• 제목/요약/키워드: Electromagnetic force distribution

검색결과 58건 처리시간 0.025초

광픽업 엑추에이터의 동특성 및 변경 (Dynamic Characteristics and Modification of Optical Pick-up Actuator)

  • 김철진;신창훈;이경택;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2001
  • In optical disk drive (ODD), disk rotation speed has been increasing rapidly to achieve high data transfer rate. High servo bandwidths for focusing and tracking actuator are required to follow dynamic disturbance by high rotation speed in ODD. However, the servo bandwidth is significantly limited by some vibration modes which are induced by the flexibility of moving part. In this work, the vibration modes affecting bandwidth of actuators are suppressed by modifying actuating force by VCM. For this, the relation between the horizontal component of the actuating force and vibration mode is analyzed and force characteristic affecting to vibration mode is obtained through electromagnetic and structural analysis using simulation program.

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실리콘 공정 및 동 도금 기술을 이용한 탐침형 정보저장장치의 전자기력 미디어 구동기 제작 (Development of an Electromagnetic Actuator for Probe-based Data using Si Storage by Process and Cu Electroplating)

  • 조진우;이경일;김성현;최영진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2004
  • An electromagnetic actuator has been designed and fabricated for Probe-based data storage applications. The actuator consists of permanent magnets(SmCo) housing and a media Platform which is connected to the Si frame by four couples of Si leaf springs. In order to generate electromagnetic force, Cu coils were electroplated under the media platform. The magnetic field distribution was calculated with 3D Finite Element Method of Maxwell 3D program. The field strength felt by Cu coils was estimated to be about 0.33T when the distance between the media platform and permanent magnets is $200\mu\textrm{m}$. The static and dynamic motions of the actuator were analyzed by FEM method with ANSYS 5.3. The measured displacements of the actuator were about $\pm$$92\mu\textrm{m}$ for input current of $\pm$40㎃ and the resonance frequency was 100Hz. The proposed electromagnetic actuator can be utilized for media driver of probe-based data storage system.

IPM type BLDC 전동기의 진동 및 소음 저감을 위한 가진력 평형화 설계 (The Design of Radial Magnetic Force Equilibrium for Reduction of Vibration and Noise in IPM Type BLDC Motor)

  • 정태석;조규원;김규탁
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권11호
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    • pp.1535-1540
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the Radial Magnetic Force(RMF) and cogging torque which cause vibration and noise in IPM type BLDC motor were analyzed. The cogging torque and RMF cause electromagnetic vibration. So, a notch was installed for the equilibrium of RMF and cogging torque reduction. The notch was analyzed by using a Fourier Series for the energy distribution of the air-gap. The equilibrium of RMF and the reduction of cogging torque were performed by a Design Of Experiment(DOE) with the notch. Also, operating characteristics and efficiency were analyzed and compared.

1MW급 고온초전도 동기기의 전자기적 특성 해석 (Analysis of Electromagnetic Characteristics of a 1MW Class HTS Synchronous Motor)

  • 백승규;권영길;이언용;이재득;김영춘;문태선;박희주;권운식
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2007
  • On the contrary of a conventional motor with very narrow air-gap. it is difficult to calculate the accurate magnetic field distribution and the performance of an air-cored superconducting motor by 2 dimensional analysis. which does not use high permeability material except outer machine shield. This paper aims to do analysis of magnetic field and force distribution from the 3 dimensional modelling of a 1MW class superconducting synchronous motor. Especially. the field coil composed of Bi-2223 high-temperature superconductor and the outer machine shield are modelled by finite element analysis software according to their structures and the self-inductance and Lorentz force are calculated based on the 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation. Moreover. the influence of an important parameter, synchronous reactance, has been analyzed on the machine performances such as voltage variation and output power.

Heat transfer enhancement in gas tungsten arc welding using azimuthal magnetic fields generated by external current

  • Kim, Yiseul;Lee, Jaewook;Liu, Xiaolong;Lee, Boyoung;Chang, Yunlong
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the idea to enhance the heat transfer in Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) by using the azimuthal magnetic field. The azimuthal magnetic field generated by the external currents makes the Lorentz force stronger, and consequently improves the heat transfer by the faster flow movement. The enhanced heat transfer might improve the welding performance by increasing the temperature at the workpiece. To validate the proposed idea, a two-dimensional axi-symmetric model of GTAW is built, and the multiphysics simulation of GTAW is carried out. As the analysis result, the distributions of electric current, electromagnetic fields, arc flow velocity, and temperature are investigated. Then, the proposed idea for heat transfer enhancement is validated by comparing the Lorentz force, flow velocity, and temperature distribution with and without azimuthal magnetic fields.

