대하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과 Clear sky에서의 거리 변화에 따른 전파전파특성은 자유공간손실이 중요한 영향을 끼침을 알 수 있었으며, COMETS 위성은 고도각이 40도 이상에서 관측되므로 고도각이 신호에 미치는 영향은 거의 나타나지 않았다.

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미켈란젤로의 캄피돌리오 언덕계획의 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Campidoglio Hill Plan by Michelangelo)

  • 김석만
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.85-101
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    • 2009
  • The Purpose of this paper is a study on the characteristics of Campidoglio hill plan by Michelangelo. 1. The plan of the Campidoglio hill is composed of the harmonized and united space, in spite of the existing conditions of a steep flight of land, a irregular site shape, a building of each other different dimension and form. And it is newly changed by site left through the modification of existing building elevation, utilization of existing building for new planning, connection with existing building and newly planned building from plaza composition of trapezoid form. 2. The concept of planning of the Campidoglio hill is planned by compromising for requirements of Baroque after Renaissance which urban planning characteristics of Baroque is as the relation with urban street through a inclined stairs and process such as street-approach stairs-plaza-symbol of inside plaza-building. 3. The section plan of the Campidoglio hill is planned by which can be easily approached to the plaza through the inclined stairs of gentle angle from street at the center east-west direction of main axis such as main axis, utilizing the existing site shape, and it is composed of the convex shape ascending gently at the center central part of the plaza. 4. The plan of the Campidoglio hill is composed of the elation with the axis of existing Senatorio palace, building planning of perfect balance, plaza composition of reversed trapezoid form bybuilding planning, central concentrated planning of buildings surrounding plaza. 5. The three palace of the plan of the Campidoglio hill is composed of the concept as theater which the stage background forms the front elevation of Senatorio palace higher two palace and the wings of either side of stage form the front elevation of Conservatori palace and Nuovo palace, surrounding three palace elevation around plaza of trapezoid form.

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마루높이 설정(設定) 기준(基準)을 위한 기대월파확률 추정 Scenario (A Scenario for the Standard Basis of Crest Elevation Estimation along Korean Coast based on Expected Overtopping Probability)

  • 권혁민;김건오
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제29권4B호
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    • pp.365-376
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    • 2009
  • 조위발생빈도분포가 상이한 우리나라 해역에 위치한 해안구조물의 마루높이를 설정하는 문제에 있어서 조위의 합리적인 취급이 중요하다. 권혁민 등(2005, 2006)은 해역별 기대월파확률 계산결과로서 조위발생빈도분포의 편차가 크면 클수록 작아지는 경향이 명백함을 보였다. 이는 년 단위 조위의 발생빈도분포가 년 최대파고 급의 파 발생빈도분포와 년 중 언제든 조우 할 수 있다는 가정을 내포하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 파와 조위의 조우 가능성을 년 최대 파급의 파가 발생할 수 있는 여름철 또는 겨울철을 대상으로 계절별 일 최대 조위발생빈도분포를 불확정요소로 취급하여 계산했다. 계산결과, 우리나라 전해역의 기대월파확률이 1%미만으로 수렴됨이 확인되어 이를 시나리오로 제안하고자 한다. 본 시나리오에 의하면 기대월파확률이 동일하도록 마루높이의 설정이 우리나라 전 해역을 대상으로 가능함을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 마루높이는 전 해역에 대하여 계절별 일 최대조위의 평균값으로부터 설정이 가능한 것으로 추정된다.

강릉의 근대건축물에 관한 건축적 특성 조사연구 (An Investigation Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Modern Building at Gangneung)

  • 박문호;최장순
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.73-87
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is aimed at grasping the architectural characteristics of modern buildings in Gangneung from 1910's to 1970's. The results are as follows. 1) The commercial buildings are mostly unsymmetrical flat type and others except commercial buildings are mostly symmetrical flat type. 2)Up until the 1940's, staircases were located inner of building between the first and the second floor, however after the 1950's, they were separately located in one side of the building to ensure perpendicularly more space and easier mobility than before. 3)Windows were widely used in order to avoid monotonous wall elevation after 1950' s. 4)Striped decorations were put to use to decorate the front elevation of building. 5)Parapet which had decorative stripes to the top was generally used to hide roof.

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양동마을 택지선정의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Physical Characteristics of the Selection of Location in Yangdong Village)

  • 김난아;장석하
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2014
  • In this study, there is a purpose of using the GIS DB built in DEM, by analyzing the physical characteristics of the building site Yangdong village, to determine the spatial structure of the village. In order to understand the targeted spatial structure of Yangdong Village, the building site was analyzed separately by type and position. Through analysis it is clear the selection of building site relates to the slope and aspect that aquires the most solar radiation in Yangdong Village. This study shows that the amount of solar radiation in the terrain is unfavorable in parts of the village because slope and elevation affect the selection of the building site. That is, this village is confirmed to be influenced by solar radiation, according to slope and elevation, based on how the Yangdong Village is configured. And, while overcoming the adverse conditions to make the most, the village is formed according to the natural environmental conditions.

일조환경으로 본 경북북부지역 뜰집의 건축계획적 특성 연구 (A Study on Architectural Characteristics on the Ddeuljip in Northern Area of Kyongsang-Bukdo Focused on Sunshine Environment)

  • 이형삼;김화봉;유재우
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2006
  • The objective of the study is to derive the quantitative result and method from the solar simulation on the traditional architectonic control methods and their effects for the sunshine on Ddeuljip in Northern Area of Kyongsang-Bukdo Province, Korea. The Ddeuljip(rectangular-shaped housing plan having an inner court) has distinctive form to introduce plentiful sunshine deep inside to the house in spite of disadvantageous condition resulted from the structure of traditional housing composition, that is, Ickrang(linkage block connecting buildings). From the research on the Ddeuljip, following results were derived: First, in the plan the sunshine environment was improved by placing the master bedroom on the right diagonally, or projecting it toward the Ickrang when there isn't enough space for the inner court and the Daechung(wooden floored main hall). Second in the elevation specific sunshine control methods were developed by increasing the height of the master bedroom, reducing the eaves of south elevation, or differentiating the height of ceiling structure gradually.

수소 연료생산의 효율 향상을 위한 초음파 응용에 관한 연구(LSV에 의한 과전압 저감 중심으로) (A Study on the Ultrasonic Application for the Efficiency Elevation of Hydrogen Fuel Production (On the Decrease of Overpotential by LSV))

  • 주은선;박영철;송민근;손승우
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2003
  • The production of hydrogen fuel depends basically on the water electrolysis. The study on the decrease of overpotential which activates the hydrogen production is the core to elevate the hydrogen production efficiency on principle. Characteristics on the overpotential decrease are observed through the micro reaction by ultrasonic in electrolytic cell. For the above, the electrochemical analyzer, i.e., BAS is applied, Experiments with ultrasonic forcing into 4 kinds of solution such as city water, city water plus nitrogen. distilled water, and distilled water plus nitrogen are carried out. And concentrations of KOH are 0%, 10%, 20% and 30%. The basic characteristics of the overpotential decrease are obtained through the analysis by LSV technique in sweep technique. In results, it is clarified that the ultrasonic influences the decrease of overpotential to obtain the efficiency elevation of hydrogen fuel production.