• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric railway system

검색결과 773건 처리시간 0.028초

틸팅 차량용 시뮬레이터 개발을 위한 철도차량 모델링 (A Study on a Dynamic Modelling for the Development of the Tilting Train Simulator)

  • 김남포;김정석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제29권9호
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    • pp.1183-1190
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a dynamic model of railway vehicle for the development of a 6-axis tilting train simulator. The tilting train simulator will be used to verify the tilting electronics and tilting control algorithm that are to be applied to the Korean tilting train. The tilting train simulator is composed of 6 electric-driven actuators, a track generation system, a graphic user interface, and a visualization system with a 1600mm-diameter dome screen. The each system shares the data by means of ethernet network in realtime. In this study, a train model of 9-DOF with a force generation system to tilt train body has been developed. The dynamic analysis for the straight track running and curve negotiation of a railway vehicle can be performed in the model. In this study, a verification study for the application of the model to the simulator has been conducted under curving situation on the track with different radii.

도시철도 전동차량의 운행고장 데이터 분석을 통한 도어시스템 유지보수주기 결정 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Determining Doors Maintenance Intervals through Running Fault Data Analysis for Metro EMU)

  • 이덕규;김종운;이희성
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.240-247
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    • 2008
  • 최근 들어 각 철도 운영기관들은 유지보수 정보 시스템을 구축하여 고장 및 유지보수 데이터를 수집하고 있다. 그 한 예로서 서울특별시도시철도공사(SMRT)에서는 전동차정보시스템(EMU-IS) 을 국내 최초로 개발하여 2000년 8월부터 본격적으로 사용을 시작하였다. 본 논문에서는 SMRT 전동차량 운영으로 EMU-IS에 모아진 운행, 정비, 고장 데이터를 분석하여 신뢰도를 평가하고 유지보수주기를 결정하는 사례를 다루었다. 그 사례로서 도어시스템의 주요 아이템에 대해 신뢰성을 시간 빛 거리 기준으로 평가하고 오버홀 주기를 결정하는 문제를 다루었다.

An Automatic Corona-discharge Detection System for Railways Based on Solar-blind Ultraviolet Detection

  • Li, Jiaqi;Zhou, Yue;Yi, Xiangyu;Zhang, Mingchao;Chen, Xue;Cui, Muhan;Yan, Feng
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2017
  • Corona discharge is always a sign of failure processes of high-voltage electrical apparatus, including those utilized in electric railway systems. Solar-blind ultraviolet (UV) cameras are effective tools for corona inspection. In this work, we present an automatic railway corona-discharge detection system based on solar-blind ultraviolet detection. The UV camera, mounted on top of a train, inspects the electrical apparatus, including transmission lines and insulators, along the railway during fast cruising of the train. An algorithm based on the Hough transform is proposed for distinguishing the emitting objects (corona discharge) from the noise. The detection system can report the suspected corona discharge in real time during fast cruises. An experiment was carried out during a routine inspection of railway apparatus in Xinjiang Province, China. Several corona-discharge points were found along the railway. The false-alarm rate was controlled to less than one time per hour during this inspection.

전기식 틸팅차량(TTX)의 구성 및 기술사양 (Technical specification of Electric Multiple Unit with Tilting Express)

  • 한성호
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.30-33
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggested that the technical specification of tilting train EMU for speed up on existing lines. High speed strategy of existing lines are the modification of railway system which are made on cant, lengths of transition curves, the catenary system and train system. Tilting technology is more useful a strategy for speed increases on existing lines with low investment needed. We performed a feasibility study which is considered out real track conditions and designed propulsion and braking system of tilting EMU system.

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차세대 고속열차를 위한 시스템요구사항 개발 (Development of System Requirement for High-speed Electric Multiple Unit - 400 eXperimental)

  • 이태형;박춘수;한영재;최성훈;김상수;한인수
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1079-1082
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    • 2008
  • The HEMU-400X project starts last year. It is important first of all that describe correctly system requirement until configuration of system, design, manufacturing, installation and test verification so that the complicated high-speed electric multiple unit is to run safety and reliable and to achieve target performance and function properly. The system requirement assist the system designer to comprehensive the performance and function of system in basic design. This paper proposes the development methodology of system requirement for HEMU-400X.

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고속카메라를 이용한 전차선 마모 검측 영상처리 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Technique for Detection of Contact Wire Wear using High-Speed Camera)

  • 박영;조용현;조철진;김원하
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2010
  • The measurement of contact wire wear in electric railways is one of the key test parameters to increase speed and maintain safety in electric railways. Wear caused by continuous interaction between pantographs and contact wires has a negative effect on current collection quality and severely damaged contact wires might cause hazardous accidents. This paper introduces a non-contact optical-based contact wire wear measuring system that will replace conventional wear detecting methods conducted by maintenance vehicles or workers. The system is implemented by high-speed cameras that can collect images of contact wires during vehicle operation, a laser used to create images profile of the contact wire surface, and a computer used to process the collected images. The proposed system is designed to assist maintenance of overhead contact lines by creating geometrically plotted images of contact wires to detect contact wire wear during operation on conventional lines or high-speed lines.

