• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electricity industry

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A Mixed Integer Linear Programming Approach for the Profit Based Unit Commitment Problem under Non-Linear Fuel Consumption Constraint and Maintenance Cost (비선형 연료 제약 및 유지보수 비용을 고려한 Mixed Integer Linear Programming 기반 발전기 주간 운용계획 최적화)

  • Song, Sang-Hwa;Lee, Kyung-Sik
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2008
  • This paper considers a profit-based unit commitment problem with fuel consumption constraint and maintenance cost, which is one of the key decision problems in electricity industry. The nature of non-linearity inherent in the constraints and objective functions makes the problem intractable which have led many researches to focus on Lagrangian based heuristics. To solve the problem more effectively, we propose mixed integer programming based solution algorithm linearizing the complex non-linear constraints and objectives functions. The computational experiments using the real-world operation data taken from a domestic electricity power generator show that the proposed algorithm solves the given problem effectively.

Applicability Analysis of Photovoltaic System in the Construction Phase of High-rise Buildings (초고층 건축물 시공단계를 위한 태양광시스템의 적용성 분석)

  • Kang, Go-Une;Kim, Tae-Hoon;Cho, Hun-Hee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the development of alternative energy technologies has been actively conducted for energy conservation and CO2 emission reduction. Especially, photovoltaic energy has been applied practically in construction industry, and research on the building-integrated photovoltaic system (BIPV) that can replace fossil fuel for building operation and maintenance has been performed. However, this vibrant research has been limited to the use phase of buildings, and few studies have been carried out in the construction phase. The construction duration and the scale of the sites have increased along with the high-rise trend of buildings, and it is forecasted that the temporary electricity use and CO2 emission in the construction phase is increasing. In sight of these developments, this research analyzed applicability of the photovoltaic system for the construction phase that can replace the electricity used on the high-rise construction site.

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Development of The System of Clearing Static Electricity with A Fan in the VLSI Device (초고밀도집적반도체 장비의 송풍형 정전기 제거 장치 개발)

  • Yi, Chong-Ho;Jun, Sung-Ho
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2009
  • The reason of the contamination in the VLSI industry is the electric charge of the wafer itself. We develop the corona discharged system of clearing static electricity with a fan. This system has automatic cleaner of discharging electrode, check the state of jot control a suitable mount of discharged ion, and monitor all state using Zigbee communication module.

Basic Cavitation Analysis of a Micro Tubular Turbine by CFD (CFD에 의한 소형 튜블러 수차의 캐비테이션 기초해석)

  • Nam, Sang-Hyun;Kim, You-Taek;Choi, Young-Do;Lee, Young-Ho;Hwang, Young-Cheol
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.408-411
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    • 2007
  • The small hydropower uses hydraulic power to generate electricity, which one of the future energy resources of the power industry. The tubular turbine which uses in the city water pipe lines's differential pressure electricity is produced, this structure is simple, and therefore advantageous. The effects of cavitation that occurs in the turbine is researched, By using CFD we analysed the flow pattern inside the turbine. As a result, we found out to become the performance fall of turbine.

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Damage and Failure Characteristics of Semiconductor Devices by ESD (ESD에 의한 반도체소자의 손상특성)

  • 김두현;김상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2000
  • Static electricity in electronics manufacturing plants causes the economic loss, yet it is one of the least understood and least recognized effects haunting the industry today. Today's challenge in semiconductor devices is to achieve greater functional density pattern and to miniaturize electronic systems of being more fragile by electrostatic discharges(ESD) phenomena. As the use of automatic handling equipment for static-sensitive semiconductor components is rapidly increased, most manufacturers need to be more alert to the problem of ESD. One of the most common causes of electrostatic damage is the direct transfer of electrostatic charge from the human body or a charged material to the static-sensitive devices. To evaluate the ESD hazards by charged human body and devices, in this paper, characteristics of electrostatic attenuation in domestic semiconductor devices is investigated and the voltage to cause electronic component failures is investigated by field-induced charged device model(FCDM) tester. The FCDM simulator provides a fast and inexpensive test that faithfully represents ESD hazards in plants. Also the results obtained in this paper can be used for the prevention of semiconductor failure from ESD hazards.