10 MW 급 초전도 풍력발전기용 고온초전도 레이스트렉 코일의 응력 해석 (Stress analysis of HTS racetrack coils for 10 MW class superconducting wind power generator)

  • 김광민;김경훈;박민원;유인근
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2013
  • The authors designed a high temperature superconductor (HTS) racetrack coil for a 10 MW class superconducting synchronous wind turbine generator. The designed HTS racetrack coil was analyzed by an electromagnetic finite element method (FEM) to determine the magnetic field distribution, inductance, stress, etc. This paper describes the stress analysis and structure design result of the HTS racetrack coil for 10 MW class superconducting synchronous wind turbine generators, considering orthotropic material properties, a large magnetic field, and the resulting Lorentz force effect. Insulated HTS racetrack coils and no-insulation HTS racetrack coils were also considered. According to the results of the stress analysis, the no-insulation HTS racetrack coil results were better than the insulated HTS racetrack coil results.

Finite Element Analysis and Dynamics Simulation of Mechanical Flux-Varying PM Machines with Auto-Rotary PMs

  • Huang, Chaozhi;Zhang, Zhixuan;Liu, Xiping;Xiao, Juanjuan;Xu, Hui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.744-750
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    • 2019
  • A new type of auto-rotary PM mechanical flux-varying PM machine (ARPMMFVPMM) is proposed in this paper, which can overcome the problem where the air-gap magnetic field of a PM machine is difficult to freely adjust. The topology structures of the machine and the mechanical flux-adjusting device are given. In addition, the operation principle of flux-adjusting is analyzed in detail. Furthermore, the deformation of a spring with the speed variation is obtained by virtual prototype technology. Electromagnetic characteristics including the flux distribution, air gap flux density, flux linkage, electromagnetic-magnetic-force (EMF), and flux weakening ability are computed by 2D finite element method (FEM). Results show that the machine has some advantages such as the good field control ability.

동기형 직선유도전동기의 동작특성 (Performance Characteristics of Tubular Linear Iduction Motor)

  • Lee, Eun-Ung
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 1987
  • The purpose of this paper is to analysis and develop theoretically the characteristics of tubular linear induction motor, which is a special industrial motor that generates directly thrust force from electrical power. The Poisson equation about vector potential which is created by the application of Maxwell electromagnetic equation with the speed considered, results in modified Bessel equation by the assumption that is applied to each region of the experimental motor. Vector potential, magnetic flux density, secondary current, and thrust force according to its region respectively were found out by substituting boundary condition for this equation and rearranging. Besides, a attendant materials, that is, thermal characteristic, which is one of the characteristics under the operation of experimental motor each part's magnetic flux distribution characteristics within active zone, the required time for reciprocating motion, and variation of power factor vs. a slip were found.

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BLDC 전동기의 전자기적 불평형력을 고려한 편심 회전자의 동적 거동 해석 (Dynamic Behavior Analysis of an Eccentric Rotor with Unbalanced Magnetic Forces in BLDC Motors)

  • 김태종;황상문;박노길
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권11호
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 1999
  • Vibration of a rotor-bearing system driven by an electric motor is a coupled phenomenon between mechanical characteristics and magnetic origins through the air-gap. With the advent of new high-energy magnets together with high precision motor applications, magnetic sources of vibration are becoming more serious. This paper investigates the transient whirl responses of a rotor system with purely mechanical origins and compares it with that of magnetically coupled origins. A perturbation method is applied to model the magnetic field associated with rotor eccentricity. Electromagnetic forces are obtained by the Maxwell stress method, which utilizes the analytical expression of radial flux density distribution. The FEM was applied to a rotor-motor system to illustrate magnetically coupled effects in rotor dynamics. Results show that magnetically coupled sources significantly affect the vibration of the rotor-motor system.

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1MW급 초전도 모터용 고온초전도 계자코일의 전자기적 특성 (Electromagnetic Characteristics of High-temperature Superconducting Field Coil for a 1MW class Superconducting Motor)

  • 백승규;손명환;이재득;이언용;권영길;문태선;박희주;김영춘;박관수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.661-662
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    • 2006
  • On the contrary of a conventional motor with very narrow air-gap, it is difficult to calculate the accurate magnetic field distribution and the performance of an air-cored superconducting motor by 2 dimensional analysis, which does not use high permeability material except outer machine shield. This paper aims to do analysis of magnetic field and force distribution from the 3 dimensional modelling of a 1MW class superconducting synchronous motor. Especially, the field coil composed of Bi-2223 high-temperature superconductor and the outer machine shield are modelled by finite element analysis software according to their structures and the self-inductance and Lorentz force are calculated based on the 3 dimensional magnetic field calculation.

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