• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric railway Vehicle

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.028초

무절연구간을 위한 열차위치검지방식 검토 (A review of the train position detection method for neutral section with energized condition)

  • 이태훈;이시빈;홍현표;이희순;박기범
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2010
  • The high speed line and conventional line are a single-phase AC feeding system; and power supplies of different phases meet at SS(SubStation)s or SP(Sectioning Post)s. These sections should be negotiated with the main circuit breaker in the traction vehicle switched off, whereby the length of the neutral zone prevents the pantographs shunting adjacent overhead line section. In order for electric railway vehicles to make power running there, there must be a power supply changeover section (approx. for 1km), where a changeover switch changes a power supply to the other power supply of a train running direction sequentially. For a thorough changeover switching control, the precise train position detection is necessarily required. In this paper, to realize the ground-based train position detection method, configuration scheme of train position detection equipment is suggested by using track circuit and axle counter.

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유럽형 디젤 동차 차체의 강도 평가 (The strength evaluation of European Diesel Multiple Unit(DMU))

  • 최정용;김승택;박근수;박형순
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.836-842
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    • 2007
  • Recently it is a tendency that Diesel rolling stock is committing in the commuter's train route of the suburb for solving commuting traffic congestion. It has advantage which expense of diesel rolling stock is relatively cheaper than electric rail car or high-speed train. In addition, it can be using the exist route without large-scale facility investment. Because of this advantage, the demand of diesel rolling stock occupy regular portion from overseas railway car market. GM/RT 2100 specifies the loads vehicle bodies shall be capable of withstanding, identifies how material data shall be used and presents the principles to be used for design verification by analysis. Therefore, in order to fulfill the structural requirements, Rotem Company has carried out Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to verify whether the carbody structure has enough strength to withstand the loads specified by GM/RT 2100. This research contains the results obtained by the analysis. The analysis was carried out using I-DEAS 12 NX Series

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최대점착력 추정을 이용한 철도차량의 재점착 제어 성능 개선 (Improvement of Re-adhesion Control Performance on Railway Electric Vehicle using Estimation of Maximum Adhesive Effort)

  • 김우석;김용석;강준구;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.32-39
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an improved re-adhesion control scheme is proposed for 1C4M railway traction system. It is well known that the coefficient of adhesion between wheel and rail has a maximum value at a certain slip velocity. In the proposed scheme, adhesive effort is estimated by a full-order observer and the driving torque of motor is controlled to get maximum adhesive effort. The-adhesion control simulator is designed to verify the proposed re-adhesion control algorithm. The simulation results and experimental results are presented.

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고속카메라를 이용한 전차선 마모 검측 영상처리 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Technique for Detection of Contact Wire Wear using High-Speed Camera)

  • 박영;조용현;조철진;김원하
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권8호
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    • pp.632-637
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    • 2010
  • The measurement of contact wire wear in electric railways is one of the key test parameters to increase speed and maintain safety in electric railways. Wear caused by continuous interaction between pantographs and contact wires has a negative effect on current collection quality and severely damaged contact wires might cause hazardous accidents. This paper introduces a non-contact optical-based contact wire wear measuring system that will replace conventional wear detecting methods conducted by maintenance vehicles or workers. The system is implemented by high-speed cameras that can collect images of contact wires during vehicle operation, a laser used to create images profile of the contact wire surface, and a computer used to process the collected images. The proposed system is designed to assist maintenance of overhead contact lines by creating geometrically plotted images of contact wires to detect contact wire wear during operation on conventional lines or high-speed lines.

전동차 차체 구조물에 대한 구조해석 및 실험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Structural Analysis and Test of an Electric Car-Body)

  • 전형용;성낙원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1998
  • This investigation is the result of a structural analysis by the finite element method and static loading test for the optimal structural design of an electric railway vehicle made of stainless 301L materials. We analyzed the stress and displacement of the existing electric car-body structure for predicting the position of concentrated stress, the flow of stress, rigidity to be occurred in the car-body structure when it is subjected to the vertical load. It was exposed that the side sills and window corners around the bolsters are the weak parts of the electric car-body structure because the bolsters of the electric car-body structure were subjected to the vertical load and dynamic load to be occurred during running. The flow of stress and the cause of stress concentration in the weak zone were studied in order to prevent the concentration of stress and buckling. The rearrangement of the structure and the selection of the beam elements were also carried out for optimum design of the structure.

