• 제목/요약/키워드: Electric dust collector

검색결과 13건 처리시간 0.025초

전기집진장치에서 가스의 물리적인 특성에 따른 포집구역내의 입자포집율 연구 (A Study on the Mass Collection Efficiency in Collector Step of Electrostatic Precipitator by Physical Gas Characterization)

  • 하상안;임경택;신남철
    • 한국환경과학회지
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.36-40
    • /
    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to investigate the collection Efficiency of mass in collector step at the different of physical gas characterization. This work has focused on the dependence of the collection efficiency of mass in the collector zone of a two-stage set up field with gas temperature T and the dew point tmeperature. To identify the dependence of the mass collection efficiency on the Bounded plate of the collector zone MP.k by the spectre electric resistance of dust $p_e$. and the relative humidify ${\varphi}$, 20 at- tempts have been made with three different gas temperature ($50{\circ}C, 80{\circ}C, 110{\circ}C$) at different dew point. At the specific electric resistance of dust $p_e$=$10^6{\Omega}m$ which relative humidity corresponds to $\phi$ > 15%, a easy rise of the sounded plate secluded dust mass share was measured atwain. As the result of the higher cohesion imprisonment power due to the adsorbtion of particle, the rinse of the relative humidity developed on the particle surface. Therefore, the collection efficiency of mass was not predominant the high temperature T in the collector zone, neither was the pecific ellectric resistance of dust dependent.

  • PDF

역률보상형 전기집진기 전원장치 특성연구 (A study on power source characteristic of a dust collector for power factor compensating)

  • 이동길;홍지태;김호성;손민규;이경준;김종락;김희제
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.1326-1327
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the air pollution is supposed is to be the most serious environmental problem. Therefore, a small air cleaner is asked to make comfortable indoor environment for the moderns who have frequent indoor activity. In this study, without generating of the second pollution source, dust in the air and harmful microorganisms can be removed by the electric dust collecting technology which has high reliability and efficiency to be able to remove the impurities even though it is just 0.01${\mu}m$. Accordingly, power sources of the dust collector use, it is not inefficiency and offering to dust collector unstable. In order to overcome the point at issue, a this study, for power factor compensating use the PFC circuit, for removing the noise use EMI filter and for generating the hight voltage use the Cockcroft Walton Circuit. And we study power source on characteristic and improvement.

  • PDF

코로나방전에 의한 AUTO-BIAS형태의 전기집진에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrostatic Precipitation of Auto-Bias Type by Corona Discharge)

  • 이주상;김신도;김광영
    • 환경위생공학
    • /
    • 제10권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-88
    • /
    • 1995
  • The electrostatic precipitation of Auto- Bias has the advantages of a little of power consumption by the voltage to apply only at ionizer and the prevention of fire danger by current flow over. As this ionizer wire was used WXN- Pt material of diameter 90$\mu $m, that improved ion efficiency and safety, simplified a existing source of electric power by induced Auto- Bias voltage. Also, the new type collector used electric conductivity- film wag superior a electric safety and dust collection efficiency and was possible to wash it by water. As a experiment result of this Auto- Bias electrostatic collector, the induced Auto- Bias voltage by appling D.C 4.0∼6.0kV at ionizer was 1.3∼2.3kV and then the power consumption by applied voltage was 8- l8W. The pressure loss of collector by the amount of flowing was 6.1 OmmH$_{2}$O in 300m$^{3}$/hr and showed a safe state of the dust collection. The collection efficiency by particle size was 65.1-95.8% in 0.5∼5.0$\mu $m. After corona discharge of ionizer, the remains ozone concentration was found much lower than that of ACGIH or air pollution criteria in Korea.

  • PDF

도로터널에서 종류식 환기 시설의 운전 방안 (An Operation Methed for Longitudinal Flow Ventilation System in a Road Tunnel)

  • 김태형;황인주;홍대희;정종승;정종경
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • In automobile highway tunnels, in order to maintain a suitable environment for drivers and traffic, visibility in the tunnel must be maintained, and the concentrations of poisonous substances including carbon monoxide must be kept at or below allowable levels. For this reason, in long tunnels and tunnels with heavy traffic, ventilation facilities are installed. When the ventilation facilities are run at full capacity, the environment in the tunnel is obviously adequately maintained, but this consumes a great deal of electric power. Consequently, a central problem in highway tunnel ventilation control systems is to keep the pollution concentration at or below the allowable level, and thus provide a safe environment for traffic, while consuming as little electricity as possible. This paper introduces an operation method of longitudinal flow ventilation systems with jet-fan, dust collector and vertical ducts.

  • PDF

Deflective Behavior of Charged Particles in a Two-Stage Electrostatic Precipitator

  • Lim, Hun-Chan
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권7호
    • /
    • pp.83-91
    • /
    • 2011
  • Even if smoke, fumes, mist or dust particles are removed by electrostatic precipitators (ESPs), the occurrence of ozone, which is harmful to human body, has to be severely restricted in the indoor environments of hospitals, offices, and workshops. Therefore, the two-stage ESP generating positive corona at the ionizer is typically used because it creates less ozone than the two-stage ESP generating negative corona at the ionizer. In order to predict the collection performance and the optimal design of the two-stage ESP applied to positive high-voltage, particle concentration is experimentally investigated in this paper. In addition, particle motion within the collector section is also numerically analyzed. The positive corona discharge current of the ionizer is found to be affected by the applied voltage in the collector section but less so by the particle concentration. Particle concentration shows a minimum near the high voltage electrode of the collector section. The minimum value of the collection efficiency is almost proportional to gas velocity. When the collector length decreases, the minimum value of the collection efficiency increases. Charged particles entering the collector region are linearly deflected towards the grounded plate by an electric field. From the above experimental and numerical results, two empirical equations on the concentration ratio and the collection efficiency are derived, and are in good agreement with the experimental data.

