• Title/Summary/Keyword: Element Technologies

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Develop of Strain Measurement and Characterization of Mechanical Behavior for Hot Press Forming (열간프레스성형에서의 변형 측정장치 개발 및 기계적 거동의 물성화)

  • Yoo, Dong-Hoon;Seok, Dong-Yoon;Kim, Don-Gun;Ahn, Kang-Hwan;Son, Hyun-Sung;Kim, Gyo-Sung;Chung, Kwan-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2009
  • As a way to improve the safety of automotives and to reduce the weight of vehicles, new forming technologies and advanced materials are in high demand in the automotive industry. However, the advanced strength steel has inferior formability and large springback. In order to overcome such drawbacks, the hot press forming process (HPF) has been being applied for forming of automotive sheet parts. In this work, new equipment was suggested to measure unlimited displacement range compared to previous one which was able to measure only up to 10mm displacement range. The external extensometer connected with grips by wire was applied to equipment so that total strain range was measured up to failure also in high temperature. And the finite element analysis was conducted to characterize the mechanical properties of the HPF steel. Finally, the flow curves were represented by utilizing the Johnson-Cook type equation both in uniform and post-uniform deformation regions.

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A Study on the Development Task and Element for Creating Sustainable City Street Environment (지속가능한 도시 가로 환경 조성을 위한 개발 과제 및 개발요소에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lim, Ho-Kyun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a strategy of creating sustainable city's streets by extracting a elements related the task related with society, economic, and environment. The method of this study is as follows. First step, we extract main task for developing sustainable settlements through studying literature review. Second step, based on the task for sustainable settlements, we generate various elements for developing sustainable street environments. Third step, we carry out a survey targeting experts related to field of urban environment. Fourth step, we analyze their priority about developing elements and the difference between groups. Last step, through correlation analysis between three task and elements for developing sustainable streets, we discuss the specific application around developing elements. The result of this study is as follows. Firstly, from a social point of view, the task related to connecting of historical and cultural characteristic is the most important thing. In a environmental view, it illustrates that application of technologies based on IT is more important than use of sustainable land. In a economic paint of view, it presents that the elements of city security & disasters are important.

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The Plastic Deformation of Combustion Chamber During the Flow Forming Process with Initial Preform Thickness (유동성형에서의 연소관 예비성형체 두께별 소성변형 형태)

  • 윤수진;이경훈;은일상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 1997
  • The flow forming process which is one of the technologies to manufacture the various missile propulsion combustion chambers, was analyzed using the rigid plasticity finite element modeling. The numerical analysis was performed using 3 rollers which forms the basic tools for the plastic deformation of the tubes. As a result of this study, the distribution of the plastic strain and the stress are obtained and compared. It was found that there exists a significant difference in the plastic deformation as well as the stress distribution due to the preform initial thickness as a result of these numerical experiments. Moreover, under ideal process condition, flow forming process results in a uniform plastic deformation in the radial direction.

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Finite element study the seismic behavior of connection to replace the continuity plates in (NFT/CFT) steel columns

  • Rezaifar, Omid;Younesi, Adel
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2016
  • The use of box columns has been increased due to the rigidity in rigid orthogonal moment resisting frames. On the other hand, the installation and welding of necessary horizontal continuity plates inside the columns are both labor-consuming and costly tasks. Accordingly, in this paper, a new beam-to-box column connection by trapezoidal external stiffeners and horizontal bar mats is presented to provide seismic parameters. The proposed connection consists of eight external stiffeners in the level of beam flanges and five horizontal bar mats in Concrete Filled Tube (CFT) columns. The new connection effectively alleviates the stress concentration and moves the plastic hinge away from the column face by horizontal external stiffeners. In addition, the result shows that proposed connection has provided the required strength and rigidity of connection, so that the increased strength, 8.08% and rigidity, 3.01% are compared to connection with internal continuity plates, also the results indicate that this connection can offer appropriate ductility and energy dissipation capacity for its potential application in moment resisting frames in seismic region. As a result, the proposed connection can be a good alternative for connection with continuity plates.

Current Status of Titanium Smelting Technology (타이타늄 제련기술 현황)

  • Sohn, Ho-Sang;Jung, Jae-Young
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2016
  • Titanium is the ninth most abundant element in the Earth's crust. It is also the forth most abundant structural metal after aluminum, iron and magnesium. Titanium is conventionally produced by the Kroll process. New processes to produce metallic titanium have been currently developed by many researchers in the world. In this study, the existing technologies, including both commercial and developmental processes, categorized into three groups: those by metallothermic reduction of $TiCl_4$ and $TiO_2$, those by electrolytic reduction of $TiO_2$ and hydrogen reduction of Ti compounds. Their mechanisms for reduction and their features are summarized and discussed in the view of industrial application.

