• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric railway systems

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Fault Analysis of AC Electric Railway System Mode by EMTDC (EMTDC에 의한 교류 전철급전시스템 사고 해석)

  • 이한민;오광해;장길수;권세혁
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the AC railway system modeled by EMTDC in detail. The ,model made by EMTDC have a lot of advantages. It could be available for the system change, simulated repeatedly and also applied regarding very complicated systems. EMTDC simulations to verify this model are compared with the hand calculations. It is confirmed that the model made by EMTDC is correctly designed.

전기철도 집전상태 실시간 데이터 획득기술 분석

  • O, Seok-Yong;Park, Yeong;Song, Jun-Tae;Kim, Hyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.222-222
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    • 2009
  • Currently in electric railways, there are various test standards for catenary systems such as stability assessment standards and maintenance standards for appropriate vehicle operation. In Korea, maintenance vehicles are used to measure height, stagger, and wear of catenaries and various tests are being conducted based on maintenance manuals. In this paper, real-time data aquisition technologies for assessment of electric railway current collection status between catenaries and pantographs that are consistantely being developed from the adoption of electric railways were analyzed based on on-board measurement items.

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Main Systems Composing Hybrid Tram (하이브리드 트램의 시스템 구성)

  • Chang, Se-Ky;Lee, Kang-Won;Bae, Chang-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.730-734
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    • 2007
  • National projects on renewable energy and new energy are driven more actively than ever in many countries for the exhaustion of fossil fuel energy from the turn of the century. Such activities began to spread out in railway industry with centering around west European countries. Electric energy is generated on the hybrid vehicle itself, which contributes to reduction of the cost for construction of the infrastructure required for the supply of electric power. Hybrid tram is mainly composed of propulsion system to control electric energy, automatic guidance system to control steering and operation, and central vehicle unit to control and monitor major electronic devices. Generation and supply of electric power are made by the combination of engine generator and battery, or fuel cell and super capacitor.

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Shielding Effects of an Overhead Ground Wire in the Electric Railway Systems due to Direct Lightning Strokes (전기철도시스템에서 직격뇌에 대한 가공지선의 내뇌효과)

  • 임성정;김재철;추동욱;정용철;창상훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the effect of an overhead ground wire in Power distribution lines of electric railways due to direct lightning strokes. Using the EMTP, the effects of an overhead ground wire and a s-horn are analyzed quantitatively. Also, the influences of the structure of electric railways and of peak value and time-to-half value of a stroke currents are evaluated. The analysis show that in installation of in overhead ground wire into a existing railway system, the induced voltage in power distribution lines of electric railways in suppressed.

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A Study on the Unification of the Grounding System of SeoulMetro (서울메트로 접지설비 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gyun-Sig;Park, Han-Yeong;Back, Yu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1027-1036
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    • 2007
  • Since the opening of the Seoul Metro in 1974, the electric railway passengers have been increased rapidly and as the advanced equipments(OC,PSD) were introduced, additional power facilities were built in a limited area for the comfortable transportation environment. Present grounding system were built according to old Electric equipment standards and all the electric signal, communication and electronic equipments were built only for the purposes of protecting building structure, people and electronic equipments. Grounding system which was additionally built in the limited area caused problems with the building structure and it caused secondary damages when earth fault happens. One of the problems is grounding system of the building structure; grounding system does not work properly since grounding equipments are not separated from each other. So, existing grounding system needs to be improved and unified grounding system in the building should be established. The purposed of this study is to analyze all the grounding systems that had been built in different year and to establish unified grounding system of Seoul Metro.

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Advanced Railway Power Quality Detecting Algorithm Using a Combined TEO and STFT Method

  • Yoo, Je-Ho;Shin, Seung-Kwon;Park, Jong-young;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2442-2447
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    • 2015
  • Because an electric railway vehicle is a large scale moving load, it can cause various kinds of power quality problems in the railroad power system. The power quality impacts are considered as the strong instantaneous stresses to the related power systems and can cause an accelerating aging and a malfunction of the power supplying components. Therefore, it is necessary to detect the small and intermittent symptoms mixed in the voltage waveform. However, they cannot be detected by the triggering functions of the existing power analyzers installed in the railway systems. This paper will examine the drawback of some fast detection tools and propose an advanced detecting and analyzing method based on a combined TEO and STFT algorithm.

A Study on the Driving Regulation of the Urban Railway Electric Multiple Units with Block Systems (폐색방식에 따른 도시철도차량 운전기준에 관한 연구)

  • Cheon, Y.S.;Ahn, S.H.;Chung, K.W.;Kim, C.S.;Chung, J.D.;Chung, N.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.707-712
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    • 2009
  • Block system has been used to protect trains from occupying the same section of track at the same time so that only one train is permitted in each block at a time. Domestic driving regulations on the block system is divided into two classifications, such as regular block and substitute block. If it is impossible to use this regulation, the block applied method can be applied. However, domestic urban railway administrator has established his own operation rule within the regulation. Therefore, in order to assure continuous safety of train in operation, it is necessary to strengthen the regulation as can cope with the various block systems. In this study, domestic urban railway administration's own rules are examined and the appropriate driving regulation on the block system is proposed.

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A Hybrid Active Power Filter for Electric-Railway Systems using Multi-Level Inverters (멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 전기철도용 하이브리드 능동전력필터)

  • Kim Yoon-Ho;Kim Soo-Hong;Rho Sung-Chan;Lee Kang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1334-1339
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes transformerless power conversion system consisting of a single-phase diode rectifier and a shunt hybrid filter for the electric-railway system. The hybrid filter consists of a single tuned LC filter per a phase and a low-rated NPC type multi-level inverter. Compared with conventional active filters. Transformers are not used. Also, LC filter works as not only a harmonic filter tuned at the 5th harmonic frequency but also a switching-ripple filter. The rating of the active filter can be decreased by using a NPC type multi-level inverter. The simulation results confirm the validity of the system.

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A Hybrid Active Power Filter for Electric-Railway Systems using Multi-Level Inverters (멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 전기철도용 하이브리드 능동전력필터)

  • Kim Yoon-Ho;Kim Soo-Hong;Rho Sung-Chan;Lee Kang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1427-1432
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes transformerless power conversion system consisting of a single-phase diode rectifier and a shunt hybrid filter for the electric-railway system. The hybrid filter consists of a single tuned LC filter per a phase and a low-rated NPC type multi-level inverter. Compared with conventional active filters. Transformers are not used. Also, LC filter works as not only a harmonic filter tuned at the 5th harmonic frequency but also a switching-ripple filter. The rating of the active filter can be decreased by using a NPC type multi-level inverter. The simulation results confirm the validity of the system

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A Control Method of Electric Railway Vehicle Recycle Energy Storage System Using Supercapacitor (슈퍼커패시터를 이용한 전동차량 화생 에너지 저장 시스템의 제어기법)

  • Noh, Se-Jin;Lee, Jin-Mok;Son, Kyoung-Min;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2008
  • It is possible to suppress voltage drops, power loading fluctuations and regeneration power lapses for DC railway systems by applying an energy storage system. Recently the electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) of the rapid charge/discharge type has been developed and used in wide ranges. The on board energy storage system with supercapacitor for railway vehicles presented in this paper seems to be a reliable technical solution with an enormous energy saving potential. In this paper, an efficient charge and discharge control method of a bidirectional DC-DC converter using the supercapacitor is proposed.

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