집진기 미세먼지의 복합제진효율 평가방법 (How to Evaluate the Combined Dust Removal Efficiency of Fine Dust in the Dust Collector)

  • 강일서;이영수;김동현
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.339-344
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 공장 및 대형 시설에서 사용되고 있는 전기집진장치에 대하여 미세분진이 효율적으로 얼마나 제거 될 수 있는지에 대한 내용이다. 미세분진 제거 효율을 평가한 결과는 다음과 같다. 10,000 V 에서는 Efficiency method I은 68.1 % 를 보였고, Efficiency method I는 58.6 %로 Efficiency method I의 효율 보다 낮은 효율을 보였다. 5,000 V 에서는 Efficiency method I은 57.6 %를 보였고, Efficiency method II는 51.6 %로 Efficiency method I보다 낮은 효율을 보였다. 2,500 V 에서는 Efficiency method I은 50.3 %를 보였고, Efficiency method II는 24.4 %로 Efficiency method I보다 낮은 효율을 보였다. Efficiency method I의 경우 전 분진농도와 필터 통과 후 분진농도을 활용하여 계산한 효율이다. Efficiency method II는 필터 후의 공기와 오염된 공기가 혼합되는 환경에서 조금 더 정확한 효율을 측정하기 위해 Efficiency method II를 계산하였다. Efficiency method II는 Efficiency method I보다 낮은 효율을 나타내었다. 전기집진장치 실험 결과 10,000 V에서 집진 성능이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 그 다음 5,000 V, 2,500 V의 순을 보였다.

섬유 텐터 대기오염물질의 선택적 제거를 위한 싸이클론 및 전기 집진 오일필터의 특성 (Characteristics of Cyclone and Electric Dust Collection Oil Filters for Selective Removal of Fiber Tenter Air Pollutants)

  • 정진호;류승한;권순덕;조윤현
    • 한국염색가공학회지
    • /
    • 제35권4호
    • /
    • pp.256-273
    • /
    • 2023
  • Among the dyeing industries, the tenter process is a process that improves the quality of fibers by drying and ironing (heat treatment) dyed fabrics, and drugs such as water repellents, antistatic agents, and fiber softeners are mainly used in these tenter processes. These drugs are vaporized in the process of treatment by high temperatures (180 ~ 230℃), and are observed in a complex form such as white smoke, oil mist, and fine dust, causing odor. To treat the complex exhaust gas at the rear end of the tenter facility, most companies operate by installing a wet scrubber and an adsorption tower alone or in parallel, but there are many problems. In particular, the insoluble oil mist at the rear end of the tenter has significantly low processing efficiency in the cleaning dust collection facility, and there is a problem in the facility by adsorption due to the occlusion phenomenon caused by the oil mist. In addition, the odor gas at the rear end of the tenter contains a lot of aldehydes, and in order to improve these various problems, a complex exhaust purification device using cyclone and electric support collector was developed. This study examined the applicability of economical and efficient technology by removing complex air pollution at the rear end of the tenter and applying improved technology than the existing technology.

스마트 그린인프라 기술을 활용한 도로변 미세먼지 저감장치의 성능 및 유지·관리 비용 평가 (Evaluation of Performance and Maintenance Cost for Roadside's Particulate Matter Reduction Devices Using Smart Green Infrastructure Technology)

  • 송규성;석영선;임효숙;전진형
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-31
    • /
    • 2022
  • The Green Purification Unit System (GPUS) is a green infrastructure facility applicable to the roadside to reduce particulate matter from road traffic. This study introduces two types of GPUS (type1 and type2) and assesses the performance and maintenance costs of each of them. The GPUS's performance analysis used the data collected in November 2021 after the installation of the GPUS type1 and type2 at the study site in Suwon. The changes in the particulate matter concentration near the GPUS were measured. The maintenance cost of GPUS type1 and type2 was assessed by calculating the initial installation cost and the management and repair cost after installation. The results of the performance analysis showed that the GPUS type1, which was manufactured by combining plants and electric dust collectors, had a superior particulate matter reduction performance. In particular, type1 produced a greater effect of particulate matter reduction in the time with a high concentration (50㎍/m3 or higher) of particulate matter due to the operation of electric dust collectors. GPUS type2, which was designed in the form of a plant wall without applying an electric dust collector, showed lower reduction performance than type1 but showed sufficiently improved performance compared to the existing band green area. Meanwhile, the GPUS type1 had three times higher costs for the initial installation than GPUS type2. In terms of costs for managing and repairing, it was evaluated that type1 would be slightly more costly than type2. Finally, this study discussed the applicability of two types of GPUS based on the result of the analysis of their particulate matter performance and maintenance cost at the same time. Since GPUS type2 has a cheaper cost than type1, it could be more economical. However, in the area suffering a high concentration of particulate matter, GPUS type1 would be more effective than type2. Therefore, the choice of GPUS types should rely on the status of particulate matter concentration in the area where GPUS is being installed.