• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical fire prevention

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Gas Sensing Characteristics of $SnO_{2}$ added with $TiO_{2},\;Pd,\;Pt$ and in for Trimethylamine Gas (Trimethylamine Gas 측정을 위한 $TiO_{2},\;Pd,\;Pt$ 및 In이 첨가된 $SnO_{2}$가스 센서의 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Seop;Jung, Soon-Boon;Jun, Jae-Mok;Lee, In-Sun;Lee, Hyeong-Rag;Park, Young-Ho;Choi, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.11 no.1 s.34
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the use of $TiO_{2},\;Pd,\;Pt$, and In which greatly improves a sensitivity to trimethylamine gas. The metal-$SnO_{2}$ thick films were prepared by screen-printing method onto $Al_{2}O_{3}$ substrates with platinum electrode. The sensing characteristics were investigated by measuring the electrical resistance of each sensor in a test box as a function of detecting gas concentration. This was then used to detect trimethylamine, dimethylamine, and ammonia vapours within the concentration range of 100-1000ppm. The gas sensing properties of metal-$SnO_{2}$ mixed thick films depended on the content and variety of metal. It was found that sensitivity and selectivity of the films dopped with 1 wt% Pd and 10 wt% $TiO_{2}$ for trimethylamin gas showed the best result at $250^{\circ}C$.

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Development of Intelligent Outlets for Real-Time Small Power Monitoring and Remote Control (실시간 소전력 감시 및 원격제어용 지능형 콘센트 개발)

  • Kyung-Jin Hong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2023
  • Currently, overall power usage is also increasing as power demand such as homes, offices, and factories increases. The increase in power use also raised interest in standby power as a change in awareness of energy saving appeared. Home and office devices are consuming power even in standby conditions. Accordingly, there is a growing need to reduce standby power, and it aims to have standby power of 1W or less. An intelligent outlet uses a near-field wireless network to connect to a home network and cut or reduce standby power of a lamp or appliance connected to an outlet. This research aims to develop a monitoring system and an intelligent outlet that can remotely monitor the amount of electricity used in a lighting lamp or a home appliance connected to an outlet using a short-range wireless network (Zigbee). Also, The intelligent outlet and monitoring system developed makes it possible for a user to easily cut off standby power by using a portable device. Intelligent outlets will not only reduce standby power but also be applicable to fire prevention systems. Devices that cut off standby power include intelligent outlets and standby power cutoff switches, so they will prevent short circuits and fires.