• Title/Summary/Keyword: Electric railroad

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A Study for DC 1500V Railroad System Modeling Using EMTDC

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Lee, Chang-Mu;Lee, Han-Min;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2006
  • This paper is about modeling on 1500V DC electric railroad system. Electric railroad systems have peculiar characteristics against other electric system. The characteristics arc that the railroad systems have electric vehicle loads which are power-varying and location-varying with time. Because of this load characteristic, the electric railroad system modeling which reflects its own characteristics on EMTDC simulation could not be achieved. However, to reflect load characteristic on EMTDC, this paper suggests electric railroad system modeling by using TPS (Train Performance Simulator) that was developed in Korea Railroad Research Institute. A TPS program has various kinds of input data, such as operation condition, vehicle condition, and power system condition. By these data, TPS calculates mechanical power consumption and location, especially it decide electric power consumption on the basis of the fact that consumed electric and mechanical power are equal. Moreover, on this paper, movement of vehicle is reflected on EMTDC simulation as variation of feeder impedance. Also, an electric vehicle load is modeled as time-varying constant power load model.

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Analysis for Catenary Voltage of The ATs-Fed AC Electric Railroad System (교류전기철도 급전시스템의 전차선 전압해석)

  • 이승혁;정현수;김진오
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.490-496
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents exact Autotransformers(ATs)-fed AC electric Railroad system modeling using constant current mode far locomotives. An AC electric railroad system is rapidly changing single-phase load, and at a feeding substation, 3-phase electric power is transferred to paired directional single-phase electric power. As the train moves along a section of line between two adjacent ATs. The proposed AC electric railroad system modeling method considers the line self-impedances and mutual-impedances. The constant current mode model objectives are to calculate the catenary and rail voltages with the loop equation. When there are more than one train in the AC electric railroad system, the principle of superposition applies and the only difference between the system analyses for one train. Finally, this paper shows the general equation of an AC electric railroad system, and that equation has no relation with trains number, trains position, and feeding distance.

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Analysis for Catenary Voltage of The ATs-Fed AC Electric Railroad System (단권변압기 교류전기철도 급전시스템의 전차선 전압해석)

  • 정현수;이승혁;김진오
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents exact Autotransformers(ATs)-fed AC electric Railroad system modeling using constant current mode for locomotives. An AC electric railroad system is rapidly changing single-phase load, and at a feeding substation, 3-phase electric power is transferred to paired directional single-phase electric power. As the train moves along a section of line between two adjacent ATs. The proposed AC electric railroad system modeling method considers the line self-impedances and mutual-impedances. The constant current mode model objectives are to calculate the catenary and rail voltages with the loop equation. When there are more than one train in the AC electric railroad system, the principle of superposition applies and the only difference between the system analyses for one train. Filially, this paper shows the general equation of an AC electric railroad system, and that equation has no relation with trains number, trains position, and feeding distance.

Compensate Voltage Drop for Autotransformer-Fed AC Electric Railroad System with Single-Phase STATCOM (STATCOM을 이용한 교류 전기철도 급전시스템의 전압강하 보상)

  • 정현수;이승혁;김진오
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents exact autotransformer-fed AC electric railroad system modeling using constant current mode, and single-phase STATCOM(Static Synchronous Compensator) which has an effect on electric railroad system. An AC electric railroad is rapidly changing single-phase feeding electric power. To avoid voltage fluctuation under single phase loads, electric power should be received from a large source. The system modeling theory is based on the solution of algebraic. The AC electric railroad load model is nonlinear. Therefore this paper is considered nonlinear load using PSCAD/EMTDC. And the proposed modeling method is considered the line self-impedances and mutual-impedances that techniques for the AC electric railroad system modeling analysis, and that single-phase STATCOM can reliably compensate the voltage drop. In the case study, the allowance range of feeding voltage is 22.5∼27.5 kV, AT-fed AC electric railroad system circuit is analyzed by loop equation both normal and extension modes. The simulation objectives are to calculate the catenary and rail voltages with respect to ground, as the train moves along a section of line between two adjacent ATs. The results show that single-phase STATCOM can reduce the voltage drop in the feeding circuit and improve the power quality at AC electric railroad system by compensating the reactive power.

Unbalanced Power System Analysis in Railroad System Using PSCAD/EMTDC (철도 시스템의 불평형 해석을 위한 EMTDC 모델링)

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Lee, Han-Min;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.236-238
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a method for estimating unbalance in electric railroad system PSCAD/EMTDC models for voltage unbalance analysis of electric railroad system that transfer electric power through Scott transformer from KEPCO's 154kV transmission line are developed. In order to verify model's validity, we compare simulation results with simple calculation results.

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Reliability Assessment of Electric Traction System on Korea High Speed Train

  • Seo, Sung-Il;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Tae-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.233-237
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to assess and enhance the reliability of Korea High Speed Train, electric traction system is selected and reliability analysis is carried out. The electric traction system is classified into subsystems and the functional block diagram and the reliability block diagram are drawn. Expressions to calculate the reliability are deduced and Mean Kilometer Between Service Failure is calculated using the trial test results on the track. Calculated results show reliability growth of the electric traction system.

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Electric field distribution on the surface of polymer post insulator according to state of water drops (오손물질에 따른 고분자 장간애자의 표면 전계분포)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Han, Moon-Seob;Kim, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1418-1419
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    • 2007
  • In order to check the electric field distribution of polymer line post insulator, we performed electric field simulation according to state of water drops. Sea water is used to the contaminant. Electric field analysis is performed with change of contact angle, number and distance of water drops.

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Relation between Induced Voltage of Rail and Feeding Line of Wireless Power Transfer System for Railway Application (철도용 무선전력전송시스템의 급전선로와 레일유기전압의 관계)

  • Kim, JaeHee;Park, Chan-Bae;Jung, Shin-Myung;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Byung-Song;Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.228-232
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    • 2014
  • The magnetic field generated by the feeding line of a wireless power transfer system induces voltage on the rail of a railway system. The induced voltage of the rail can have a bad influence on the track circuit and on safety. This paper simulated three feeding lines to study the relation between the feeding lines and the induced voltage of the rail; it also proposed magnetic field distribution of the feeding line to reduce the induced voltage.

Development of Algorithm to Measure Line constants of Electric Railway System (전기철도 시스템을 위한 선로정수 실측 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, H.M.;Kim, G.D.;Oh, S.C.;Park, S.H.;Kim, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1649-1652
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    • 2005
  • Line constants are composed by impedances and susceptances. We don't need all line constants on electric railway system. Depending on where they are applied, The algorithm to get line constants Is different. We suggest two algorithm to measure them.

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