• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electrical Fire

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Output Feedback Control of a Class of Nonlinear Systems with Sensor Noise Via Matrix Inequality Approach (행렬 부등식 접근법을 이용한 센서 노이즈 비선형 시스템의 출력궤환 제어)

  • Koo, Min-Sung;Choi, Ho-Lim
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.748-752
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    • 2015
  • We present an output feedback controller for a class of nonlinear systems with uncertain nonlinearity and sensor noise. The sensor noise has both a finite constant component and a time-varying component such that its integral function is finite. The new design and analysis method is based on the matrix inequality approach. With our proposed controller, the states and output can be ultimately bounded even though the structure of nonlinearity is more general than that in the existing results.

Breakdown Properties for Insulation Design of the Environment-Friendly Pole Transformer using the Vegetable Insulating Oil (식물성절연유를 사용한 친환경 주상변압기 설계를 위한 절연파괴 특성)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2011
  • In recent years, environmental concerns have been raised on the use of poorly biodegradable fluids in electrical apparatus in regions where spills from leaks and equipment failure could contaminate the surroundings. The newly invented vegetable insulating oil is highly biodegradable and have negligible impact on the environment, human health and the ecosystem. For development of the environmental-friendly pole transformer using vegetable insulating oil, the dielectric constructions of the pole transformer were discussed in this paper. Depending on the dielectric constructions, the AC breakdown characteristics of the Nomex insulating papers and the vegetable insulating oil were studied by simulated electrode systems. Based on the experimental results, the maximum design stress($E_{max}$) for insulation design of the environmental-friendly pole transformer were suggested.

Measurement of Flash Points of Epoxy Resin Solutions by Using Additives (첨가제 사용에 의한 Epoxy Resin 용액의 인화점 측정)

  • Ha, Dong-Myeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.22 no.3 s.81
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2007
  • The knowledge of the flash point of the various liquid substances is required because of process safety and control in industrial fire protection. The epoxy resin is one of versatile resins that has wide selection of using curing agents and additives to achieve various applications such as coatings, adhesives, interior materials, reinforced plastics and electrical insulation. In this study, the lower flash points for p-xylene+epoxy resin, o-xylene+epoxy resin and n-butanol+epoxy resin systems were measured by using Pensky-Martens closed cup tester. The lower flash points for p-xylene+epoxy resin, o-xylene+epoxy resin and n-butanol+epoxy resin systems rapidly increased 80wt%, 90wt% and 95wt% of epoxy resin concentration, respectively. This results serve as a guide to estimate flash point of any epoxy resin solution.

Power Analysis & Rated Power Control Method of DFIG for Wind Power Generating (풍력발전용 DFIG의 출력 해석과 정격출력 제어)

  • Lee, Jean-Ho;Lee, Woo-Suk;Seo, Young-Taek;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the rated output power using grid-connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) in the supersynchronous speed regions. The rated output power is controlled by both magnitude and frequency of the voltage fed to the rotor. And this rotor voltage is controlled by control of inverter switching frequency and fire angle. A DFIG generating characteristic is analyzed by simulation of steady-state algebraic equation of equivalent circuit using numerical analysis. And it is compared with results of experiment. Consequently, This paper presented to control method for rated output power of DFIG in variable wind speed.

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A Study of Arc Detection at DC Power System (직류 시스템에서의 아크 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Kim, Jin-Woo;Won, Young-Jin;Lim, Sung-Ha
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.461-462
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    • 2007
  • DC Arc is an electric discharge which is occurred in two oppolsite electrode when system operating with DC current appliance. In this paper, DC arc detection system is designed for the display of DC arc fault current which is occurred in the local electric network with DC Power. This DC arc is one of the main causes of electric fire of dc system. Arc fault in electrical network has the characteristics of low current, high impedance and low frequency. DC Arc current detection device is designed for the display of arc fault current which has the modified arc characteristics.

