• Title/Summary/Keyword: Elemental Images

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Recognition of partially occluded 3-D targets from computationally reconstructed integral images

  • Lee, Keong-Jin;Li, Gen;Lee, Guen-Sik;Hwang, Dong-Choon;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.761-762
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel approach for robust recognition of partially occluded 3-D target objects from computationally reconstructed integral images is proposed. The occluding object noises are selectively removed from the picked-up elemental images and performance of the proposed integral imaging-based 3-D target recognition system can be improved.

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3D Visualization of Partially Occluded Objects Using Axially Distributed Image Sensing With a Wide-Angle Lens

  • Kim, Nam-Woo;Hong, Seok-Min;Lee, Hoon Jae;Lee, Byung-Gook;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.517-522
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we propose an axially distributed image-sensing method with a wide-angle lens to capture the wide-area scene of 3D objects. A lot of parallax information can be collected by translating the wide-angle camera along the optical axis. The recorded wide-area elemental images are calibrated using compensation of radial distortion. With these images we generate volumetric slice images using a computational reconstruction algorithm based on ray back-projection. To show the feasibility of the proposed method, we performed optical experiments for visualization of a partially occluded 3D object.

Curved Projection Integral Imaging Using an Additional Large-Aperture Convex Lens for Viewing Angle Improvement

  • Hyun, Joo-Bong;Hwang, Dong-Choon;Shin, Dong-Hak;Lee, Byung-Gook;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a curved projection integral imaging system to improve the horizontal and vertical viewing angles. The proposed system can be easily implemented by additional use of a large-aperture convex lens in conventional projection integral imaging. To obtain the simultaneous display of 3D images through real and virtual image fields, we propose a computer-generated pickup method based on ray optics and elemental images, which are synthesized for the proposed system. To show the feasibility of the proposed system, preliminary experiments are carried out. Experimental results indicate that our system improves the viewing angle and displays 3D images simultaneously in real and virtual image fields.

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Acceleration Method for Integral Imaging Generation of Volume Data based on CUDA (CUDA를 기반한 볼륨데이터의 집적영상 생성을 위한 고속화 기법)

  • Park, Chan;Jeong, Ji-Seong;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Nam;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with the advent of stereoscopic 3D TV, the activation of 3D stereoscopic content is expected. Research on 3D auto stereoscopic display has been carried out to relieve discomfort of 3D stereoscopic display. In this research, it is necessary to generate the elemental image from a lens array. As the number of lens in a lens array is increased, it takes a lot of time to generate the elemental image, and it will take more time for a large volume data. In order to improve the problem, in this paper, we propose a method to generate the elemental image by using OpenCL based on CUDA. We perform our proposed method on PC environment with one of Tesla C1060, Geforce 9800GT and Quadro FX 3800 graphics cards. Experimental results show that the proposed method can obtain almost 20 times better performance than recent research result[11].

Parallel Processing Method for Generating Elemental Images from Hexagonal Lens Array (육각형 렌즈 어레이로부터 요소영상을 생성하기 위한 병렬 처리 기법)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Park, Chan;Jung, Ji-Sung;Kwon, Ki-Chul;Kim, Nam;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • According that most integral imaging techniques have used rectangular lens array, this integrated distribution of light is recorded in the form of a rectangular grid. However, hexagonal lens array gives a more accurate approximation of ideal circular lens and provides higher pickup/display density than rectangular lens array[4]. Using the parallel processing technique in order to generate the elemental imaging for hexagonal lens array, each pixel that compose the elemental imaging should be determined to belong to the hexagonal lens. This process is output to the screen for every pixel in progress, and many computations are required. In this paper, we have proposed parallel processing method using an OpenCL to generate the elemental imaging for hexagonal lens array in 3D volume date. In the experimental result of proposed method show speed of 20~60 fps for hexagonal lens array of $20{\times}20$ sizes and input data of Male[$128{\times}256{\times}256$] volume data.

Analysis of 3D reconstructed images based on signal model of plane-based computational integral imaging reconstruction technique (평면기반 컴퓨터 집적 영상 복원 기술의 신호모델을 이용한 3D 복원 영상 분석)

  • Shin, Dong-Hak;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2009
  • Plane-based computational integral imaging (CIIR) provides the reconstruction of depth-dependent 3D plane images. However, it has problem degrading the resolution of reconstructed images due to the artifact noise according to the depth. In this paper, to overcome this problem, a signal model for plane-based CIIR is explain. Also the compensation process is introduced to remove the noise caused from CIIR. Computational experiments show that we analyze the characteristics of noise in the reconstructed image of 2D Gaussian image and the high-resolution images can be obtained by using the compensation process.

Computational integral imaging with enhanced depth sensitivity

  • Baasantseren, Ganbat;Park, Jae-Hyeung;Kim, Nam
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.718-721
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    • 2008
  • Novel computational integral imaging technique with enhanced depth sensitivity is proposed. For each lateral position at a given depth plane, the dissimilarity between corresponding pixels of the elemental images is measured and used as a suppressing factor for that position. Experimental and simulation results show that reconstructed depth image on the incorrect depth plane is effectively suppressed.

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Depth Resolution Analysis of Axially Distributed Stereo Camera Systems under Fixed Constrained Resources

  • Cho, Myungjin;Shin, Donghak
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a novel framework to evaluate the depth resolution of axially distributed stereo sensing (ADSS) under fixed resource constraints. The proposed framework can evaluate the performance of ADSS systems based on various sensing parameters such as the number of cameras, the number of total pixels, pixel size and so on. The Monte Carlo simulations for the proposed framework are performed and the evaluation results are presented.

Accelerated compression of sub-images by use of effective motion estimation and difference image methods in integral imaging (집적영상에서 효율적인 물체움직임 추정 및 차 영상 기법을 이용한 서브영상의 고속 압축)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Woo;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2762-2770
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a novel approach to effectively compress the sub-images transformed from the picked-up elemental images in integral imaging, in which motion vectors of the object in each sub-image are fast and accurately estimated and compensated by combined use of MSE(mean square error)-based TSS(tree-step search) and FS(full search) schemes. This is, the possible object areas in each sub-image are searched by using the fast TSS algorithm in advance, then the these selected object areas are fully searched with the accurate FS algorithm. Furthermore, the sub-images in which all object's motion vectors are compensated, are transformed into the residual images by using the difference image method and finally compressed with the MPEG-4 algorithm. Experimental results reveal that the proposed method shows 214% improvement in the compression time per each image frame compared to that of the conventional method while keeping the same compression ratio with the conventional method. These successful results confirm the feasibility of the proposed method in the practical application.

An Efficient Compression Method of Integral Images Using Adaptive Block Modes (적응적인 블록 모드를 이용한 집적 영상의 효율적인 압축 방법)

  • Jeon, Ju-Il;Kang, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient compression method of the integral images. The integral imaging is a well-known technique to represent and record three-dimensional images. The proposed method is based on three dimensional discrete cosine transform (3D-DCT). The 3D-DCT techniques for the integral images have been reported as an efficient coding method for the integral images which reduces the redundancies between adjacent elemental images. The proposed method is a compression method efficient to integral images using adaptive block mode(ABM), based on the 3D-DCT technique. In the ABM, 3D-DCT blocks adaptive to the characteristics of integral images are constructed, which produces variable block size 3D-DCT blocks, and then 3D-DCTs for the 3D blocks are performed. Experimental results show that the proposed method gives significant improvement in coding efficiency. Especially, at the high bit-rates, the proposed method is more excellent since the overhead incurred by the proposed method take less part of the total bits.