• Title/Summary/Keyword: Element Design

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Finite Element Approach to Socket Shape Design of a Concave Piston Assembly for a High Pressure Hydraulic Pump (유한요소법을 이용한 고압유압펌프용 오목형 피스톤 조립체의 소켓 형상 설계)

  • Eom, Jae-Gun;Lee, Min-Cheol;Choi, In-Soo;Cho, Yoo-Jong;Joun, Man-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.11 s.254
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    • pp.1433-1438
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    • 2006
  • A systematic approach to socket shape design of a concave piston assembly for a high pressure hydraulic pump of an excavator is presented in this paper. A design model is given and a methodology of socket shape design is proposed. An axisymmetric rigid-plastic finite element method is employed for predicting the approximate socket shape formed by a rotary forming process as well as for simulating the test process for separating the shoe from the piston assembly designed. It is verified that the predictions are in good agreement with the experiments. The approach is successfully applied to developing an optimal concave piston assembly.

A Comparative Study on the Color Design Element in Traditional Palaces of Korea, China and Japan (한 . 중 . 일 궁궐건축의 색채 특성 비교연구)

  • 박영순;이현정;조은숙;진경옥
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to ascertain the color design element in traditional palaces among those in the neighboring three nations of East Asia, notably Korea, China and Japan. Undoubtedly the ultimate goal to be pursued, by so doing, has to be inquiry into the identical prototype of Korean color design element. The East Asian color palette is rich in symbolic meaning, mostly these color are in harmony with the nature and human life. In this study, the color of the traditional palace is characterized by the actual color use. The colors of China are various, but they concentration R~G, middle/high level of chroma. In Korea, the colors in palace are distributed in YR/GY, middle/low chroma, relatively higher value. While the major features of Japan color are YR/achromatic with middle/low levels of value and chroma.

Tool Design in a Multi-stage Rectangular Cup Drawing Process with the Large Aspect Ratio by the Finite Element Analysis - Ironing Analysis and Experimental Verifications (유한요소해석을 이용한 세장비가 큰 직사각컵 다단계 성형공정의 금형설계 - 아이어닝 해석과 실험적 검증)

  • Kim S. H.;Kim S. H.;Huh H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2001
  • Examination of the die design is carried out for a multi-stage rectangular cup drawing process with the large aspect ratio with the aid of the finite element analysis. The analysis considers the deep drawing process with the ironing process for the thickness control in the cup wall. Simulation is performed to investigate the deformation mechanism in the initial design and the modified design. The analysis clarifies that the irregular cross section and the irregular contact condition produces unfavorable deformation. The analysis results show that the modified design improves the quality of a deep-drawn product with the low possibility of failure. The analysis result also shows good agreement with the experimental one.

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Optimum design of parabolic and circular arches with varying cross section

  • Uzman, Umit;Daloglu, Ayse;Saka, M. Polat
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.465-476
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    • 1999
  • A structural optimization process is presented for arches with varying cross-section. The optimality criteria method is used to develop a recursive relationship for the design variables considering displacement, stresses and minimum depth constraints. The depth at the crown and at the support are taken as design variables first. Then the approach is extended by taking the depth values of each joint as design variable. The curved beam element of constant cross section is used to model the parabolic and circular arches with varying cross section. A number of design examples are presented to demonstrate the application of the method.

Optimisation of symmetric laminates with internal line supports for maximum buckling load

  • Walker, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.633-641
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    • 1998
  • Finite element solutions are presented for the optimal design of symmetrically laminated rectangular plates with various types of internal line supports. These plates are subject to a combination of simply supported, clamped and free boundary conditions. The design objective is the maximisation of the biaxial buckling load. This is achieved by determining the fibre orientations optimally with the effects of bending-twisting coupling taken into account. The finite element method coupled with an optimisation routine is employed in analysing and optimising the laminated plate designs. The effect of internal line support type and boundary conditions on the optimal ply angles and the buckling load are numerically studied. The laminate behavior with respect to fibre orientation changes significantly in the presence of internal line supports as compared to that of a laminate where there is no internal supporting. This change in behavior has significant implications for design optimisation as the optimal values of design variables with or without internal supporting differ substantially.

