• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Design

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Design of Power Plane for Suppressing Spurious Resonances in High Speed PCBs

  • Oh Seung-Seok;Kim Jung-Min;Yook Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new power plane design method incorporating a single geometry derived from a unit cell of photonic bandgap(PBG) structure. This method yields constantly wide suppression of parallel plate resonances from 0.9 GHz to 4.2 GHz and is very efficient to eliminate PCB resonances in a specified frequency region to provide effective suppression of simultaneous switching noise(SSN). It is shown that with only two cells the propagation of unwanted high frequency signals is effectively suppressed, while it could provide continuous return signal path. The measured results agree very well with theoretically predicted ones, and confirm that proposed method is effective for reducing EMI, with measured near-field distribution. The proposed topology is suitable for design of high speed digital system.

GA-Optimized Compact Broadband CRLH Band-Pass Filter Using Stub-Inserted Interdigital Coupled Lines

  • Jeon, Jinsu;Kahng, Sungtek;Kim, Hyunsoo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2015
  • The design of a new compact band-pass filter is proposed, which is based on the microstrip composite right- and left-handed transmission- line (CRLH-TL) structure. Particularly, the interdigital coupled (IDC) lines of the CRLH geometry are proposed to be parted by inserting open stubs to meet the specifications on the passband. In addition, there is another pair of stubs to complete the design in a limited space. These are considered in the TL-based analysis and the design parameters are calculated by genetic algorithm optimization. The measurement is shown to be acceptable and agreeable with the circuit and electromagnetic field simulations. In addition, the zerothorder resonance (ZOR) phenomenon is verified.

Design and Analyses of Vibration Driven Electromagnetic Energy Harvester with High Power Generation at Low Frequency (저주파수 진동형 전자기식 마이크로 발전기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Lee, Byung-Chul;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.102-106
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a design and analysis of an electromagnetic micro generator which can convert low frequency vibration energy to electrical power. The design aspects of the micro generator comprised planar spring, Cu coil and a permanent magnet(NdFeB). Threetype spring designs and four materials(Parylene, FR-4, Cu and Si) were compared to find resonance frequency. It was found that the resonance frequency will be changed according to the spring shape and material. Mechanical and magnetic parameters had been adjusted to optimize the output power through a comprehensive theoretical study.

Design of Hybrid V2X Communication Module for Electromagnetic Confirmity Evaluation (전자파 적합성 평가를 위한 하이브리드 V2X 통신모듈 설계)

  • Seungkyu Choi;Juwon Lee;Kyuhyeon Kim
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2023
  • In the paper, we propose a design method and process of a hybrid V2X communication module that combines WAVE communication, LTE-V2X communication, and legacy LTE communication in evaluating vehicle V2X electromagnetic compatibility. C-ITS is suitable for safety service applications due to its low latency, and legacy LTE is suitable for applications such as traffic information and infotainment due to its high latency and high capacity. In order to evaluate the V2X communication system, the evaluation equipment must have communication performance of the same level or higher. The main design contents presented in this paper will be applied to the implementation of a hybrid V2X communication module for electromagnetic compatibility evaluation.

Electromagnetic Design and Performance Evaluation of an MR Valve (MR 밸브의 전자기적 설계와 성능평가)

  • Kim, Ki-Han;Nam, Yun-Joo;Park, Myeong-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an electromagnetic design method for magneto-rheological (MR) valves. Since the apparent viscosity of MR fluids is adjusted by applying magnetic fields, the MR valves can control high-level fluid power without any mechanical moving parts. In order to improve the performances of the MR valve, it is important that the magnetic field is effectively supplied to the MR fluid. For the purpose, the magnetic circuit composed with the yoke for forming magnetic flux path, the electromagnetic coil and the MR fluid should be well designed. In order to improve the static characteristic of the MR valve, the length of the magnetic flux path is decreased by removing the unnecessary bulk of the yoke. Also, in order to improve its dynamic and hysteretic characteristics, the magnetic reluctance of the magnetic circuit should be increased by minimizing the cross-sectional area of the yoke through which the magnetic flux passes. After two MR valves, one is a conventional type valve and the other is the proposed one, are designed and fabricated, their performances are evaluated experimentally.

