• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic conductivity

Search Result 1,033, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Electrical properties of TiO$_2$added ZnO (ZnO가 첨가된 TiO$_2$의 전기적성질)

  • 김태원;전장배;최우성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.300-302
    • /
    • 1996
  • Using the AC and DC methods we have studied th electrical properties of ZnO added TiO$_2$. The electrical conductivity of ZnO added TiO$_2$ was nearly unchanged with increasing the content of ZnO. Ac conductivity and conductance as a function of Frequency showed the similar trends. The impedance, admittance, and modulus spectrums were consistent with the results of DC conductivity.

  • PDF

Measurement of the Effective Thermal Conductivity of Porous Media in the Mockup Apparatus of Reactor Vessel (원자로 모의 다공질 매체의 유효 열전달 계수 측정)

  • 김용균;황종선;이용범;최석기;남호윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.11a
    • /
    • pp.447-450
    • /
    • 1997
  • Temperature distribution measurements in the mockup apparatus of reactor vessel were performed to determine the effective thermal conductivity of Al powder porous media where stainless steel tubes were installed with different geometry. The temperature distributions at four separated sections with different arrangements of porous media have different slopes according to the geometrical configuration. From the measured temperature distribution, effective thermal conductivity have been derived using the least square fitting method.

  • PDF

Physical Properties of the Langmuir-Blodgett Films Layered with Octadecylviologen-TCNQ (Octadecylviologen-TCNQ LB 막의 물리적 특성)

  • 신동명;박제상;강도열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.05a
    • /
    • pp.77-80
    • /
    • 1995
  • Enhancing the electrical conductivity of the ultrathin organic films using Langmuir-Blodget technique is important step for the developement of molecular electronic device. The Octadecylviologen-TCNQ was synthesized with Octadecylviologen-Bromide an Lithium TCNQ Sine Octadecylviologen-TCNQ has two TCNQ snion radicals, the conductivity of LB film is expected to increase. The $\pi$-A isotherm showed that the limiting area was 150${\AA}$$\^$2/ molecule and the silid-like transition surface pressure was 25 mN/m. The electronic transition of the TNCNQ anion radical was observed at 400 nm. Intermolecular charge transfer absorption was observed at 600nm and 850~1050 nm which ay resulted from the TCNQ anion radical dimer formation. The electrical conductivity of the viologen -TCNQ LB film was 10$\^$-6/cm This values was 100 times higher than that of the quinolinium-TCNQ and pyridinium-TCNQ LB films.

  • PDF

The Influence of Electron Beam Irradiation due to Conductivity in the Low Density Polyethylene (저밀도 폴리에틸렌의 도전율에 미치는 전자선 조사의 영향)

  • 조경순;김이두;신현택;이수원;이종필;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.191-194
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, the physical and conductivity properties due to the electron beam irradiation for low density polyethylene using insulating materials of the distribution cable and ultra-high voltage cable are studied. The specimens of the low density polyethylene of thickness 100[$\mu\textrm{m}$] irradiated as each 1 [Mrad], 2[Mrad], 4[Mrad], 8[Mrad], 16[Mrad] and virgin are used in this experiment. In order to measure the conductivity properties, the micro electrometer is used, the range of temperature and app1ying voltage are 20 to 120[$^{\circ}C$], from 100 to 1000[V] respectively So. as a result of the conductivity properties, it is confirmed that the conductivity is increased nearly to 50[$^{\circ}C$], and is not changed until the crystalline melting point from the temperature over 60[$^{\circ}C$] because of the defects of morphology and the formation of many trap centers by means of electron beam irradiation

  • PDF

Electrical and optical characteristics AZO transparent conductivity thin films by solid state diffusion method (고상확산법에 의해 제조된 AZO 투명전도막의 전기-광학특성)

  • Lim, Kwang-Soo;Pyo, Jin-Gu;So, Soon-Jin;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.785-787
    • /
    • 2002
  • Conductivity and transmittancy of ZnO is very excellent and the price is low. So the study of transparent electrode materials and electromagnetic wave shielding wall is actively in progress. We add $Al_2O_3$(0.0, 2.0, 3.0, 5.0wt%) to ZnO and observe microscopic structure and conductivity. For XRD observation, Al peak of AZO is increased by increasing the amount of $Al_2O_3$. We observe that the size of grain is reduced by increasing the liquid phase of grain boundary to SEM observation. Conductivity of AZO is increased by increasing the amount of $Al_2O_3$. We confirm the application possibility of the materials for electromagnetic wave reflection materials.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Conductivity Properties of $LaNiO_3$ Ceramic Conductors ($LaNiO_3$전도성 세라믹의 합성과 도전특성)

