• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrification of railway

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The Evaluation of Energy Saving using Ultrathin Heat Insulation in Railway Electrification Substation (철도전기실의 초박형 액체단열재 적용을 통한 에너지 절감효과)

  • Kim, Hyungchul;Jang, Junghoon;Shin, Sungkwon;Park, Yongsub;Kim, Sangam;Kim, Hyeong Rae;Hyun, Byungsoo;Kim, Jinho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, because of global environmental problems such as energy shortage and abnormal climate, green energy development and energy saving technology development is being magnified. Heat insulation, the most basic and traditional energy saving method, is highly expected. Especially, simple and advanced heat insulation technique based on Nano material is promising future technology. The railway system also requires heat insulation. Especially, traditional heat insulator such as glass wool has been adopted frequently to rolling stock. The heat insulator is also adopted in general railway service buildings. Take account of cost-effective heat blocking performance, the heat insulator shall be adopted in diverse fields such as electric power, railroad, signal and communication. The only and direct solution for this problem is installing heat insulator with outstanding endurance, corrosion resistance and heat resistance to block outer heat Upgrading heat specification of equipment can be a solution, but since price and maintenance cost rise severely, this plan might be incongruous. In this research, energy saving effect of ultrathin heat insulator film was demonstrated by installing the film on roof of electrical room.

Analysis of the Stray Current Conditions in Subway DC Electrification System (I) Seoul Metropolitan Area (지하철 직류 급전시스템의 표유전류 실태 분석(I) 서울 지역)

  • Ha Yoon-Cheol;Ha Tae-Hyun;Bae Jeong-Hyo;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Lee Hyun-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.1364-1366
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    • 2004
  • When an underground pipeline runs parallel with DC-powered railways, it suffers from electrolytic corrosion caused by the stray current leaked from the railway negative returns. Perforation due to the electrolytic corrosion may bring about large-scale accidents even cathodically protected systems. Traditionally, bonding methods such as direct drainage, polarized drainage and forced drainage have been used in order to mitigate the damage on pipelines. In particular, the forced drainage method is widely adopted in Seoul. In this paper, we report the analysis of the stray current conditions in Seoul subway DC electrification system.

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A Study on Durability Standard Specification of the Dropper Clamp of Catenary for High Speed Railway (고속철도 전차선로 드로퍼 클램프 내구성 기준 정립에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Wan-Shik;Yang, In-Dong;Park, Byung-Gon;Hong, Seok-Jin;Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1431-1436
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    • 2017
  • The high-speed railway of catenary system, supplies a stable electric power supply to the train by satisfying the special conditions between pantograph and trolley wire, which operates more than 250km/h mutually sliding and feeding electric lines. According to Korean Railway Standard KRS PW 0026-13 (R), the standard for the grip strength of the dropper clamp in conventional line is established, but the high-speed railway line is not yet. When the grip strength of the dropper clamp is detached from the catenary line of the high-speed railway line, various problems may occur, such as damage to the pantograph due to the collision and arcing. In this paper, it is expected to be used as a basic data for establishing the durability criteria of the high-speed railway dropper clamp by verifying the dropper clamp on the Gyeong-bu and Honam high-speed line.

Review of energy saving system for DC Electric Railway (DC전철구간에서의 에너지 절약시스템에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim Yong-Ki;Yoon Hee-Taek;Mok Jai-Kyun;Chang SeKy
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2004
  • Electrification of existing railroad as well as extension of double track, need a large amount of electric energy. Especially, increase in energy consumption of high cost causes much problems in domestic economy. It is neccessary to save energy for the crisis of exhaust of fossil energy. About $20{\~}25\%$ of regenerated energy of an electric railcar is lost on down slope run or on braking. In order to save energy in electric railway system, Therefor, application of energy regeneration system is proposed and introduced in the present paper.

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Manufacture of Real-time Power Simulator for Electric Railway (전기철도용 실시각 급전시뮬레이터 제작)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Chung, Sang-Gi;Kim, Hyol-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1473-1479
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the high speed train was operated and then the train system's reliability requirements are growing more and more. The exact prediction simulation is necessary in the design of power feeding system by the increase of railway electrification. In order to develope the AC feeding system analysis technology, real-time power simulator was manufactured. It is composed to eight channels analog input, forty channels analog output and forty-eight channels digital I/O. The size of simulator rack is 19" and the two I/O boards are installed the PXI chassis built into the real time os. The signal I/O is possible through BNC connector. The test results of manufactured simulator are obtained that the error range of analog I/O signal is below 1 % and simulation condition is set to 1 ms and the simulation output of the analog output compares the results of the simulator.

