• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic motor

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A Design of Improved Digital Controller of BLDC Motor Using DSP (DSP를 사용한 브러시리스 DC 모터의 향상된 디지털 전류제어기 설계)

  • Ha, Young-Suk;Ahn, Ho-Kyun;Park, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Jong-Ju;Kim, Sung-Hwon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1209-1211
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    • 2001
  • Generally, the current controller is located inner the whole controller, so the characteristic of the current controller is important in controlling performance of the upper controller. A current control loop in motor control is designed so that it is 10 times faster than the speed control loop of the upper controller. Thus, the current controller with complex control algorithm is not proper. In this paper, the improved current controller using a conventional digital PI controller and feedforward controller for the brushless BC motor is designed.

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Analysis and Fabrication of the Mode Conversion Type Ultrasonic Motor Using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 모드변환형 초음파 모터의 해석 및 제작)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2003
  • An ultrasonic motor is a motor which uses vibration -a type of elastic vibration- to obtain a driving force, which then drives the motor using friction. In this paper, mode conversion type - single resonance mode ultrasonic rotary motor that use langevin type ultrasonic vibrator was studied. This model was proposed for the first time by Japanese Kumada in 1985. In this study, finite element analysis (FEA) of a stator and bidirectional driving characteristic of a rotor was newly obtained. The amplitude and phase of displacement and elliptical trajectory of beam was confirmed by FEA The fabricated motor was operated to clockwise and counterclockwise in 40.8 [kHz] and 44.2 [kHz] respectively. But bidirectional driving characteristics did not coincide each other.

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Efficiency Improvement of Linear Ultrasonic Motor Using Arrangement for Magnification of Displacement (변위확대기구를 이용한 선형 초음파 전동기의 효율 개선)

  • 이명훈;우상호;김진수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we studied efficiency improvement of linear ultrasonic motor using projection. The principle of ultrasonic motor is to use an elliptic motion generated at the side of the vibrator, and the elliptic motion of the ultrasonic motor was obtained by complex oscillation of L$_1$-B$_4$ mode. As the experimental results, the efficiency of linear ultrasonic motor without projection was 1.52[%] when applied voltage was 56[V] in resonance frequency 58.4[kHz]. The efficiency of linear ultrasonic motor using projection was 3.36[%] when applied voltage was 56[V] in resonance frequency 58.4[kHz]. The efficiency was improved by projection.

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LSTM based Supply Imbalance Detection and Identification in Loaded Three Phase Induction Motors

  • Majid, Hussain;Fayaz Ahmed, Memon;Umair, Saeed;Babar, Rustum;Kelash, Kanwar;Abdul Rafay, Khatri
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.147-152
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    • 2023
  • Mostly in motor fault detection the instantaneous values 3 axis vibration and 3phase current in time domain are acquired and converted to frequency domain. Vibrations are more useful in diagnosing the mechanical faults and motor current has remained more useful in electrical fault diagnosis. With having some experience and knowledge on the behavior of acquired data the electrical and mechanical faults are diagnosed through signal processing techniques or combine machine learning and signal processing techniques. In this paper, a single-layer LSTM based condition monitoring system is proposed in which the instantaneous values of three phased motor current are firstly acquired in simulated motor in in health and supply imbalance conditions in each of three stator currents. The acquired three phase current in time domain is then used to train a LSTM network, which can identify the type of fault in electrical supply of motor and phase in which the fault has occurred. Experimental results shows that the proposed single layer LSTM algorithm can identify the electrical supply faults and phase of fault with an average accuracy of 88% based on the three phase stator current as raw data without any processing or feature extraction.

Electronic Throttle Body Model Allowing for Non-linearity of DC Motor Driver (DC 모터 드라이버의 비선형성을 고려한 전자식 스로틀 바디 모델)

  • Jin, Sung-Tae;Kang, Jong-Jin;Lee, Woo-Taik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an Electronic Throttle Body (ETB) model considering a non-linearity of DC motor driver which is integrated with a H-bridge and a gate driver. A propagation delay and reverse recovery time of switching components cause non-linear characteristic of DC motor driver. This non-linearity affects not only the amateur voltage of DC motor, but also entire behaviour and parameters of ETB. In order to analyze the behavior of ETB more accurately, this non-linear effect of DC motor driver is modeled. The developed ETB model is validated by use of the step response and ramp response experiments, and it shows relatively accurate results compared with linear DC motor driver model.

Improved Mutual MRAS Speed Identification Based on Back-EMF

  • Zheng, Hong;Zhao, Jiancheng;Liu, Liangzhong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.769-774
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    • 2016
  • In the design of sensorless control system for induction motor, high-precision speed estimation is one of the most difficult problems. To solve this problem, the common method is model reference adaptive method (MRAS). MRAS requires accurate motor parameters to estimate rotor speed precisely. However, when motor is running, the variety of temperature and magnetic saturation will lead to the change of motor parameters such as stator resistance and rotor resistance, which will lower the accuracy of the speed estimation. To improve the accuracy and rapidity of speed estimation, this paper analyses the mutual MRAS speed identification based on rotor flux linkage, and proposes an improved mutual MRAS speed identification based on back-EMF. The improved method is verified by Simulink simulation and motor experimental platform based on DSP2812. The results of simulation and experiment indicate that the method proposed by this paper can significantly improve the accuracy of speed identification, and speed up the response of identification.

Design of Controller for Reducing In-Rush Current of Single-Phase Induction Motor (단상유도전동기의 돌입전류저감을 위한 제어기 설계)

  • Park, Su-Kang;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Lee, Sang-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2001
  • During an AC motor's start-up accelerating period, a large amount of current is required to reach to the rating speed. This is called in-rush current. This peak in-rush current can be more than about several times the operating or steady-state current in the full load rating of the motor. In-rush current is present in both and electronic ballasts. The main area of concern is the tripping of circuit breaker and fuses which can affect electrical system components From this, we can see that the electrical power controllers will be rather concerned, since they have to supply the actual current necessary to start the motor. This paper presents a new method to reducing in-rush current and energy saving of the single-phase induction motor used in air-conditioner. It can be obtained that proposed system is low cost and small size as compared with other controller. Experiments are focused on a capacitor starting single-phase induction motor. The optimal power saving and in-rush current limiting by phase angle control are verified by experimental results. Also, auxiliary winding was controlled by electronic starting switch.

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A Lookup Table Based Loss Minimizing Control for FCEV Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Lee, Jung-Gi;Nam, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Sun-Ho;Choi, Soe-Ho;Kwon, Soon-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2009
  • A loss minimizing controller is developed for a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The PMSM losses are modeled by some experimental equations. Applying Lagrangian to the loss function, a necessary condition for the optimality appears to be a fourth order polynomial, and the loss minimizing solutions are obtained by a simple numerical approach. On the other hand, the loss minimizing solutions are found by scanning the motor loss in the entire operating region. The two results agree well. The loss minimizing current sets for given torque and speed are made into a table, which is utilized as a look-up in the current control loop.

Self-Shielding Magnetized vs. Shaped Parallel-Magnetized PM Brushless AC Motors

  • Pang Y.;Zhu Z. Q.;Howe D.
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • The performance of two designs of permanent magnet brushless motor, by having self-shielding magnetized magnets or sinusoidally shaped parallel-magnetized magnets with essentially sinusoidal airgap flux distributions, are compared. It is shown that the parallel-magnetized motor with shaped sintered NdFeB magnets can result in a higher airgap flux density and torque density than that of a self-shielding magnetized motor equipped with an anisotropic injection moulded NdFeB ring magnet.