• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic standard

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A Study on Curriculum and an Academic Classification Standard of Electronic Commerce Research (전자상거래학의 학문적 분류기준과 교과과정에 관한 연구)

  • 서순모;이종호
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2003
  • Because of the wide scale in EC area, the use of Electronic Commerce spreads out quickly. This paper proposes the curriculum applied to the department of EC in University reflecting the recent social trend. EC has some relations with the several areas like Computer Science & Engineering, Management and Industrial Engineering etc. after analyzing the domestic curriculums, we propose the propriate curriculums and academic classification standard. Also according to the standard, We want to propose the separate curriculums to three important majors and describe the introduction to each major.

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Adoption of MFER and HL7 Standard for Shared Electronic Medical Record (공유 전자의무기록을 위한 MFER과 HL7 표준 적용)

  • Kim, Hwa-Sun;Park, Chun-Bok;Hong, Hae-Sook;Cho, Hune
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2008
  • Medical environments incorporate complex and integrated data networks to transfer vast amounts of patient information, such as images, waveforms, and other digital data. To assure interoperability of images, waveforms and patient data, health level seven(HL7) was developed as an international standard to facilitate the communication and storage of medical data. We also adopted medical waveform description format encoding rule(MFER) standard for encoding waveform biosignal such as ECG, EEG and so on. And, the study converted a broad domain of clinical data on patients, including MFER, into a HL7 message, and saved them in a clinical database in hospital. According to results obtained in the test environment, it was possible to acquire the same HL7 message and biosignal data as ones acquired during transmission. Through this study, we might conclude that the proposed system can be a promising model for electronic medical record system in u-healthcare environment.

Fast Multi-Frame Motion Estimation Algorithm for H.264 Video Coding (H.264/AVC용 고속 다중 참조영상 움직임 예측 알고리즘)

  • Byun, Ju-Won;Choi, Jin-Ha;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.795-796
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    • 2008
  • H.264/AVC standard adopts multiple reference frames for motion estimation. This method improves coding efficiency, but it increases complexity of encoder. In this paper, we propose a algorithm that reduces the search range by using the correlation of motion vector. Consequently, motion estimation processing time is 47.5% when compared with standard of five reference frames, and SNR and bitrate are better than that of standard of three multi reference frames.

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General MFD Structure for UPnP Bridge (UPnP 브리지를 위한 범용 MFD 구조)

  • Choi, Yong-Soon;Kang, Jung-Seok;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2007
  • UPnP Bridge supporting diverse network interface has to meet standard requirements in order to be connected with legacy devices. It is able to provide or bridge a service description and device description according to a specification because IEEE1394 and USB have this standard requirements. But it is difficult to know whether it RS232C supports only serial communication and packet transfer. It need a document for the standard definition of communication protocol on UPnP device having such interface. By doing so, this document can understand device and packet type. This paper defines MFD(Message Field Description) and makes UPnP message converter. So it will be base to standardize supporting variable legacy device.

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Optimization of 40 Gb/s WDM Systems Using Super-Gaussian RZ Pulses

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung;Han, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Jae;Choi, Byeong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2008
  • 40 Gbps WDM Systems using super-Gaussian RZ pulses have been studied by numerical simulation to optimize their performance. The assumption of standard single mode fiber is valid when existing WDM systems are required to upgrade their performance to 40Gbps. It is shown that the standard single mode fiber can transmit optical signals over 720 km (Q > 10) by optimizing optical and electrical filter characteristics at the receiver and by compensation of dispersion. However, it is also shown that ${\pm}0.3%$ dispersion compensation tolerance per span (80 km) could prohibit transmitting over 320km (Q > 10). In addition, a duty cycle of less than 0.4 degrades system performance significantly.