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A Study on an Improvement of Economical Efficiency for an Overhead Catenary Supporting Thin Walled Steel Pole by the Application of High-strength Steel (고강도 강의 적용을 통한 전차선로 강관 지지물 경제성 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyeon;Hwang, Min-Oh;Seok, Chang-Sung;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.5 s.36
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2006
  • Since Kyung-Bu High Speed Line has been introduced, a railway electrification has been proceeded rapidly. Therefore, in this study, a specification and application standard for an overhead catenary supporting thin walled steel pole using STKT590 material are proposed in order to improve an economical efficiency. To decide the specification, strength analysis, deflection analysis, deflection test and fracture test are performed. If the supporting structures using high strength materials such as STKT590 are installed, the advantages of cost by the materials price reduction and demand and supply are expected.

Study on Soft-Switching Transformers Inductor Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Powered Railway Vehicle

  • Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2553-2560
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    • 2018
  • In Korea, there are no instances where a hydrogen fuel cell power generation system has been used in a railway vehicle. Only the basic topology has been studied. In the previous study, conventional converters using a single switch were applied to the fuel cell power generation system. Therefore, current stress on the switch at converter on-off transitions would be large when controlling a large-capacity railway vehicle. In addition, since the input side ripple is also large, there is a problem with a shortening of the lifetime of both the fuel cell power generation system and the inductor. In this paper, a soft-switching transformer inductor boost converter for fuel cell powered railway vehicles was proposed. A technique to reduce both the switching current stress generated during on-off transitions, and the input ripple current flowing in the inductor were studied. The soft-switching TIB converter uses a transformer-type inductor to configure the entire circuit in an interleaved method, and reduces both input current ripple and the current ripple of the inductor and switch.

Review of the earthing method of the copper wire shield of 66kV feeder cable in tunnel area (터널 구간 66kV 급전선 차폐층 접지 시공 방법에 관한 검토)

  • Kwon Sam-Young;Kim Do-Won;Ahn Young-Boon;Park Hyun-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1474-1479
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    • 2004
  • In electrification of the Honam line, the grounding method of the copper wire shield of 66kV feeder cable was disputed. This paper describes that the review of the proper earthing method(one-side earthing or both-side earthing) under consideration of the site condition and the acceptability of the induction voltage of the shield on the end of the cable.

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A Study on Fault Tree Construction for Track Worker's Risk Assessment (선로 작업자 위험도 예측을 위한 고장수목 구성 연구)

  • Kwak Sang-Log;Wang Jong-Bae;Park Chan-Woo;Cho Yuen-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2005
  • Recently many accidents have been occurred on track workers, these accidents have strong relationship with increase of train speed, electrification and multiple track portion. As a first step for the safety management, domestic and abroad track worker accidents data are analysed for the risk estimation of track worker. Analysis results shows that contact between track worker and train is the dormant reason. In order to reduce dormant reason fault trees are constructed in this study.

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A primary study of Rail Station Selection and Train Operation Management Plan with Transportation Demand (철도수송수요를 고려한 정차역 선정과 열차운행방안 -경부선 서울~조치원구간을 중심으로-)

  • 문대섭;정병현
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this primary study are the selection of rail station and train operation management techniques for express-rail operation service at the convectional railway electrification. For these analyses, we used the KNR statistics and KROIS data of rail stations and train users by rail line. Therefore, we chose the important stations for express-rail operation of Kyongbu conventional rail line (esp. Seoul-Jochiwon section) through the rail transportation demand. and then, suggested primary operational management plan thorough the effects analyses of decreasing total travel time and increasing transportation demand by train speed-up. This study has some bounds and limits for proceeding, as it does, we excluded as followings: the conditionals of fate system, headways and train diagram, economic/financial analysis and technological assessment, and other railway technological infrastructures and a certain railcar specification, etc. . We propose to enlarge this study into a feasibility study of express or skip-stop operation service and compatible vehicle system decision considering with the best possible investment rail line, furthermore. in front of Kyongbu (Seoul-Busan) high-speed rail open in 2004, we have to try to progress the efficiencies of railway operation applying various train operation management plan.

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