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전동차 브레이크 스퀼 소음 현상에 대한 연구 (Study on the phenomena of brake squeal noise in rail vehicle)

  • 양용준;김성걸;박영일
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2004
  • There are two types of noises in running the rail vehicle. The one is periodic by electric motors, dehumidifiers, and dusting machines. And the other is aperiodic squeal noise by the frictions between the wheels and the rail or the disks and pads. The periodic noises in rail vehicle have been reduced by changing DC motors to AC motors with silencers, and by improving the lubricants. However, almost nothing relating a periodic noise has been studied. In this paper, the experimental methods were applied to understand phenomena of the squeal noise, which was occurred by the friction variation due to aperiodic stick and slip with low repeatability in the process of dry friction of the disk and the pad when a rail vehicle was being braked. By the experimental acoustic test, it was found the specific frequencies relating the squeal noise. And by modal testing, it was measured the resonant frequencies in the disk and the pad-plate which were the components of the braking system, and in the whole braking system, and it was found the specific frequencies having the effects on the squeal noise.

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직렬형 하이브리드용 발전기의 전기적 특성분석 및 열화진단 (Aging Diagnosis by Analyzing The Electrical Characteristics of Series Hybrid Generator)

  • 이강원;장세기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1439-1443
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    • 2011
  • Bimodal Tram is the new conceptual and environmental-friendly public transportation which adopted series hybrid system. The generator driven by CNG engine supplies the electric power to Battery and traction motor. The generator installed on the vehicle will experience the mechanical vibration and electrical transient variation. Those may cause some defects on the generator which will be the hazardous effects to the vehicle. This paper has investigated the possibility to find out some diagnostic features for the defects of generator through the voltage and current generated from it. Those were analyzed in both time and frequency regions. For the next, more works will be needed to complete the purpose of this paper.

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차세대전동차 개발목표에 대한 계량화 방안연구 (A Study on a Measurement Scheme for the Development Goals of the Next Generation EMU)

  • 오세찬;박성혁;김길동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-720
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    • 2009
  • The development goals of the next generation EMU are to improve the system maintainability, transportation capacity, reliability, passenger service and energy efficiency. In this paper, we propose a measurement scheme for the development goals of the next generation Electric Multiple Unit(EMU). To achieve that, we drew meaningful characteristics for each development goal, which mainly affect effectiveness and performance of vehicle system. Finally, the measurement scheme for the development is obtained by using the characteristics, which could be a numerical values such as maximum velocity, acceleration of the vehicle and so on or subjective values such as a results of surveys from passengers and so on. We expect the proposed measurement scheme will be used to measure the development goals of other similar system as well as the next generation EMU.

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차세대 전동차 개발방향 (The Development Direction for Advanced EMU)

  • 김길동;오세찬;이한민;박성혁
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2005
  • The Objective of advanced EMU Project is development of new technologies, that can resolve the system problems of conventional EMU, for reducing vehicle maintenance, improving passenger's service using IT and providing environmental friendly. As a concept of advanced EMU, We will develop the DDM with individual driving wheel for reducing of maintenance cost and full-electric braking system without pneumatic braking, and a new bogie for loadable DDM, and pre-diagnosis system which informs possible system error, and decentralization of vehicle control. To improve transport reliability, and energy storage system for saving energy, and fallen passenger detection system for improving passenger's safety at the platform.

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경춘선 전동열차의 실내 소음 특성 (Interior Noise Characteristics of the Electric Trains in Gyeongchun Line)

  • 안용찬;이중혁;김석현
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.817-822
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    • 2014
  • 경춘 복선의 일반 전동열차와 준 고속 열차인 ITX-청춘이 개통된 이래, 서울과 춘천을 오가는 유동인구가 급증하고 있다. 이는 대용량성과 저렴한 요금, 운행의 정시성 및 안전성 측면에서 다른 교통수단에 비해 철도 운송의 경쟁력이 높기 때문이다. 그러나 실내소음 측면에서는 전동 열차에 대한 승객들의 불만이 상당하다. 특히 터널 구간에서 실내소음은 급격히 높아져 대화에도 지장을 줄 정도이다. 본 연구에서는 경춘선 일반 전동 열차와 ITX-청춘 열차를 대상으로 정상 주행 중의 실내소음 특성을 비교 분석한다. 개활지, 터널 및 교량에서의 소음 레벨, 주파수 특성과 음질 지수를 분석하고, 실내 위치에 따른 소음레벨의 차이를 비교하여 소음의 전달 경로를 파악함으로써 향후 전동 열차의 실내소음 향상을 위한 기초 정보를 제공하고자 한다.