• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electron Cyclotron Resonance

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Room Temperature Fabrication of Silicon Oxide Thin Films by ECR PECVD (ECR PECVD 에 의한 상온 실리콘 산화막 형성)

  • 이호영;전유찬;주승기
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 1993
  • ECR PECVD(Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition )장치를 이용하여 (100) 실리콘 기판 위에 실리콘 산화막을 상온에서 증착하였다. 기체 유량비(SiH4/O2)가 막의 성질에 미치는 영향을 고찰하여 최적의 증착 조건을 도출하였다. 기체 유량비가 0.071일 때 비가역 파괴 전장은 9~10MV/cm 이었고, 4~5MV/cmm의 전장하에서 누설 전류는 ~10-11 A/$ extrm{cm}^2$이었다. 이러한 수치들은 액정 표시 소자용 박막 트랜지스터와 같이 저온의 제조공정이 요구되는 소자를 만들기에 충분하다.

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Experimental Study of Quality Factor on Slot Slow Waveguide (스롯형 지파도파관의 Q치의 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Sop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 2009
  • A large diameter slot waveguide made backward wave oscillator is investigated experimentally. The parameters of slow wave structure are chosen so that the oscillation frequency is about 20 GHz. Plasma is produced by the beam and it has favorable effects on beam propagation and Cherncov oscillation. The output power strongly enhanced when the guiding magnetic field approaches to the fundamental electron cyclotron resonance.

Construction of an Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma Apparatus (ECR 플라즈마 장치의 제작)

  • 오수기;정근모
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 1992
  • An ECR plasma apparatus is designed and constructed. The gradient of magnetic field in microwave cavity was adjusted to provide an ECR plasma stream by electro magnetic lenz system. Employing a yoke arround the electro magnets, the magnetic field intensity was increased by 50% with the same electric current. Characteristics of the ECR plasma discharged in the apparatus were investigated by Langmuir probe method. The variations of electron temperature and electron density along chamber axis were analysed.

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Effect of surface modification on adhesion of copper films on PET prepared by ECR-MOCVD (ECR 상온화학증착법에 의해 PET기판에 제조된 구리 박막의 표면전처리에 따른 접착력 특성)

  • Hyun, Jin;Byun, Dong-Jin;Lee, Jung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.210-210
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    • 2003
  • ECR(Electron Cyclotron Resonance)은 전자기장에 의한 회전주파수와 전원으로 가해지는 마이크로웨이브(microwave)의 주파수가 일치할 때 발생하는 공진(resonance)현상이다. ECR에 의해 형성된 고밀도, 고에너지의 플라즈마가 상온하에서도 표면에너지가 낮은 고분자수지상에 접착력과 내구성 및 성능이 우수한 금속박막을 형성시킬 수 있는 특징을 지니고 있다. [1] 이러한 고분자수지 표면에 제조되는 금속박막소재는 반도체산업을 비롯하여, 박막전지, 전자파 차폐 등의 다양한 용도로 개발되고 있다. 그러나, 고분자수지와 금속박막계면간의 접착성의 저하로 후처리 공정에서 외부의 응력을 받게되면 막이 쉽게 탈리되는 문제점이 대두되었고, 이에 대한 개선이 요구되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 공업적으로 많이 사용되는 표면 전처리방법을 통하여 구리 박막의 접착력을 향상시키고자 하였다. 상온화학증착 방법에 의해 고분자수지표면에 구리금속박막을 제조하고 여러 가지 표준방법을 사용하여 고분자수지와 구리박막간의 접착특성을 조사하였다.

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Experimental Research of an ECR Heating with R-wave in a Helicon Plasma Source

  • Ku, Dong-Jin;An, C.Y.;Park, Min;Kim, S.H.;Wang, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.08a
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    • pp.274-274
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    • 2012
  • We have researched on controlling an electron temperature and a plasma collision frequency to study the effect of collisions on helicon plasmas. So, we have designed and constructed an electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) heating system in the helicon device as an auxiliary heating source. Since then, we have tried to optimize experimental designs such as a magnetic field configuration for ECR heating and 2.45GHz microwave launching system for its power transfer to the plasma effectively, and have characterized plasma parameters using a Langmuir probe. For improving an efficiency of the ECR heating with R-wave in the helicon plasma, we would understand an effect of R-wave propagation with ECR heating in the helicon plasma, because the efficiency of ECR heating with R-wave depends on some factors such as electron temperature, electron density, and magnetic field gradient. Firstly, we calculate the effect of R-wave propagation into the ECR zone in the plasma with those factors. We modify the magnetic field configuration and this system for the effective ECR heating in the plasma. Finally, after optimizing this system, the plasma parameters such as electron temperature and electron density are characterized by a RF compensated Langmuir probe.