Design of MLC chip quadrature hybrid for 2 GHz band mobile communications (2 GHz대 이동 통신용 MLC 칩 90$^{\circ}$ 하이브리드 설계)

  • 심성훈;강종윤;윤석진;신현용;윤영중;김현재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the design method and performance characteristics of a chip-type quadrature hybrid using LTCC-MLC technology. The design method for a chip-type quadrature hybrid is based on lumped element equivalent circuit of quarter-wave transformer. The chip-type quadrature hybrid was miniaturized to a greater extent using multilayer structure and lumped element. The proposed design method can also reduce the undesirable parasitic effects of the chip-type quadrature hybrid. The proposed chip-type quadrature hybrid was designed and fabricated using the proposed design method and the equivalent circuit model of a quarter-wave transformer. Fabrication and measurement of designed chip-type quadrature hybrid show much smaller size than a conventional distributed quadrature hybrid and a good agreement with simulated results.

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Design of 5kW-class Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine using In-house Code POSEIDON (In-house 코드 POSEIDON을 이용한 5kW급 수평축 풍력발전용 로터 블레이드 형상설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Pyoung;Kim, Ill-Soo;Choi, Young-Do;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.492-492
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays in Republic of Korea, there is no distinct reference for the related design technology of rotor blade of wind turbine. Therefore the optimum design and evaluation of performance is carried out with foreign commercial code softwares. This paper shows in-house code software that evaluates the aerodynamic design of wind turbine rotor blade using blade element-momentum theory (BEMT) and processes that is applied through various aerodynamics theories such as momentum theory, blade element theory, prandtl's tip loss theory and strip theory. This paper presents the results of the numerical analysis such as distribution of aerodynamic properties and performance curves using in-house code POSEIDON.

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A Study on the Design Elements and Features of Environment-Friendly Architecture (친환경건축(親環境建築)의 디자인구성요소(構成要素)와 계획특성(計劃特性)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sang-Ok;John, Che-Hui
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2002
  • As the problems of environment have been increasing, the architecture is exploring ways toward development of a idea for future generation. The purpose of this study is design element of environment-friendly architecture, and a general concept and mark of environment-friendly architecture are considered. And then, the design element is analyzed to come true the mark by considering the internal and external examples. The related elements on design of environment-friendly architecture are proposed by considering estimation items: The items are divided into six branches that is placement strategy, outside space furtherance, form of building, room environment furtherance, supply processing system, and preservation administration. Through this process, this study is proposed applicable solution of a concrete plan.

Shape Optimization of Electric Machine Considering Uncertainty of Design Variable by Stochastic Finite Element Method (확률유한요소법을 이용한 설계변수의 불확실성을 고려한 전기기기의 형상최적설계)

  • Hur, Jin;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the shape optimization considering the uncertainty of design variable to find robust optimal solution that has insensitive performance to its change of design variable. Stochastic finite element method (SFEM) is used to treat input data as stochastic variables. It is method that the potential values are series form for the expectation and small variation. Using correlation function of their variables, the statistics of output obtained form the input data distributed. From this, design considering uncertainty of design variables.

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Structual Design Verification and Design Optimization of Pantograph for Korean Very High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 판토그라프 구조설계 검증 및 설계 최적화)

  • 정경렬;김휘준;백진성;박수홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.1229-1234
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    • 2001
  • There are three items, which are panhead displacement, tilting angle of pan head, required moment of main shaft, which representing kinematic performance of pantograph. Kinematic variables effective on kinematic performance are length of each components and installation angle, In this study, cost function is defined with 3 items, By this cost function, length of thrust rod was optimized. Finite element analysis was used to consider structural soundness. Finite element model was qualified by comparison between analysis result with experiment result. By qualified F.E, model various severe condition was simulated to consider structural soundness.

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