• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electricity Market

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Bidding Strategy Determination by Defining Strategic Vector

  • Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Balho H.;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.3A no.1
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a schematic process based on the method of eliminating dominated strategies to obtain the optimal bidding strategy Pursuing the Nash equilibrium Point. The Proposed approach is demonstrated for a bidding game in a generation competitive market with 2-dimensional bidding strategy vectors constituting a price-quantity strategy curve.

Game Theoretic Approach to MAS based Generation Bidding Model (게임이론을 이용한 MAS 기반 입찰모델링 기법 제안)

  • Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Hak-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.258-260
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    • 2007
  • MAS based market simulator has attracted the attentions of people who are interested in using or developing electricity market simulator. MAS based approach makes it possible to model each market participant's strategic behaviors. Traditional market simulators have used optimization formulation to model market operation, which has been used since vertically integrated system. Optimization mainly uses cost minimization or welfare maximization of entire system. Therefore it is somehow difficult to model the independently strategic behaviors of market participants. MAS is one of AI technology based on distributed intelligence which makes it possible to model independently acting entities in competitive market. This paper proposes the method to model strategic participants in electricity market based on MAS.

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An Analysis on the Generation Market Using Stackelberg Game Equilibrium (슈타켈버그 게임을 이용한 발전경쟁시장의 균형 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.775-777
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, effects of the subsidy in the electricity market on the market equilibrium are analyzed. The generation competition markets are considered as the basic market structure. The market equilibrium with Cournot game model is derived, first. Then, the variation of Nash equilibrium is investigated when the subsidies to generation companies are provided. The market equilibrium with the subsidy in the electricity market, which is equivalent to the subgame perfect equilibrium, is analytically derived using Stackelberg game model and backward induction method. From this, how the provisions of subsidy to generation companies can affect the strategic behaviors of the generation companies and corresponding market equilibrium are explored, in this paper. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the basic idea of this paper.

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A Study on the Mitigation pf Market Power using Contingent Transmission Rights in Competitive Electricity Markets (경쟁적 전력시장에서 Contingent Transmission Right을 이용한 지역적 시장지배력 완화방안)

  • Park, J.S.;Kim, K.M.;Chung, K.H.;Han, S.M.;Kim, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2005
  • Transmission congestion is one of the key factors to local market power in competitive electricity markets. Financial transmission rights provide the financial protection to their holders by paying back the congestion cost. However, the market participants who have market power can exacerbate their market power. Due to the exacerbated market power, this paper analyzes the mitigation of local market power using Contingent transmission rights on the market price. Contingent transmission rights provide not only the financial protection but also regulative penalty. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow(OPF).

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A Study on the Market Power and Transmission Rights in Electricity (송전권이 지역적 시장지배력에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • Park, J.S.;Han, S.M.;Kim, K.M.;Kim, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.855-857
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    • 2005
  • Transmission congestion is one of the Key factor to local market power in competitive electricity markets. Financial transmission rights provide the financial protection to their holders by paying back the congestion cost. However, the market participants who have market power can exacerbate their market power. This paper analyzes the effect of exercising local market power with the rights on the market price. The proposed methodology was demonstrated with the Optimal Power Flow(OPF). Case study is fulfilled by GAMS simulation. The simulation are condusted in case of Nodal Pricing.

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Electricity Market Simulation considering Energy Constraints (에너지 제약을 고려한 전력시장 시뮬레이션)

  • Hur, Jin;Kang, Dong-Joo;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.575-577
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    • 2003
  • With the deregulation of the power industries in many countries, the trend is towards accommodating more freedom and choice to the market participants and encouraging competition as much as possible in the power market. In this regards, the necessity of market simulation is increasing in order to guarantee a secure and reliable operation of an electricity market. This paper presents the technique of market simulation considering constraints such as energy resource and transmission interface using commercial market simulator.

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Development of Korean Market Simulator(PEXSIM)(III) (한국형 Market Simulator(PEXSIM) 개발(III))

  • Hur, Jin;Kang, Dong-Joo;Jung, Hae-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.47-49
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    • 2003
  • At present, the Korean electricity industry is undergoing restructuring and the CBP market is being operated preparing for TWBP market open. As the circumstance of the traditional system is changed according to power system deregulation the unique market simulator is needed to analyze and study an electricity market. In this paper, we implement the main two modules of unique market simulator(PEXSIM) and introduce the characteristics of PEXSIM focused on the M-SIM and P-SIM.

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A Study on the Feasibility of IGCC under the Korean Electricity Market (국내 전력거래제도하에서 IGCC 사업성 확보를 위한 정책 제언)

  • Ko, Kyung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2011
  • An IGCC was evaluated as one of the next generation technologies that would be able to substitute for coal-fired power plants. According to "The 4th Basic Plan of Long-term Electricity Supply & Demand" which is developed by the Electricity Business Acts, the first IGCC will be operated at 2015. Like other new and renewable energy such as solar PV, Fuel cell, The IGCC is considered as non-competitive generation technology because it is not maturity technology. Before the commercial operation of an IGCC in our electricity market, its economic feasibility under the Korean electricity market, which is cost-based trading system, is studied to find out institutional support system. The results of feasibility summarized that under the current electricity trading system, if the IGCC is considered like a conventional plant such as nuclear or coal-fired power plants, it will not be expected that its investment will be recouped within life-time. The reason is that the availability of an IGCC will plummet since 2016 when several nuclear and coal-fired power plants will be constructed additionally. To ensure the reasonable return on investment (NPV>0 IRR>Discount rate), the availability of IGCC should be higher than 77%. To do so, the current electricity trading system is amended that the IGCC generator must be considered as renewable generators to set up Price Setting Schedule and it should be considered as pick load generators, not Genco's coal fired-generators, in the Settlement Payment.

Polynomial Type Price Sensitive Electricity Load Model (다항식 전력가격부하모형)

  • 최준영;김정훈
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 2003
  • A research about finding a new electricity load model that is sensitive to the price of electricity is conducted. This new model i5 polynomial type price sensitive electricity consumption model, while former electricity consumption models have exponential terms or statistic terms. The pattern of electricity consumption of each electricity using devices were identified first, then the proportion of the devices at buses or nodes are investigated, finally weighted sum of electricity consumption and the proportion makes the load model or consumption model of electricity at one bus or node. This new model is easy to use in the simulations or calculations of the electricity consumption, because the arithmetic of functions with polynomial terms are easy compared to the functions with transcendental terms.