• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electricity IT

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Evaluation Methodology of System Interruption Cost Taking into Consideration Failure Rate of Distribution Facilities (배전기자재별 고장확률을 고려한 배편계통 수용가 정전비용 산출 기법)

  • Choe, Sang-Bong;Kim, Dae-Gyeong;Jeong, Seong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.232-237
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    • 2002
  • It is increased for methodology to evaluate distribution power system interruption cost in power supply zones under competitive electricity market. This paper presents algorithms to evaluate system interruption cost in distribution power supply zones taking into consideration failure rate of distribution facilities and composite customer interruption cost. In this paper, it is introduced for weighting factor for each customer failure duration and failure rate of distribution facilities to evaluate reasonable system interruption cost in distribution power supply area. Also, this Paper estimates evaluation results of system interruption cost using a sample model system. Finally, evaluation results of system interruption cost based on failure rate of distribution facilities and composite customer interruption cost are shown in detail.

A Study on the Performance Prediction for Small Hydro Power Plants (소수력발전소의 성능예측)

  • Park, Wan-Soon;Lee, Chul-Hyung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.448-451
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the methodology to analyze flow duration characteristics and performance prediction for small hydro power(SHP) plants and its application. The flow duration curvecan be decided by using monthly rainfall data at the most of the SHP sites with no useful hydrological data. It was proved that the monthly rainfall data can be characterized by using the cumulative density function of Weibull distribution and Thiessen method were adopted to decide flow duration curve at SHP plants. And, the performance prediction has been studied and development. One SHP plant was selected and performance characteristics was analyzed by using the developed technique. Primary design specfications such as design flowrate, plant capacity, operational rate and annual electricity production for the SHP plant were estimated. It was found that the methodology developed in this study can be a useful tool to predict the performance of SHP plants and candidate sites in Korea.

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Integrated Power System Combining Tidal Power and Ocean Current Power (조력발전과 해류발전을 겸하는 통합발전시스템)

  • Jang, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Jung-Eun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2008
  • The integrated power system combining a tidal power plant and two ocean current power parks is suggested. It is characterized by the set up of an ocean current power park in the lake side by installing a number of ocean current turbines generating electricity by using sea water flow discharged into the lake side from the turbine generator of a tidal power plant and an ocean current power park in the sea side by installing a number of ocean current turbines generating electricity by using sea water flow exiting into the sea side through the sluice gate from the lake side. The vision of the integrated power system is demonstrated by the simple theory and simulation results of the SIWHA Tidal Power Plant. And it is shown that the newly proposed integrated power system combining tidal power and ocean current power can produce very high economical benefits.

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A small power plant in each household (가정의 작은 발전소 연료전지)

  • Sin, Tae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2011
  • The fuel cell, a renewable energy facility, hasn t come into wide use to the public. However, the usefulness of it is so high through Supply Business called Green Home, general auxiliary Supply Business, obligation to supply renewable energy for public organizations, Building Certification System and compulsory quota of using renewable energy to power generating businesses, etc. Intial installation was supported by government and a local autonomous entities in case of home fuel cell. Cost-benefits of installing it in home are approximately from $1,000 to $2,500. As Korea applies a progressive tax scheme in home electricity, energy costs are associated with electricity consumption. We should contemplate ways to make effective use of additional waste heat because technology of fuel cell is kind of a cogeneration.

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A Numerical Study of Energy Mechanism for Development of Road Generator System (도로용 발전장치 개발을 위한 에너지 발생기구 해석)

  • Lee, Suk Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.935-945
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new road generative system that employs a pad of preventive overspeed or tollgate. The system consists of pad, shaft, torsional damper, oneway-clutch, gear system, and electricity generator components. When the car driven through the road generation system, it occurred to surplus energy in the DC power. In order to maximize the power of electricity energy harvester, the simulation software is developed. It is used to determine parametric dimension for optimal design with the theoretically calculated results from the simulation software. The transient responses at the conditions of low and high vehicle speed are compared with the calculated results as torque, impact force, power, out energy etc. Consequently, before design a road generation system, the analysis of simulation results shows that the proposed concept and system has efficiency and confidence.

