• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electromagnetic Control

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Control of an Active Vehicle Suspension Using Electromagnetic Motor

  • Kim, Woo-Sub;Lee, Woon-Sung;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.282-285
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    • 2003
  • Two criteria of good vehicle suspension performance are typically their ability to provide good road handling and increased passenger comfort. So far, The existing active vehicle suspension uses pneumatic and hydraulic actuators that enhance road handling and passenger comfort. But these kinds of actuators have nonlinear characteristic less than an electromagnetic motor. In this research, we are trying to examine the feasibility and the experiment of an active vehicle suspension using electromagnetic motor in order to enhance the ride quality because existing active vehicle suspension using active power sources such as compressors, hydraulic pumps has nonlinear characteristic. Active vehicle suspension using electromagnetic motor will have the ability to behave differently on smooth and rough roads. The desired response should be soft in order to enhance ride comfort, but when the road surface is too rough the suspension should stiffen up to avoid hitting its limits.

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Design of Hybrid Mount Using Rubber and Electromagnetic Actuator with Application to Vibration Control (전자기 작동기와 고무를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 설계 및 진동제어 응용)

  • Paeng, Yong-Seok;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.915-918
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a 1-DOF system using a hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber and electromagnetic actuator. After identifying stiffness, damping properties of the elastic rubber and electromagnetic element, a mechanical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated into the 1-DOF system and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system control responses such as acceleration and transmitted force of the 1 -DOF system are presented in time domain.

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Control Performance of Hybrid Mount Using Electromagnetic Actuator and PZT Actuator (전자기 작동기와 압전 작동기를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 제어성능 평가)

  • Paeng, Yong-Seok;Yook, Ji-Yong;Moon, Seok-Jun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7 s.124
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    • pp.617-623
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a dynamic system using hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber-piezostack actuator and elastic rubber-electromagnetic actuator, respectively. After identifying stiffness, damping properties of the elastic rubber, PZT actuator and electromagnetic element, a mathematical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated into the dynamic system and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system. Control responses such as acceleration and transmitted force of the dynamic system are experimentally evaluated and presented in time and frequency domains.

Optimal Design of Electromagnetic Type Active Control Engine Mount in Consideration of Actuator Efficiency (능동 및 수동 특성을 고려한 전자석 구동형 능동 엔진 마운트의 최적화)

  • Lee, Bo-Ha;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1112-1118
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the performance of an electromagnetic type active control engine mount (ACM) recently developed in the laboratory. The ACM employs the basic structure of the conventional hydraulic engine mount of which upper chamber is connected to a dual magnet electromagnetic actuator. The actuator, that essentially replaces the existing decoupler of the conventional passive hydraulic engine mount, actively controls the upper chamber pressure. Using the linearized ACM model incorporated with the actuator dynamics, we suggest an optimal design of ACM, maximizing the actuator efficiency as well as the vibration isolation efficiency.

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Control Performance of Hybrid Mount Using Electromagnetic Actuator and PZT Actuator (전자기 작동기와 압전 작동기를 이용한 하이브리드 마운트의 제어성능 평가)

  • Paeng, Yong-Seok;Yook, Ji-Yong;Moon, Seok-Jun;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1131-1136
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a 1-DOF system using hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber and PZT(piezostack) actuator and elastic rubber and electromagnetic actuator, respectively After identifying stiffness, damping properties of the elastic rubber, PZT actuator and electromagnetic element, a mathematical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then incorporated into the 1-DOF system and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the system. Control responses such as acceleration and transmitted force of the 1-DOF system are experimentally evaluated and presented in time and frequency domains.

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Effect of Skin Tissue Necrosis Relaxation by Low Frequency Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields (LF-PEMF) Stimulation (저주파 펄스 전자기장 자극에 의한 피부 조직괴사 완화 효과)

  • Lee, Jawoo;Kim, Junyoung;Lee, Yongheum
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to consider the effect of skin tissue necrosis by improving blood flow in animal skin models for low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields (LF_PEMF) stimulation. Methods: Twenty rats (Wistar EPM-1 male, 280-320 g) were randomly divided into control groups (n=10) and the PEMF groups (n=10). To induce necrosis of the skin tissue, skin flap was treated in the back of the rat, followed by isolation film and skin flap suturing. Subsequently, the degree of necrosis of the skin tissue was observed for 7 days. The control group did not perform any stimulation after the procedure. For the PEMF group, LF_PEMF (1 Hz, 10 mT) was stimulated in the skin flap area, for 30 minutes a day and 7 days. Cross-polarization images were acquired at the site and skin tissue necrosis patterns were analyzed. Results: In the control group, skin tissue necrosis progressed rapidly over time. In the PEMF group, skin tissue necrosis was slower than the control group. In particular, no further skin tissue necrosis progress on the day 6. Over time, a statistically significant difference from the continuous necrosis progression pattern in the control group was identified (p<0.05). Conclusions: It was confirmed that low frequency pulsed electromagnetic fields (LF_PEMF) stimulation can induce relaxation of skin tissue necrosis.

Numerical Analysis on the Control of Particle-laden Flow Using Electromagnetic Field (전기자장에 의한 혼상류의 제어에 관한 수치해석)

  • NAM Seong-Won;KAMIYAMA Shin-icki
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 1996
  • A numerical analysis is conducted on heat transfer and fluid flow of a plasma spraying process under the DC-RE hybrid electromagnetic field. Plasma flow is analyzed by using Eulerian approach and the equation of particle motion is simultaneously solved using a trajectory analysis with a lumped-heat-capacity model. Axisymmetric two dimensional electromagnetic fields governed by Maxwell's equations are solved based on a vector potential concept. The effects of the RF electromagnetic field on the temperature and velocity fields of the turbulent plasma flow are clarified. Control characteristics of phase changes and dispersed features of particles by applying the RF electromagnetic field are also clarified in an attempt to improve the plasma spraying process

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A Driving and Pick-Off Method of Vibratory Gyroscopes Using Electromagnetic Force (전자기력을 이용한 진동형 자이로스코프의 가진 및 검출 기법 연구)

  • 이정영;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2003
  • Driving and pick-off using electromagnetic force for a cylindrical vibratory gyroscope is considered. A gyroscope consisting of thin cylindrical vibrating element and electromagnetic drive and pick-off element is designed, fabricated and tested. The results of the proposed pick-off method were compared with the results of the highly precise laser interferometer and eddy current sensor as it was used as the reference standard. Through the experiment, it is verified that the proposed electromagnetic driving and pick-off method can be an effective alternative to conventional electrostatic or piezo-electric methods.

Design and Analysis of Electromagnetic System (자기 시스템의 해석과 설계)

  • Park, S.W.;Oh, J.H.;Yoon, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design and analysis of the electromagnetic system such as jumping ring system. Also, we study the characteristics of dynamics for system with initial parameter. For the propose of system control,, first, we simulate the MATLAB tool solving coupled differential equations with electric parameter, inductance and mutual inductances. Therefore, we design a jumping ring system using design results, implement, and analyze the jumping ring system real situation. For the near time, we present a control process, and compare of real system and software technique.

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Design of the Electro-magnetic Compatibility(EMC) for Hybrid Electric Propulsion System (고전력 하이브리드 추진시스템의 전자파 적합성 설계 대책)

  • Lim, Jong-Kwang;Chang, Kyo-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.366-373
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, serious changes in the electromagnetic environment with increasing power and energy capabilities for electric driving and military mission are discussed. Design and control strategies on the Electro-Magnetic Compatibility(EMC) for the series hybrid electric vehicle are proposed to minimize the effects of electromagnetic interferences.