• Title/Summary/Keyword: Element Design

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Preliminary Design of Current Lead for 21T Superconducting Magnet (21T 초전도자석을 위한 전류도입선 예비설계)

  • Choi, Y.S.;Kim, D.L.;Yang, H.S.;Lee, B.S.;Painter, Thomas A.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2008
  • Design of current lead for 21T superconducting magnets is presented. The current lead is composed of a normal metal element, conducting the current from room temperature to intermediate temperature, and an HTS element, conducting the current down to liquid helium temperature. The metal element is disengaged from the HTS element without breaking vacuum after excitation. The optimization of the lead is performed to minimize the thermal heat load when carrying operational current with some margin. In order to confirm the feasibility of our new design, the intermediate joint between a normal metal and HTS element is fabricated and the reliability is tested during engage and disengage performance. The effects of vacuum level and performance cycle on the electrical contact resistance are also investigated.

A Study on the Experience and Satisfaction Level of the Apartment Interior Design - Focused on the Apartment Model House in Ulsan City - (아파트 실내 공간 체험과 만족도에 관한 연구 - 울산지역 모델하우스를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Keun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to understand the consumer consciousness of the interior design by experiencing the interior space of the model house provided by the construction company. For this, the author investigated the spatial images about the apartment interior design and the satisfaction level depending on the experiential elements. Survey questionnaires were distributed to people who visited six model houses. Subjects were asked about the experience about the interior space of the model house. Their response to the experiential elements was analyzed with 5-point Likert scale and was computed as frequencies, percentages, and means. For the spatial image characteristics, adjectives were substituted for the image scales. As a result, the author found out the following: First, the interior space was commonly directed to the soft image, which was mixed with modern, noble, decent, dynamic and natural styles depending on the companies. The trend of each interior design basically had static, soft and vague images, and partially had two kinds of tendencies: the one was mild and natural, and the other was modern and elegant. Second, as the strategic modules of the experiential marketing, five experiential elements were investigated to find the satisfaction level through the model house interior space. The emotional element got the highest point followed by the cognitive element and the active element, while the sensible element and the relative element got the lowest point. Third, consumer response was generally positive toward the model house interior design provided by the construction company. It is necessary to make up for the design that can give an aesthetic pleasure with familiar images, rather than give a firm recognition about the design.

Structure Optimization FEA Code Development Under Frequency Constraints by Using Feasible Direction Optimization Method (유용방향법 최적화 알고리즘을 사용한 고유진동수에 대한 구조 최적설계 FEA 모듈 개발)

  • Cho, Hee Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2013
  • In order to find the optimum design of structures that have characteristic natural frequency range, a numerical optimization method to solving eigenvalue problems is a widely used approach. However in the most cases, it is difficult to decide the accurate thickness and shape of structures that have allowable natural frequency in design constraints. Parallel analysis algorithm involving the feasible direction optimization method and Rayleigh-Ritz eigenvalue solving method is developed. The method is implemented by using finite element method. It calculates the optimal thickness and the thickness ratio of individual elements of the 2-D plane element through a parallel algorithm method which satisfy the design constraint of natural frequency. As a result this method of optimization for natural frequency by using finite element method can determine the optimal size or its ratio of geometrically complicated shape and large scale structure.

Collapse Analysis of Simplified Vehicle Structure Models using Finite Element Limit Analysis (유한요소 극한해석을 이용한 단순체체모델의 붕괴거동해석)

  • Kim, H. S.;Huh, H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • The analysis concerns collapse behavior of framed vehicle models with the change of design parameters at the initial stage of conceptual design. Collapse analysis of a vehicle model with framed structures has been carried out using finite element limit analysis. The analysis makes sequential changes of design parameters from an initial model with frames of uniform section so as to stage then weak parts. As a result of those design changes, the collapse load of a model has been increased and the deflection toward a passenger room has been reduced. The results demonstrate the versatility of finite element limit analysis as a tool that confirms the safety of vehicle models.

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Lumped/Distributed Hybrid Element Directional Coupler with Reduced Size Based on Parallel Coupled-Line Theory (평형결합선로 이론을 이용한 소형화된 집중/분포소자 방향성 결합기)

  • 김영태;박준석;정명섭;임재봉
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we have designed a small size lumped/distributed hybrid element directional coupler using parallel coupled-line theory. a hybrid lumped equivalent circuit for a conventional parallel directional coupler is proposed. The equivalent circuit and design formula for the presented lumped element coupler are derived based on the even- and odd-mode properties of a parallel-coupled line. By using the derived design formula, we have extracted design parameters and designed the 3㏈ and 10㏈ small size lumped element directional couplers at the center frequency of 2Ghz. Excellent agreements between design theory and simulation on the designed directional couplers show the validity of this paper.