Characteristics and Measurement Method of the Underwater Electromagnetic Signature Emitted from a Naval Ship (함정 발생 수중 전자기장 신호의 특성 및 측정 기법)

  • Yang, Chang-Seob;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Shin, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2 s.25
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2006
  • The underwater electromagnetic signatures of a naval ship are mainly generated from three sources which are the permanent and induced magnetic field in the ship's hull and other ferrous components, the cathodic current electromagnetic field established by the Impressed Current Cathodic Protection(ICCP) system or the Sacrificial Anode and the stray electromagnetic fields generated by onboard equipment. These signatures can be minimized by certain design methods or installation of signature reduction equipment. In this paper, we represented the characteristic of the underwater electromagnetic signature and the signature reduction techniques for a naval ship. Also, we measured the electromagnetic field changes emitted from the real ship using the Electric and Magnetic field Measurement System(EMMS). We found that the underwater electromagnetic signature for a naval ship can be used as input or trigger signal in a surveillance system and an influence mine.

A Study on Development of Broad-band Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for EMI/EMC (EMI/EMC 대책용 광대역화 전파흡수체의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Sang-Yup;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 1991
  • Recently, according to the development of electromagnetic wave technique, more frequent and powerfull wave radiation becomes inevitable and so electromagnetic environments has become worse accordingly. Electromagnetic wave absorber is known the most effective preventive remedy to cope with the EMI/EMC problem. To realize broad-band electromagnetic wave absorber, triple layered structure where an air layer is interposed between a sintered ferrite layer and a ruber ferrite layer was adopted. Computer simulation for optimum design and evaluation of absorption characteristics has been made. The results shows that designed broad-band electromagnetic wave absorber can be useful for EMI/EMC problem, especially reducing TV ghosts in both VHF and UHF bands by additionally an air layer and a thin rubber ferrite layer on the surface of conventional ferrite, without replacing it.

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The Model Development of Coupled Thermo-Electromagnetic Analysis in Three-phase Induction Motors by using Heat loss Mapping Method (3상 유도 전동기에서의 열손실 사상법을 이용한 열전달-전자기장 연계 수치 해석 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Kim, Chi-Won;Jung, Hye-Mi;Lee, Ju;Um, Suk-Kee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.788-789
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    • 2011
  • A comprehensive thermo-electromagnetic model has been developed to estimate temperature and electromagnetic distribution in an three-phase induction motor under steady state operation. Electromagnetic modeling enables us to predict thermal dissipation rates by eddy-current loss and copper loss in induction motors. Non-uniform temperature distributions are investigated to account for the strong effect of local temperature build-up on the motor performance and expected life-span. For more accurate thermal modeling purpose, Heat loss mapping method, which is matched up with electromagnetic losses and volumetric heat source, is developed and performed analysis. Heat loss mapping method can be greatly used as a design or diagnostic tool for three-phase induction motors with complex structural electromagnetic fields.

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Numerical Analysis of Electromagnetic Radiation Characteristic of PCB and Frame Structure in EMI/EMC (EMI/EMC 환경에서 PCB와 Frame구조물의 전자기 방사특성 해석)

  • Choi, Yoon-Seok;Kim, Young-Sun;HwangBo, Hoon;Park, Il-Han
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.715-716
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, research of EMI/EMC is very important in electromagnetic wave surroundings generated from many electric and electronic devices. Especially, analysis of electromagnetic radiation characteristic and field have to be performed first of all. At the present most of EMI/EMC problems are solved by the method of practice and inspiration. Hence in this paper, will provide the first step for solving EMI/EMC problems in design process. Model of analysis is structure composed of PCB and Frame. By the first step, theory of dipole antenna is adapted to analyze electromagnetic radiation characteristic and field. Because it is fundamental of analysis of electromagnetic radiation. And it will be expanded for structure of PCB and Frame. Finally, it provide the basic method of analysis of electromagnetic radiation characteristic and field by making similar dipole antenna to PCB and Frame structure.

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Design and Analysis of Electromagnetic Pump Using Linear Induction Motor (선형유도전동기를 이용한 전자기펌프의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kim, Chang-Eob;Jeon, Mun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the characteristics analysis of an electromagnetic pump using the linear induction motor(LIM). The electromagnetic pump can be used to transfer the molten metals by the electromagnetic force of LIM. The characteristics of the pump are analyzed solving a hydrodynamic equation with an electromagnetic one.