The Scheme of Facilities Management based on the Zigbee (지그비를 이용한 시설물 관리 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2361-2366
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    • 2009
  • Usually, it is possible for human administrator to control the facilities manually or automatically using sensors in order to manage the fixed electricity facilities. However, it is difficult to collect the status data of those facilities in the central management system. In this paper, we propose the electricity facility management system to collect the status of facilities using the Zigbee networks. the proposed system exploits the various types of sensors, such as motion, heat, optical, etc, to measure the states of the facilities.

A Study on the Environmental Load of Office Buildings in Seoul

  • Lee, Sang-Hyung;Lee, Yun-Gyu;Yang, Kwan-Seob;Ahn, Tae-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Eon;Park, Hyo-Soon
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2001
  • This study is to examine the emission quantity of $CO_2$ gas as the environmental load in office buildings. After the investigation of monthly consumption of each energy source(electricity and natural gas), it is analyzed that the $CO_2$ emission quantity of 34 office buildings surveyed is 22.4 kg-c/$m^2$-year, which consists of 17.5 kg-c/$m^2$-year by consurunlelectncif. and 4.9 kg-c/$m^2$-year by consuming natural gas. And the $CO_2$ emission quantity of each load in those buildings consists of 68% emitted by general electricity, 16% by cooling load and 16% by beating load. It is also proposed that the $CO_2$ emission quantity of cooling and heating load is profoundly pertinent to the variation of outdoor temperature.

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Supply Method of Photovoltaic Equipment for Detached Houses Using Payback Period Analysis (투자비회수기간 분석에 의한 단독주택용 PV설비 보급방안)

  • Kang, Seok-Hwa;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.154-155
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    • 2014
  • Small photovoltaic equipment spreads to the detached house owing to the support of government. This study analyzed the payback period of small photovoltaic equipment, and presented a plan of spreading PV equipment by electricity consumption according to the results. The results of payback period analysis showed that a household of 500kWh or above in the average monthly electricity consumption could produce an economic effect without the subsidies of government, and a household of 300kWh or above could secure economical efficiency in case of receiving the subsidies of government and municipality. However, it was shown that the economic effect was not large in case of a household of less than 250kWh. Therefore, the analysis showed that it would be necessary to be supported by additional subsidies or to develop a new supporting policy with regard to a household of less than 250kWh.

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Electrical Technologies for Grid Integration of Ocean Wave Power into the UK National Grid

  • Ahmed, Tarek
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, multiple offshore wave energy converters with different output characteristics are connected to one power distribution substation. The connection between the power take-off of the different wave energy converters and the electrical power transmission system is presented in order to investigate whether multiple wave energy converters can augment energy yield and improve network integration capabilities. Moreover, the model of an array of wave energy converters is developed with the goal of analyzing the effects of the offshore wave farm on the electrical network to which it is connected. It is also developed to ensure that the electricity generated by the array is sufficiently controllable, and of a quality that can be integrate into the electricity supply network without unduly increasing the cost of connection, production or delivery.

A Cooperative Game Embedding Transmission Pricing in the Competitive Electricity Market (송전요금을 고려한 게임이론적 전력거래분석)

  • Kang, Dong-Joo;Kim, Bal-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 2000
  • It has been the paradigm of game theory that more than two utilities compete and determine the price and amount of dispatch. In order for this theory to be available on real power system, it is necessary to consider the transmission costs as well as the generation costs. In addition Independent System Operator(ISO) should be able to mitigate the congestion, recover the transmission costs and provide information for long-term capacity investment by devising reasonable pricing schemes for the transmission services. Generators also have to take the transmission costs into account when building the bidding strategies. This paper proposes an approach to analyzing the profit maximizing game considering the transmission cost in a competitive electricity market.

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