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The Development of Android Application for Intelligent Concent (지능형 콘센트를 위한 안드로이드 어플리케이션 개발)

  • Han, Young-Oh;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1515-1521
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we develop the power management application of the Android operating system that works with a intelligent concent having the functions to protect resistive leakage current, over-current and standby power. Using this power management application a user monitors electrical fire, shock from a concent due to leakage current, can control home appliances by controlling the power supplied to the concents and can easily protect wasted standby powers, anytime and anywhere.

Fire Hazard Analysis of MCCB Terminals in Resistance Load by Connection Failure (저항부하에서 배선용 차단기 접속단자부의 접속결함에 의한 화재위험성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Lee, Ki-Yeon;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Hyang-Kon;Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04b
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 배선용 차단기 단자와 전선간의 접속결함에 의한 아크발생 및 화재위험성을 분석하였다. 실험 및 분석에 사용된 배선용 차단기는 단상 2선식의 국내외 제품으로 외형분석결과 단자구조는 제품마다 상이하였으며, 단자와 전선간의 접촉저항 측정결과 국내 제품은 접속방식에 따라 접촉저항의 편차가 컸다. 배선용 차단기 단자와 전선간 접속결함에 의한 접촉불량 발생시 단자구조에 따른 아크 및 화염의 특성 실험의 부하조건으로는 저항부하를 사용하였으며, 가진기의 축에 배선용차단기를 설치하여 진동에 의한 영향을 받도록 하였다. 인가시간은 10[분]으로 하였으며, 접촉불량이 진전됨에 따라 배선용 차단기 단자에 아크가 지속적으로 발생하였다. 대략 수분이 경과한 후 차단기가 차단되는 경우도 있었으며, 차단되지 않는 경우도 있었다. 또한 4개사의 제품 중 1개사의 제품은 접속단자 주변 절연재료로 아크에 의한 화염전이가 용이하였다.

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Simulation of Fault-Arc using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 아크 사고의 모의)

  • Byun, S.H.;Choi, H.S.;Chae, J.B.;Kim, C.H.;Han, K.N.;Kim, I.D.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.850-852
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    • 1996
  • High impedance fault (HIF) is defined as fault that general overcurrent relay can't detect or interrupt, Especially when HIF occur under 15 kV, energized high voltage conductor results in fire hazard, equipment damage or personal threat. Because most HIF occur arc, HIF detection using arc is to increase. Numerical arc model can be applied in an electromagnetic transients program (EMTP) to reproduce the dynamic and random characteristic of arcs for any insulator arrangement, current and system voltage. It allows the representation of any network configuration to be investigated, so the digital simulation of arc faults through air can be substitute for demanding power arc test.

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A Flashover Characteristics Due to Flames (화염으로 인한 전기적 섬락특성 변화)

  • Sohn, H.K.;Lee, H.K.;Han, H.J.;Park, I.P.;Oh, H.H.;Min, B.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.703-704
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    • 2007
  • Most of the transmission lines in Korea pass through a mountains. The forest fire occurred in around the transmission lines make an accident such as flashover and faults in the power transmission lines. In spite of that risk, there are no research on the flashover characteristics by fires in electric discharge engineering in our country. This paper was mentioned about the relation between the flame and flashover characteristics. We were carried out simple test by using artificial flame generator and rod-plane or conductor-plane gaps. And we were summarized test results.

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Consideration of characteristic for nuclear power plant cables (원자력 발전소용 케이블의 제특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, J.W.;Ahn, Y.K.;Park, I.G.;Paeck, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.609-611
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    • 1993
  • Because the Nuclear power plant needs for the specific high stability and the confidence, it is required that cable shall be flame retardant at fire and endure to be exposed by radiation, chemical fluid, steam and high temperature at sudden accident condition and be maintained its capability on nomal operation up to 40 years as same as it's service life for Nuclear Power Plant. Consequently, In this report, we describe the terms of Environmental Qualification Test for cable and properties required for cable which developed for Nuclear Power Plant.

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