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A Study on the Electrostatic Characteristics of the Materials Treated by Antistatic Additives (대전방지처리된 물질의 정전기 대전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 장영민;정재희;이관형;차영식;정춘기;이덕출
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 1995
  • There are many methods to move or reduce the static electricity which often causes disasters in Industry, etc. The methods may Include grounding of a potentially-charged body, use of antistatic materials, humidification of an atmosphere, use of static electricity eliminators. Among those methods, the one utilizing antistatic materials is widely used in the industrial fields due to its effectiveness and inexpectiveness. In Korea, safety regulations and technical standards are not sufficient for applying to industrial fields as electrostatic disaster prevention measures due to the shortage of practically verified and reliable data. The propose of this paper is to examine the electrostatic characteristics of the antistatic materials and non-antistatic ordinary materials under the various conditions of different temperature and humidity.

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Utilization of Solar Energy in Agricultural Machinery Engineering: A Review

  • Hussain, M. Imtiaz;Lee, Gwi Hyun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2015
  • Background: Various solar energy collecting systems have been developed and analyzed for agricultural applications. They include solar thermal and electric devices such as solar crop dryers, solar water pumps, solar greenhouse heating, ventilation for livestock, solar aeration pumps, solar electricity, and many more. Purpose: This review provides the current status of research and development in the field as well as the solar energy systems that are currently in use in the agriculture sector across the globe. Review: Solar energy is the largest and cheapest energy resource on earth; one hour of solar radiation exceeds the complete global energy consumption in one year. The potential annual total solar radiation in South Korea is $3.58-5.4 kWh/m^2/day$. The available solar energy is sufficient for agricultural applications across the entire country. Conclusion: The scope of solar energy utilization in agricultural machinery engineering in South Korea and in other countries is promising.

A Basic Study on the Improvement of Construction Management Engineer Placement According to Workload (업무량에 따른 건설사업관리기술자 배치개선에 관한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Taick-Oun;Lee, Kook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.114-115
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    • 2018
  • Since the introduction of the C.M(Construction Management)system in the Basic Law of the Construction Industry in 1997, the recent arrangement of construction management engineers in public sector buildings has generally been based on architecture·civilengineering·machinery·landscaping, electricity, telecommunication, fire fighting by the number of M/M(Man and Month). In the field of engineers arrangement in each field, the arrangement of M/M according to the workload of architecture.civilengineering.machinery.landscaping and electricity is inadequate causing conflicts and C.M among construction management engineers. Therefore, this study aims at basic research that is used to identify the problems through the questionnaire and to prepare future improvement plans.

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Generator Scheduling and Bidding Strategies in Competitive Electricity Market (경쟁시장에서 유지보수계획 및 입찰전략 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Jun;Lee, Hyo-Sang;Shin, Dong-Joon;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.429-431
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    • 2001
  • The vertically integrated power industry was divided into six generation companies and one market operator, where electricity trading was launched at power exchange. In this environment, the profits of each generation companies are guaranteed according to utilization of their own generation equipments. This paper represents on generator maintenance scheduling and efficient bidding strategies for generation equipments through the calculation of the contract and the application of each generator cost function based on the past demand forecasting error and market operating data.

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A Study on the Subside Policy of District Heating CHP System in a Competitive Electricity Market (전력분야 경쟁도입에 따른 열병합발전소 지원정책 고찰)

  • Kim, C.S.;Rhee, C.H.;Jo, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.661-663
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    • 2003
  • Electric generation cost in district Heating CHP system has close relationship with the level of heating price. So far, the calculation of CHP generation cost has been based on cost recovery system in which revenue requirement deducted the revenue from heating-sales. The restructuring of electricity industry determines the market-clearing price every hour and made it impossible that the loss due to the above market cost can be attributed to the generation cost. Hence, the loss is compensated by energy subsidy program in public benefit charge. This analysis derives an efficient action plan for future subsidy program.

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