• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electronic Engineering

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Liquid crystal aligning capabilities for vertical aligned NLC on the $CeO_x$ thin film layer with thermal evaporation

  • Han, Jin-Woo;Kim, Mi-Jung;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.371-371
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    • 2007
  • In this study, liquid crystal (LC) aligning capabilities for vertical alignment on the $CeO_x$ thin film by thermal evaporation method were investigated. Also, the control of pretilt angles and thermal stabilities of the NLC treated on $CeO_x$ thin film were investgated. The uniform LC alignment on the $CeO_x$ thin film surfaces and good thermal stabilities with thermal evaporation can be achieved. It is considerated that the LC alignment on the $CeO_x$ thin film by thermal evaporation is attributed to elastic interaction between LC molecules and micro-grooves at the $CeO_x$ thin film surface created by evaporation. In addition, it can be achieved the good electro-optical (EO) properties of the VA-LCD on $CeO_x$ thin film layer with oblique thermal evaporation.

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Controllable Pretilt Angles for Liquid Crystal Molecules using a Rubbing Treated Mixture Layer

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Park, Hong-Gyu;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Ok, Chul-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.140-142
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    • 2009
  • We have investigated the continuous pretilt angle generation for liquid crystals using a rubbing treated mixture layer consisting of homogeneous and homeotropic polyimides. Various pretilt angles in the range from $0^{\circ}$ to $60^{\circ}$ were achieved as a function of the concentration of homeotropic PI. The transmittance characteristics used to measure the pretilt angle showed that the pretilt angles were measured with a high reliability. We observed uniform liquid crystal alignment on the rubbing treated mixture layer.

Liquid Crystal Aligning Capabilities Treated on Organic Overcoat Thin Films by Ion Beam Irradiation Method

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Young-Hwan;Han, Jin-Woo;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Kang, Dong-Hun;Ok, Chul-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2007
  • The liquid crystal display (LCD) applications treated on the organic overcoat thin film surfaces by ion beam irradiation was successfully studied. The good LC aligning capabilities treated on the organic overcoat thin film surfaces with ion beam exposure of $60^{\circ}$ for 2 min above ion beam energy of 1200 eV can be achieved. But, the alignment of defect of NLC on the organic overcoat surface at low energy of 600 eV was measured. The pretilt angle of NLC on the organic overcoat thin film surface with ion beam exposure of $60^{\circ}$ for 2 min at energy of 1800 eV was measured about 1 degree. Finally, the good thermal stability of LC alignment on the organic overcoat thin film surface with ion beam exposure of $60^{\circ}$ for 2 min until annealing temperature of $200^{\circ}C$ can be measured.

Implementation of the Wearable Sensor Glove Using EDA Sensor and Conducting Fabric

  • Lee, Young-Bum;Lee, Byung-Woo;Choo, Young-Min;Kim, Jin-Kwon;Jung, Wan-Jin;Kang, Dae-Hoon;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.280-286
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    • 2007
  • The wearable sensor glove was developed using EDA sensors and conducting fabric. EDA(Electro-dermal Activity) signal is an electric response of human skin. There are SIL(Skin Impedance Level) and SIR(Skin Impedance Response) in EDA. SIL consists mostly of a DC component while SIR consists of an AC component. The relationship between drowsiness and the EDA signal is utilized. EDA sensors were made using a conducting fabric instead of AgCl electrodes, for a more suitable, more wearable device. The EDA signal acquisition module was made by connecting the EDA sensor gloves through conductive fabric lines. Also, the EDA signal acquisition module can be connected to a PC that shows the results of the EDA signal processing analysis and gives proper feedback to the user. This system can be used in various applications to detect drowsiness and prevent accidents from drowsiness for automobile drivers.

A Novel High Performance Architecture for H.264/AVC Deblocking Filtering

  • Lopez, Sebastian;Tobajas, Felix;Callico, Gustavo M.;Perez, Pedro A.;De Armas, Valentin;Lopez, Jose F.;Sarmiento, Roberto
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.396-398
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    • 2007
  • This letter presents an architecture based on a new double-filter strategy to perform the adaptive in-loop filtering process specified by the H.264/AVC standard. The proposed architecture shows considerable advantages, both in terms of hardware cost and latency, when compared with the approaches found in the most recent literature.

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Wireless control and monitoring system using cellular phone based on ZigBee (휴대폰을 이용한 ZigBee 기반의 무선제어 감시 시스템)

  • Kwak, Gyu-Ho;Park, Jong-Sam;Sin, Min-Soo;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Park, Jae-Won;Lee, Suk-Il;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.619-620
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    • 2006
  • 차세대 무선통신 'ZigBee' 는 표준인준으로 상용화가 임박하였으며, 저전력을 장점으로 홈 네트워크에 가장 적합한 것으로 평가되고 있다. 그래서 우리는 이러한 ZigBee 통신과 현재 가장 보편화 되어있는 휴대용 단말기인 휴대폰을 이용하여 원거리에서 가정을 감시 및 제어 할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하였다.

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Wireless control and monitoring system using cellular phone based on ZigBee (휴대폰을 이용한 ZigBee 기반의 무선제어 감시 시스템)

  • Kwak, Gyu-Ho;Park, Jong-Sam;Sin, Min-Soo;Lee, Cheol-Hee;Park, Jae-Won;Lee, Suk-Il;Nam, Boo-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2251-2252
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    • 2006
  • 차세대 무선통신 'ZigBee' 는 표준인준으로 상용화가 임박하였으며, 저전력을 장점으로 홈 네트워크에 가장 적합한 것으로 평가되고 있다. 그래서 우리는 이러한 ZigBee 통신과 현재 가장 보편화 되어있는 휴대용 단말기인 휴대폰을 이용하여 원거리에서 가정을 감시 및 제어 할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하였다.

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En-Route Trajectory calculation using Flight Plan Information for Effective Air Traffic Management

  • Kim, Yong-Kyun;Jo, Yun-Hyun;Yun, Jin-Won;Oh, Taeck-Keun;Roh, Hee-Chang;Choi, Sang-Bang;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.375-384
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    • 2010
  • Trajectory modeling is foundational for 4D-Route modeling, conflict detection and air traffic flow management. This paper proposes a novel algorithm based Vincenty's fomulas for trajectory calculation, combined with the Dijkstra algorithm and Vincenty's formulas. Using flight plan simulations our experimental results show that our method of En-route trajectory calculation exhibits much improved performance in accuracy.