25kV 전기철도 고조파 보상을 위한 고전력 능동전력필터 시스템에 관한 연구 (The High Power Active Filter System for Harmonic Compensation of 25kv Electric Railway)

  • 김재철;노성찬;이유경
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.761-765
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    • 2006
  • At present, harmonic currents cause serious problems in power conversion system using the semiconductor switching device. Also some of the conversion system provokes harmonic currents against to the main power supply system and causes hindrances for the system. Main power impedance of the traditional LC passive filter method, influences on the filter characteristics and amplifies the harmonics when resonance phenomenon is occurred. And the traditional existing 2 level inverter systems show the limit in capacity of voltage and current in case of occurring sudden load change. So, to solve this problem active filter which uses cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter has been designed and ex-filter system circuits were totally investigated. With multi level active filtering system not only the size of filter but also the size of filter for transformer can be reduced by half and so as to the weight, while the capacity of inverter can be double sized and wave forms can be compensated exactly and precisely. Also by the benefit of the increase in rating capacity, the various currents owing to the load fluctuation can be dealt more steadily. In order to simulate the wave form of harmonics based on the measured data on the AC 25kV high speed Domestic Commercial railway, it was simulated with PSCAD/EMTDC and PSIM. Based on the results of this demonstration, the power supply system and inverter system would be more stable and also promoting its efficiency.

교류 AT급전방식에서 병렬급전시 변전소간 전압위상차에 의한 루프전류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Loop Current Induced by Voltage Phase Difference Substations during Parallel Feeding under the Alternating Current AT Electric Power Feeding Method)

  • 박재석;송중호
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1997-2004
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    • 2011
  • The $2{\times}25kv$ AT electric power feeding method in the A.C. electric train adopts the one-phase power feeding method as the standard due to a voltage phase difference, and the distance between the two neighboring substations is 50km due to voltage drop. The one-phase power feeding method makes the system operation feasible, while making it unfavorable for power supply. Moreover, railroad involves large-capacity single-phase load, and if it is expected to continue to rise, it is necessary to research on measures to stabilize the supply of power to railroad cars with the existing facilities. In this study, a parallel power feeding method between neighboring substations is proposed to stabilize the supply of electric power to electric railroad cars under the 2*25kv AT power feeding method and the loop current induced by voltage phase difference between the two neighboring substations during parallel power feeding is investigated.

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레이저를 이용한 전차선 편위 및 높이 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of Catenary Stagger and Height Measurement System using Laser)

  • 송성근;이택희;송재열;박성모
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2008
  • 전차선과 팬터그래프는 물리적인 접촉을 통하여 전동차에 전력을 공급하는 장치로, 전동차가 안전하게 운행할 수 있도록 기술적인 규정에 따라 정밀하게 시공되어야 한다. 전차선의 편위 및 높이는 여러 가지 외부 환경요소에 의하여 상태가 변화하며, 허용치를 초과한 진차선의 편위 및 높이는 높은 아크와 순간적인 전기 단전을 유발한다. 이는 팬터그래프와 전차선에 큰 손상을 주며 고장과 사고의 원인이 된다. 따라서 주기적으로 전차선의 상태를 점검하여 유지 및 보수를 할 수 있는 측정 장치의 요구가 증대되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전차선의 높이 및 편위 검측 시스템에 관하여 기술하였다. 검측 시스템은 Acuity사의 AR4000레이저 거리측정기와 AccuRange 라인 스캐너를 사용하여 전차선 높이 및 편위를 측정한다.

120km/h급 교류 전동차용 추진제어장치(Converter/Inverter) 개발 및 성능 특성 (Development and Performance Characteristic of Propulsion System (Converter/Inverter) for 120km/h AC Electric Vehicle)

  • 김태윤;노애숙;김명룡;백광선;이상준;최종묵
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1214-1221
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, development and performance characteristic of propulsion system(Converter/Inverter) using IPM(Intelligent Power Module) for 120km/h AC electric vehicle is proposed. The proposed propulsion system is comprised of IPM converter and inverter stack which uses natural air-cooling system, DC-Link, OVCRf unit and control unit. And also 2-Parallel operation of two PWM converter is adopted for increasing capacity of system and the VVVF inverter control is used a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region. The proposed propulsion system is verified by main line test results as well as combined test results.

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