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The magnetic dependence of 2-dimension quantum optical transition in electron-deformation potential phonon interaction systems in Ge

  • Choi, Hyenil;Cho, Hyunchul;Lee, Suho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.446-454
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    • 2018
  • In this work, we summarize the calculation processes of obtaining a scattering factor using with the equilibrium average projection scheme (EAPS), with moderately weak coupling (MWC) interaction, and obtain the line-shape formula of an electron-deformation phonon interacting system interested in the confinement of electrons by squarwell confinement potentials in quantum two dimensional system.. Through the numerical analysis, we analysis the magnetic dependence of absorption power, P(B) in several temperature and frequency difference dependence of absorption power $P({\Delta}{\omega})$, in several external field, where ${\Delta}{\omega}={\omega}-{\omega}_0$ and ${\omega}({\omega}_0)$ is the angular frequency (the cyclotron resonance frequency). The result of equilibrium average projection scheme (EAPS) in SER-MWC explains the properties of quantum transition quite well.

Microwave Electric Field and Magnetic Field Simulations of an ECR Plasma Source for Hyperthermal Neutral Beam Generation

  • Lee, Hui-Jae;Kim, Seong-Bong;Yu, Seok-Jae;Jo, Mu-Hyeon;NamGung, Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.501-501
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    • 2012
  • A 2.45 GHz electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) plasma source with a belt magnet assembly configuration (BMC) was developed for hyperthermal neutral beam (HNB) generation. A plasma source for high flux HNB generation should be satisfied with the requirements: low pressure operation, high density, and thin plasma. The ECR plasma source with BMC achieved high density at low operation pressure due to electron confinement enhancement caused by high mirror ratio and drifts in toroidal direction. The 2.45 GHz microwave launcher had a circularly bended WR340 waveguide with slits. The microwave E-field profile induced by the microwave launcher was studied in this paper. The E-field profile was a cups field perpendicular to B-filed at ECR zone. The optimized E-field profile and B-field were found for effective ECR heating.

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The Magnetic Field Dependence Properties of Quasi Two Dimensional Electron-piezoelectric Potential Interacting System in GaN and ZnO

  • Lee, S.H.;Sug, J.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, J.T.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2011
  • We investigated theoretically the magnetic field dependence of the quantum optical transition of qusi 2-Dimensional Landau splitting system, in GaN and ZnO. We apply the Quantum Transport theory (QTR) to the system in the confinement of electrons by square well confinement potential. We use the projected Liouville equation method with Equilibrium Average Projection Scheme (EAPS). Through the analysis of this work, we found the increasing properties of the optical Quantum Transition Line Shapes(QTLSs) which show the absorption power and the Quantum Transition Line Widths(QTLWs) with the magnetic-field in GaN and ZnO. We also found that QTLW, ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of GaN < ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of ZnO in the magnetic field region B < 25 Tesla.

Plasma Sources for Production of High Flux Particle Beams in Hyperthermal Energy Range (하이퍼써멀 에너지 영역에서 높은 플럭스 입자빔 생성을 위한 플라즈마 발생원)

  • Yoo, S.J.;Kim, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2009
  • Since it is difficult to extract a high flux ion beam directly at an energy of hyperthermal range ($1{\sim}100\;eV$), especially, lower than 50 eV, the ions should be neutralized into neutral particles and extracted as a neutral beam. A plasma source required to generate and efficiently transport high flux hyperthermal neutral beams should be easily scaled up and produce a high ion density (${\ge}10^{11}\;cm^{-3}$) even at a low working pressure (${\le}$ 0.3 mTorr). It is suggested that the required plasma source can be realized by Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) plasmas with diverse magnetic field configurations of permanent magnets such as a planar ECR plasma source with magnetron field configuration and cylindrical one with axial magnetic fields produced by permanent magnet arrays around chamber wall. In both case of the ECR sources, the electron confinement is based on the simple mirror field structure and efficiently enhanced by electron drifts for producing the high density plasma even at the low pressure.