• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic stirring(EMS)

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The Technology of Material Processing for Gram Size Control by Electromagnetic Stirring (전자기장을 이용한 결정립 제어 소재 공정 기술)

  • Jung Y. J.;Seo P. K.;Ko J. H.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.254-258
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    • 2004
  • Actual trends in automotive industry lead to an increase use of lightweight structures imposing the need fur high strength aluminum alloys with complex shape. In the electromagnetic stirring process, it has many merits which are the exact control ability about material processing and a good point of the protection of environment comparison with the mechanical stirring. The interface of cells consisting of primary particle formed by the electromagnetic stirring due to particle regrowth during cooling the alloy. By electromagnetic stirring process, the microstructure of material has a good point, also it can control the material processing exactly.

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Development of Arm Part by Indirect Press Process with Electromagnetic Stirring Application (간접가압방식에 의한 전자교반응용 암 부품 개발)

  • Ko J. H.;Seo P. K.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2005
  • This paper focuses on an rheo-forming of arm part fabricated by electromagnetic stirring system (EMS). This forming process take place under high pressure of high pressure die casting and thin walled casting is possible. Also the productivity is better than low pressure die casting because of shorter cycle time. The advantages of rheo-forming are performed in the semi solid state with laminar flow and the gas content is low, which makes welding possible. Therefore this research applies for arm part with EMS and has investigated the mechanical propriety after T6 and T5 heat-treatment.

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Indirect Forging Process with Aluminum Rheology Material by Electromagnetic Stirring System (전자교반을 응용한 알루미늄 레오로지 소재의 간접단조공정)

  • Oh, S.W.;Kang, S.S.;Kang, C.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2007
  • A semi-solid forming processing has been developed for manufacturing near net-shape components. The semi-solid forming has two methods. One is thixo-forming with reheating prepared billet, the other is rheo- forming with cooled melt until semi-solid state. In indirect forging processing, this experiment used aluminum rheology materials by electromagnetic stirring system. Rheology material is made by A16061. An experiment has variation factors which are pressure, solid-fraction, stirring current and stirring time. Forged samples are found microstructures and mechanical properties. Forged samples are accomplished heat treatment T6 for high mechanical properties.

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Forging Process with Al6061 Alloy Rheology Material by Electromagnetic Stirring System (전자교반을 응용한 Al6061 레오로지 소재의 단조공정)

  • Kang, S.S.;Oh, S.W.;Kang, C.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.443-446
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    • 2007
  • The semi-solid process has been developed near net-shape components for kinds of methods. Thixo-forming with reheating prepared billet and rheo-forming with cooled melt until semi-solid state. Material is applied electromagnetic stirring system to slurry with aluminum 6061 alloy. An experiment has variation factors which are pressure, solid-fraction, stirring current and stirring time. The mechanical properties are compared to forge sample with to apply heat treatment T6. This study is researched function a virtual pressure and fine shape zone. Optimum pressure is found to prevent defect of porosity.

A Study on Rheology Forming Process of Al-7%Si Alloy with Electromagnetic Application (전자교반을 응용한 Al-7%Si 알루미늄 소재의 레올로지 성형공정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko J.H.;Seo P.K.;Kang C.G.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.3 s.84
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2006
  • This paper focuses on a rheo-forming of am part fabricated by electromagnetic stirring system (EMS). This forming process take place under high pressure of high pressure die casting and thin walled casting is possible. Furthermore, the productivity is better than low pressure die casting because of shorter cycle time. The advantages of rheo-forming are performed in the semi solid state with laminar flow and the gas content is low, which makes welding possible. Therefore this research applies for arm part with EMS and has investigated the mechanical properties after T6 and T5 heat-treatment.

The effect of the primary particle of the A356 Alloy according to different wall thickness of the sleeve of die-casting by electromagnetic stirrer (전자교반시스템에서 Sleeve 의 크기가 유동특성과 미세조직에 미치는 영향)

  • 고재홍;서판기;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.660-663
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    • 2004
  • Recently in the automotive industries, light and high quality material is strongly required because of emissions regulation issues. In the electromagnetic stirring process, it has many merits that are the exact control ability about material processing and a good point of the protection of environment. In this paper, the morphology of the change of primary Al phase in A356 alloy by electro magnetic stirrer was investigated to obtain the globular structure. The parameters are the current, stirring time, pouring temperature and cooling rate of different wall thickness; 5mm, 15mm, 25mm respectively. By proper selection of the processing parameters, globular primary particles can be obtained by electromagnetic stirrer.

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The Grain Size Control of A356 Aluminum Alloy by Electromagnetic Stirring (수평식 전자교반을 이용한 A356 합금의 결정립 제어)

  • Ko J. H.;Seo P. K.;Choi W. S.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2004
  • It is many devices to obtain the globular structure because the globularity of the structure is the key to the low apparent viscosity and also to good rheological properties. In this study, the morphology of the change of primary Al phase in A356 alloy by electro magnetic stirrer was investigated to obtain the globular structure. The parameters are the current, stirring time, pouring temperature individually. The greater current and longer stirring time was to get the finer the primary however in case of over the 80A of current and 60sec of stirring time, the primary Al was merged together and was increased. The effect of pouring temperature has an important effect on the size of primary phase. About the $675^{\circ}C$, the primary Al was very fined.

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The Effect of Electromagnetic Stirring on the Microstructure of A356 Al Alloy by the Continuous Casting Process (A356 합금의 연속주조시 전자기 교반에 따른 미세조직 변화)

  • Kim, Won-Bae;Kwon, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jong-Chul;Park, Tae-Ho;Ye, Byung-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2005
  • There are many factors that influence solidification behavior during continuous casting, e.g. include superheat, casting speed, cooling rate and holding time. However, when melt is stirred by electromagnetic force, there would be some changes in its solidification behavior compared to that of the ordinary casting process. In this study, the billets of A356 alloy with a diameter of 3 inch were fabricated with electromagnetic stirring under various conditions of superheat, casting speed and input voltage of electro magnetic stirring (EMS) device. The microstructure was also investigated under the various casting conditions and electromagnetic input voltages. When increase in input voltage, the microstructure was changed from dendritic to rosette type and finally to spheroidal. With pouring temperature, casting speed and electromagnetic input voltage were $650^{\circ}C$, 100 mm/min and 140 V, respectively, the billet with a diameter of 3 inch, which has a uniform dispersed spheroidal particles in the whole area of billet except for the surface area, was manufactured.

Microstructure and Mechanical Property of A356 for Rheocasting Using 6-Pole Electromagnetic Stirring Casting Process (6극 전자석 전자교반 레오캐스팅에 따른 A356의 조직적 / 기계적 영향분석)

  • Kim, Baek-Gyu;Roh, Jung-Suk;Bang, Hee-Jae;Heo, Min;Park, Jin-Ha;Jeon, Chung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2020
  • Rheo-diecasting with stirring has been used in many material industries. As the 4th Industrial Revolution approaches the world, eco-friendly high-strength and light-weight materials become more important. Casting methods have been studied and used for aluminum-alloy automobile parts. This study carried out the effect analysis of the micro-structure and mechanical properties, such as yield/ultimate tensile strength, elongation, and hardness, of A356 using the 6-pole EMS (electro-magnetic stirring) casting process with a high electromagnetic force. As a result, the hardness and elongation of the A356 after T6 heat-treatment show a significant improvement, respectively, by 20% and 50%.