Workflow Management Systems supporting ebXML in B2B eCommerce (기업간 전자상거래에서 ebXML을 지원하는 워크플로우시스템)

  • 정재윤;김형준;김영호;강석호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2001
  • In e-Marketplace, many companies are participating frequently either as supplier or as customer. Thus, electronic processing of transactions and flexible integration with participating companies' processes are required. These situation requires process integration using workflow and the exchange of transaction document using XML(eXtensible Markup Language). This paper presents methodologies to model business processes in e-Marketplace where many companies are participating and to exchange electronic messages using ebXML that have become a standard in electronic commerce. These methodologies can integrate and manage processes in electronic commerce environment, and can process ebXML standard documents efficiently, making electronic commerce more harmoniously in global market. The system constructed in this research supports business processes between companies by exchanging XML messages conforming Wf-XML and ebXML standards using SOAP protocol.

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The way to interface for electronic nose using IEEE 1451.4 (IEEE 1451.4를 이용한 전자코 시스템의 인터페이스 방안)

  • Kim, Ding-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Do;Byun, Hyung-Gi;Jung, Young-Chang;Ham, Yu-Kyung;Jung, Woo-Suk;Lee, Jung-Whan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • The IEEE 1451.4 standards defines an architectural model for interfacing smart transducers for sensors & actuators. This standard allows analogue transducers to communicate their identification and calibration data in a digital format. A digital format is called TEDS(transducer electronic data sheet). However, the standard template of IEEE 1451.4 TEDS do not supports gas sensors to use in electronic nose system, such as array sensors. In this paper, a solution to standardize sensors for electronic nose systems is presented.

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New dual cascade loop controller with color LCD bar graphs, equipped with a memory card

  • Kanda, Masae;Uyeno, Mitsugu;Matsuo, Akira;Souda, Yasushi;Terauchi, Yukio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.1327-1331
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    • 1990
  • A new dual loop controller using color LCD bar graphs with LED back lights has been developed. An optional memory card is used to load or save the controller configuration, which may be a preprogrammed standard package or a user-programmed configuration, in addition to the built-in functions ready for user selection. The bar-graph display is selectable for single-loop or dual-loop use. A high grade of self-tuning functions using a modeling technique is built-in as standard. The controller can accommodate optional plug-in modules for thermocouples, communication, etc. All the options are fully field upgradable.

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The way to standardize electronic tongue system using IEEE 1451.4 (IEEE 1451.4를 이용한 전자혀 시스템의 표준화 방안)

  • Kim, Dong-Jin;Kim, Jeong-Do;Byun, Hyung-Gi;Ham, Yu-Kyung;Han, Dong-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.444-454
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    • 2005
  • The IEEE 1451.4 standards defines an architectural model for interfacing smart transducers for sensors & actuators. This standard allows analogue transducers to communicate their identification and calibration data in a digital format. A digital format is called the TEDS (transducer electronic data sheet). However, the standard template TEDS of IEEE 1451.4 do not supports sensors to use in electronic tongue system, such as arrayed-potentiometric and voltametric sensors. In this paper, a solution to standardize sensors for E-Tongue (electronic tongue) and electronic tongue systems is presented.

Clinical Evaluation of the Accuracy of Electronic Home Blood Pressure Measuring Devices (가정용 전자식 혈압계의 정확도에 대한 임상적 평가)

  • Choo Ji-Na
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.101-112
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: This study evaluated the accuracy of electronic devices compared with mercury sphygmomanometer. Of 132 outpatients with electronic devices. 77 who possessed oscillometric cuff devices participated in this study. Method: When the blood pressure was measured, all electronic devices were connected by means of a Y-connector to a mercury sphygmomanometer. Using the simultaneous same arm approach, each comparison was carried out three times at 2-minute intervals. Results: Compared with the mercury sphygmomanometer, the electronic devices underestimated systolic and diastolic blood pressure, respectively by $4.0{\pm}5.8mmHg$ and $2.5{\pm}67mmHg$, which satisfies the standard error range of the American Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation. According to the British Hypertension Society criteria, these differences achieved C grade for both systolic and diastolic pressure. For the graphical analysis, the differences had a tendency to fulfill the permitted error limits in both diastolic and systolic blood pressure. Moreover, the purchase duration was not correlated with the accuracy of electronic devices. Conclusion: These results indicate that difference in blood pressure between electronic devices and mercury sphygmomanometer is within the standard error. Therefore, electronic blood pressure measuring devices may be useful for therapeutic self-management of hypertension.

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