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A Study on the Manufacturing Technology of a Folding Blind Rivet (폴딩 블라인드 리벳의 제조기술에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Hong-Seok;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the manufacturing technology of a folding blind rivet was developed through finite element analysis(FEA). Numerical simulations of the folding blind rivet used to join two components have been performed with the finite element method for the forging process design. To minimize the process and manufacture the folding blind rivet without defects, a variety of design rules were proposed. From the results of FEA applied process design rules, an optimal six-stage process was proposed. The finite element simulation results such as shape of the forged rivet, strain distribution and forging load were investigated for the usefulness of the forging process of the blind rivet. In addition, the experiments have been implemented and their results were compared to the analytic results.

Development of a Three-Dimensional Finite Element Program for Metal Forming and its Application to Precision Coining (소성가공 공정설계용 3차원 유한요소 프로그램의 개발 및 정밀코이닝 공정설계)

  • 최한호;이진희;강범수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1642-1650
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    • 1995
  • Process design is one of the most important fields in metal forming, where the finite element method has appeared a useful method for industrial applications. In this study, a program using the rigid plastic finite element has been developed for process design in three-dimensional plastic deformation. The surface integration for calculation of the friction between die and workpiece has been implemented with care in numerical treatment. The developed program is applied to a precision coining process of electronic components. It is confirmed that the program developed here is suitable for process design in metal forming with three-dimensional plastic deformation.

Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor Optimum Design Using Response Surface Methodology and Finite Element Method (반응표면법과 유한요소법을 이용한 단상 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Lim, Seung-Bin;Choi, Jae-Hak;Park, Jae-Bum;Son, Yeoung-Gyu;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.596-607
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (SPSRM) optimum design for vacuum cleaners using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) to determine geometric parameters, and the 2-D Finite Element Method (FEM) has been coupled with the circuit equations of the driving converter. Additionally, an optimum process for SPSRM has been proposed and peformed with geometric and electric parameters thereby influencing the inductance variation and effective torque generation as design variables. SPSRM performances have also been analyzed to determine an optimal design model for maximized efficiency at high power factor. In order to confirm the propriety of the Finite Element Method and motor performance calculation, simulation waveform and experiment waveform for motor voltage and current were compared.

3D Shape Optimization of Electromagnetic Device Using Design Sensitivity Analysis and Mesh Relocation Method (설계민감도해석과 요소망 변형법을 이용한 전자소자의 3차원 형상최적화)

  • ;Yao Yingying
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.307-314
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a 3D shape optimization algorithm for electromagnetic devices using the design sensitivity analysis with finite element method. The structural deformation analysis based on the deformation theory of the elastic body under stress is used for mesh renewing. The design sensitivity and adjoint variable formulae are derived for the 3D finite element method with edge element. The results of sensitivity analysis are used as the input data of the structural analysis to calculate the relocation of the nodal points. This method makes it possible that the new mesh of analysis region can be obtained from the initial mesh without regeneration. The proposed algorithm is applied to the shape optimization of 3D electromagnet pole to net a uniform flux density at the target region.

Information Modeling for Finite Element Analysis Using STEP (STEP을 이용한 유한요소해석 정보모델 구축)

  • Choi, Young;Cho, Seong-Wook;Kwon, Ki-Eak
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 1998
  • Finite element analysis is very important in the design and analysis of mechanical engineering. The process of FEA encompasses shape modeling, mesh generation, matrix solving and post-processing. Some of these processes can be tightly integrated with the current software architectures and data sharing mode. However, complete integration of all the FEA process itself and the integration to the manufacturing processes is almost impossible in the current practice. The barriers to this problem are inconsistent data format and the enterprise-wise software integration technology. In this research, the information model based on STEP AP209 was chosen for handling finite element analysis data. The international standard for the FEA data can bridge the gap between design, analysis and manufacturing processes. The STEP-based FEA system can be further tightly integrated to the distributed software and database environment using CORBA technology. The prototype FEA system DICESS is implemented to verify the proposed concepts.

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