  • Cho, Jung-Ho;Cho, Joo-Hun;Kim, Kang-Eun;Chung, Su-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.406-409
    • /
    • 2001
  • The conductivity properties and synthesis of $LaNiO_{3}$ ceramics from $La_{1+\delta}NiO_{3}(\delta=-0.06,0,0.06)$ were investigated. A single perovskite phase was realized at $800^{\circ}C$. $La_{2}NiO_{4}$ and other unexpected oxide were observed at $1000^{\circ}C$. The Microstructure was showed clearly that it is a low density porous material. $LaNiO_3$ ceramic showed a metallic conductivity. The conductivity of La rich samples had a higher value than the La poor samples.

  • PDF

A Review on Thermal Conductivity of Polymer Composites Using Carbon-Based Fillers : Carbon Nanotubes and Carbon Fibers

  • Hong, Jin-Ho;Park, Dong-Wha;Shim, Sang-Eun
    • Carbon letters
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.347-356
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, the use of thermal conductive polymeric composites is growing up, where the polymers filled with the thermally conductive fillers effectively dissipate heat generated from electronic components. Therefore, the management of heat is directly related to the lifetime of electronic devices. For the purpose of the improvement of thermal conductivity of composites, fillers with excellent thermally conductive behavior are commonly used. Thermally conductive particles filled polymer composites have advantages due to their easy processibility, low cost, and durability to the corrosion. Especially, carbon-based 1-dimensional nanomaterials such as carbon nanotube (CNT) and carbon nanofiber (CNF) have gained much attention for their excellent thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and low thermal expansion coefficient than the metals. This paper aims to review the research trends in the improvement of thermal conductivity of the carbon-based materials filled polymer composites.

Effect of conductivity on Cathodoluminescence of CaTiO$_3$:Pr Phosphors (CaTiO$_3$:Pr 형광체의 전기 전도성이 음극선 발광에 미치는 영향)

  • 박용규;한정인;곽민기;이인규;김대현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 1998
  • In the present study, the luminescence characteristics and the effect of conductivity on cathodoluminescene of CaTiO$_3$:Pr was studied using dick specimens sintered at various temperatures and atmosphere. As a sintering temperature was increased from 1100 to 1400 $^{\circ}C$, conductivity of CaTiO$_3$:Pr phosphor was improved and CL brightness was also increased about four times and decay times was reduced from 0.29 to 0.21 msec. And all samples prepared in Ar showed high conductivity, CL brightness and short decay time in comparison with those sintered in air.

  • PDF

Synthesis and Conductivity Properties of LaNiO$_3$ Ceramic Conductors (LaNiO$_3$전도성 세라믹의 합성과 도전특성)

  • 조정호;조주현;김강언;정수태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.406-409
    • /
    • 2001
  • The conductivity properties and synthesis of LaNiO$_3$ ceramics from La$\sub$1+$\delta$/NiO$_3$($\delta$=--0.06, 0, 0.06) were investigated. A single perovskite phase was realized at 800$^{\circ}C$. La$_2$NiO$_4$ and other unexpected oxide were observed at 1000$^{\circ}C$. The Microstructure was showed clearly that it is a low density porous material. LaNiO$_3$ ceramic showed a metallic conductivity. The conductivity of La rich samples had a higher value than the La poor samples.

  • PDF

Ionic Conductivity of Solid Solution Ceramics in The System of Stabilized ZrO2 Prepared by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis

  • Soh, Deawha;Korobova, N.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.349-355
    • /
    • 2002
  • The ionic conductivity of cubic solid solutions in the systems of CaO-$ZrO_2$, $Y_2O_3-ZrO_2$ prepared by SHS was examined. The higher conductivity appears to be related to a lower activation energy rather than to the number of oxygen vacancies dictated by composition. Conductivity-temperature data was obtained at 1000 $^{\circ}C$ in atmosphere of low oxygen partial pressure (~$10^{-40}$ atm) for $Y_2O_3-ZrO_2$ cubic solid solutions. The data indicated that these materials could be reduced, and the decree of reduction would be related with the measuring electric field.