Analysis of Education about Web For the Blind Student (시각장애 학생의 Web 교육 현황 분석)

  • Park, Seong-Je;Jeong, Jae-Won;Gang, Yeong-Mu
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2007
  • Web is becoming a necessary element of information acquisition methods for us who live in an information and knowledge-oriented society, as it is today. It is deriving a revolutionary change on various parts of our society, such as education, culture, etc. Also due to epoch-making development and diversification of web-related technologies and content types, the knowledge, technique and complexity of web users also accompanied it. In this research web-related education of schools for the visually handicapped and current situation of web access of such students are seized, their problems related to web access are analyzed, and efficient alternatives for web implementation to solve those problems were suggested. On the other hand, since this research is a survey targeting information and computer related teachers of 12 schools for the visually handicapped within Korea, it has the restriction that it does not include the analysis of current state of charity facilities which are not regular education institutions. Moreover, the content of the survey is composed by considering totally blind students, thus more detailed survey should also be conducted for weak-sighted students as well.

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Review of Active Rotor Control Research in Canada

  • Feszty, Daniel;Nitzsche, Fred
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 2011
  • The current status of Canadian research on rotor-based actively controlled technologies for helicopters is reviewed in this paper. First, worldwide research in this field is overviewed to put Canadian research into context. Then, the unique hybrid control concept of Carleton University is described, along with its key element, the "stiffness control" concept. Next, the smart hybrid active rotor control system (SHARCS) projected's history and organization is presented, which aims to demonstrate the hybrid control concept in a wind tunnel test campaign. To support the activities of SHARCS, unique computational tools, novel experimental facilities and new know-how had to be developed in Canada, among them the state-of-the-art Carleton Whirl Tower facility or the ability to design and manufacture aeroelastically scaled helicopter rotors for wind tunnel testing. In the second half of the paper, details are provided on the current status of development on the three subsystems of SHARCS, i.e. that of the actively controlled tip, the actively controlled flap and the unique stiffness-control device, the active pitch link.

Extracting Building Element Geometry from BIM/IFC Physical Files (BIM/IFC 파일로부터 건물요소의 형상모델 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Goh, Il-Du;Choi, Joong-Hyun;Kim, E-Doo;Lee, Jae-Min
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2009
  • BIM technologies based on three-dimensional parametric solid modeling can provide building industries with a wide range of information, and then enable not only to automate architectural drawings, detect clashes between building components, and estimate building materials, but also to manage effectively architectural and engineering information about building spaces, structures, energy, just-in-time delivery, facility management, and code checking. This paper presents an implementation to extract geometric data from IFC files, and validates the system with simple and complex buildings.

Development of Game Environment System based on Spatial Augmented Reality using a Real Creature

  • Yun, Chang-Ok;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Jo, Jae-Ik;Yun, Tae-Soo;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.856-866
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    • 2009
  • Recent development in game technologies has offered various game environments, but the existing games have not provided realistically felt game environments because the element of the game is virtually generated in most of the games. Therefore, we propose a mixed game environment based on spatial augmented reality by using a creature that really exists. In the proposed game environment, tracking based on camera images created in real-time enables the provision of information about the real creature that is both still and moving. The game environment is presented with virtual object by using the coordinate of a real creature. Then, spatial augmented reality technology is applied for mixing a real creature and virtual game elements. Thus, the game scene is displayed by the spatial augmented reality technique based on the real-time coordinate of real creatures. Moreover, by providing the realistic game environment based on the spatial augmented reality, our system can be applied to various game contents that are actually felt as real. Most importantly, our system arouses the players' interest in a new kind of game environment.

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Comparative analysis for advanced technologies of the location based service (위치기반 서비스 고도화 기술 비교 분석)

  • Shim, Hyun-Bo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.853-871
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    • 2012
  • The location based service is divided into GPS that uses the artificial satellite or base transceiver station in order to cover the wide area and RTLS(Real Time Location System) using the Zigbee, RFID, CSS(Chirp Spread Spectrum), UWB, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi equipment in the space(close range) limited like the building inside or park. Moreover it also repeats the technical development upon through the acceleration of the development of the wire and wireless infrastructure and determination technology, the development of the Internet, diversification of the contents, and etc. As a result, it is expected to develop around the determination technology, witch is common core technology element, contents technology, Internet and mobile communication technology, and etc. afterward. In this research, the direction we investigate was to find and analyze new technology and standardization trend of LBS in order to contribute to the related industry.